http://www.granma.cu/ingles/2006/mayo/vier12/21laborat.html


     
      Cuba to acquire new laboratories for genetic medicine

      CUBA is to acquire 12 new laboratories for genetic population studies, 
announced Doctor Beatriz Marcheco, director of the National Center for Genetic 
Medicine, during the TV and radio "Roundtable" program attended by President 
Fidel Castro. 


            The "Roundtable" program included
             the presence of President Fidel Castro. 
            (Jorge Luis Rodríguez)
           
      Doctor Marcheco explained that these facilities will expand the center's 
ability to investigate Downs Syndrome and mental retardation in the early 
stages of pregnancy. 

      Cuba already has an equal number of laboratories for cytogenetics, which 
have supported the program of diagnostics, management and prevention of those 
pathologies and defects transmitted from parents to children. 

      During the "Roundtable" discussion, prominent individuals in Cuban 
medicine participating in the 1st Congress of Community Genetics meeting in 
Havana showed the persistent efforts by geneticists who are working for better 
quality of life for the people. 

      The examples abound for demosntrating the value of the island's medical 
system, which is capable of carrying out unprecedented feats, such as cochlear 
implants for 53 children (35 deaf and 18 deaf-mute), in spite of the fact that 
each operation costs about $50,000.

      Doctor Odalis Batista, of Ciénaga de Zapata, and Doctor Juan Miguel 
Barrero, of Holguín, described as very positive the studies carried out by the 
Cuban state with the goal of better treatment for people with those severe 
limitations. 

      That analysis throughout the island in 2003 made it possible to determine 
that factors such as alcoholism, kinship, and environmental problems influence 
on children's chromosomal disparities, to the extent of being born with severe 
disorders. 

      Antonio Paz, one of the Cuban surgeons to have performed the cochlear 
implants, noted the role of the multidisciplinary group that is participating 
in those operations to improve the conditions of these children, and emphasized 
that Cuba is an advanced position in that discipline worldwide. 

      More than 140 years after Austrian Juan Gregorio Mendel discovered the 
mysteries of genetics, the Cuban Revolution has carried out one of its most 
noble projects, and achieved results as incredible as giving hearing to the 
deaf and eyes to the blind. (AIN)
     


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