Churches lambast US over Iraq, environment

February 19, 2006 - 11:25AM

Page 1 of 2 Page 1 of 2 

A coalition of American churches sharply denounced the US-led war in
Iraq on Saturday, accusing Washington of "raining down terror" and
apologising to other nations for "the violence, degradation and
poverty our nation has sown". The statement, issued from Porto Alegre,
Brazil, at the largest gathering of Christian churches in nearly a
decade, also warned the US was pushing the world toward environmental
catastrophe with a "culture of consumption" and its refusal to back
international accords seeking to battle global warming. "We lament
with special anguish the war in Iraq, launched in deception and
violating global norms of justice and human rights," said the
statement from representatives of the 34 US members of World Council
of Churches. "We mourn all who have died or been injured in this war.
We acknowledge, with shame, abuses carried out in our name." The 
World
Council of Churches includes more than 350 mainline Protestant,
Anglican and Orthodox churches; the Roman Catholic Church is not a
member. The US groups in the WCC include the Episcopal Church, the
Presbyterian Church (USA), the United Methodist Church, several
Orthodox churches and Baptist denominations, among others. The
statement is part of widening religious pressure on the Bush
administration, which still counts on the support of evangelical
churches and other conservative denominations but is widely unpopular
with liberal-minded Protestant congregations. On Friday, the US
National Council of Churches - which includes many WCC members -
released a letter appealing to Washington to close the Guantanamo Bay
detention facility and saying reports of alleged torture violated "the
fundamental Christian belief in the dignity of the human person". The
two-page statement from the WCC group came at the midpoint of a 10-
day meeting of more than 4000 religious leaders, scholars and
activists discussing trends and goals for major Christian
denominations for the coming decades. The WCC's last global assembly
was in 1998 in Zimbabwe - just four months after one of the first
major al-Qaeda terrorist acts: twin bombings at US embassies in Kenya
and Tanzania. "Our country responded (to the September 11, 2001
attacks) by seeking to reclaim a privileged and secure place in the
world, raining down terror on the truly vulnerable among our global
neighbours ... entering into imperial projects that seek to dominate
and control for the sake of national interests," said the statement.
"Nations have been demonised and God has been enlisted in national
agendas that are nothing short of idolatrous." The Very Reverend
Leonid Kishkovsky, the moderator for the US group of WCC members, said
the letter was backed by the leaders of the churches, but was not
cleared by lower-level bodies. He predicted friction within
congregations about the tone of the message. "There is much internal
anguish and there is division," said Kishkovsky, ecumenical officer of
the Orthodox Church of America. "I believe church leaders and
communities are wrestling with the moral questions that this letter is
addressing." The Reverend Sharon Watkins, president of the Christian
Church (Disciples of Christ), worried that some may interpret the
statement as undermining US troops in Iraq. "We honour their courage
and sense of duty, but ... we, as people of faith, have to say to our
brothers and sisters, 'We are so profoundly sorry.'" The message also
accused US officials of ignoring warnings about climate change and
treating the world's "finite resources as if they are private
possessions." It went on to criticise US domestic policies for
refusing to confront racism and poverty. "Hurricane Katrina revealed
to the world those left behind in our own nation by the rupture of our
social contract," said the statement. The churches said they had
"grown heavy with guilt" for not doing enough to speak out against the
Iraq war and other issues. The statement asked forgiveness for a world
that's "grown weary from the violence, degradation and poverty our
nation has sown."







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