The French Salafist accused of killing Tunisian politician

By Leela JACINTO the 29/07/2013 - 22:26

The main suspect in last week's killing of Tunisian politician Mohamed Brahmi 
is a well-known figure in French intelligence circles. Boubakeur Hakim 
(pictured), a Frenchman of Tunisian origin, has come a long way on the jihadist 
trail.

>From Paris's 19th arrondissement, to a network dispatching militants to Iraq, 
>to prison cells in Syria and France, Boubakeur Hakim has come a long way on 
>the jihadist trail.

Now the 30-year-old Frenchman of Tunisian origin is implicated in what could be 
his most high-profile case to date.

A day after Thursday's shocking assassination of prominent Tunisian leftist 
politician Mohamed Brahmi, Tunisian Interior Minister Lotfi Ben Jeddou named 
Hakim as the main suspect in the killing.

Hakim is well known in French and North African intelligence circles. Tunisian 
authorities say the Franco-Tunisian Salafist belongs to the 14-person cell 
allegedly responsible for the February murder of another respected leftist 
Tunisian politician, Chokri Belaid. According to Tunisian officials, most 
members of the 14-person cell belong to the local hardline Islamist group, 
Ansar al-Sharia.

Speaking to reporters on Friday, Tunisian Interior Minister Ben Jeddou said the 
gun used to shoot Brahmi 14 times in front of his home was the same 9mm 
semi-automatic pistol that killed Belaid back in February. According to Ben 
Jeddou, both attacks were conducted by an "al Qaeda-linked cell".

In addition to the two murder cases, Hakim is also being sought for suspected 
weapons smuggling from Libya.

>From a Paris park district to the Iraqi border

Born and raised in Paris's 19th arrondissement, Hakim first came under the 
radar of French intelligence officials in 2003 during the demonstrations 
against the Iraq War.

Hakim was a member of what was known as "the 19th arrondissement cell" – also 
called "the Buttes Chaumont cell," after the sprawling park in northeastern 
Paris.

The leader of "the Buttes Chaumont cell" was Farid Benyettou, a former janitor 
turned self-taught preacher who lectured outside mosques in the area, including 
the Addawa mosque in the 19th arrondissement.

Shortly after the US invasion of Iraq, Hakim began recruiting jihadists to 
fight in Iraq as part of a network dubbed the "Filières Irakiennes". In July 
2004, his brother, Redouane Hakim, was killed while fighting US troops in the 
western Iraqi town of Fallujah.

At that time, Hakim himself was based in Syria, where he was arrested in late 
2004 and held for a year before his extradition to France.

Charged and sentenced back home in France

In May 2008, a Paris court sentenced Hakim and six other men for helping French 
youths fight alongside jihadists in Iraq.

Paris prosecutor Jean-Julien Xavier-Rolai accused the group of sending about a 
dozen young Frenchmen to join notorious militant leader Abu Musab al Zarqawi's 
group, al Qaeda in Mesopotamia. Zarqawi was subsequently killed in a 2006 US 
airstrike in the central Iraqi city of Baqubah.

According to French court papers, Hakim ran a way station in Syria for French 
youths en route to Iraq. He was a given a seven-year sentence with a minimum of 
two thirds of the prison term to be spent in jail.

Hakim was released in January 2011 and traveled to Tunisia, where French 
intelligence officials immediately alerted Tunisian authorities to his presence 
there, according to the AFP.

"He was a well-known figure, clearly identified as a radical Islamist in France 
and Tunisia," an unnamed French intelligence source told the AFP on Monday.

In Tunisia as Ben Ali falls

Hakim's trip to Tunisia came shortly after the toppling of Tunisian strongman 
Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali, who was known to crack down on Islamist networks 
across the country. The Tunisian dictator's ouster saw the release of several 
Islamist and jihadist prisoners, which coincided with the growth of Salafist 
groups operating in Tunisia.

The Franco-Tunisian's activities in Tunisia hit the spotlight shortly after 
Belaid's February assassination, when Interior Minister Ben Jeddou named Hakim 
as the key suspect in the case, calling him "among the most dangerous 
terrorists, who is being hunted internationally."

According to Ben Jeddou, Hakim's alleged involvement in the Belaid case came to 
light during the interrogation of a suspect in May.

Tunisian authorities allege that Hakim has ties to jihadists operating in Mount 
Chaambi, a remote mountainous region near the Algerian border where Tunisian 
troops have been fighting Islamist militants since December 2012.

On Monday night, Tunisian state TV reported eight soldiers killed in a 
"firefight with terrorists" in the Mount Chaambi area.

The announcement came as Tunisian Prime Minister Ali Larayedh called a general 
election for December 17 after an emergency meeting aimed at easing political 
tensions.

Public anger against the ruling Ennahda party has been mounting since Brahmi's 
killing, with many Tunisians blaming the Islamist party for Brahmi's murder.

The Tunisian government's naming of the prime suspect in the Brahmi case barely 
24 hours after his killing is bound to spark suspicions among many Tunisians as 
the country – dubbed "the birthplace of the Arab Spring" – now confronts a deep 
divide between liberal secularists and Islamist supporters.

Meanwhile, the government's prime suspect in the latest high-profile 
assassination case remains at large.
Source URL: 
http://www.france24.com/en/20130729-tunisia-france-salafist-suspected-killing-politician-brahmi-iraq




------------------------------------

Post message: [email protected]
Subscribe   :  [email protected]
Unsubscribe :  [email protected]
List owner  :  [email protected]
Homepage    :  http://proletar.8m.com/Yahoo! Groups Links

<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/proletar/

<*> Your email settings:
    Individual Email | Traditional

<*> To change settings online go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/proletar/join
    (Yahoo! ID required)

<*> To change settings via email:
    [email protected] 
    [email protected]

<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
    [email protected]

<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
    http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/

Kirim email ke