Britain's Churches, Political Leaders Unified Against War on Iraq

British public opinion is increasingly becoming anti-war

LONDON, December 26 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – Britain's 
religious leaders of the Anglican and Roman Catholic churches and
leading opposition politicians expressed opposition Thursday, December
26, against possible U.S.-led war on Iraq, in messages aimed at Prime
Minister Tony Blair accusing him of moral surrender over Iraq.

Using his traditional Christmas message to call for peace, the 
spiritual head of the Church of England, the Archbishop of 
Canterbury, Rowan Williams, said it was those which society regarded
as "wise men" who "can't help making the most immense mistakes of
all", Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

He made a withering criticism of "strategists who know all the 
possible ramifications of politics, miss the huge and obvious things
and create yet more havoc and suffering," the British daily The
Independent said.

Two thousand years after Christ was born, he said, "communications are
more effective than ever in human history; analysis of national and
international situations becomes ever more subtle; intelligence and
surveillance provide more and more material. We have endless
theoretical perspectives on human behavior, individual and collective.

"And still the innocent are killed."

Meanwhile in a letter to London's Times newspaper, Charles Kennedy,
the leader of the opposition Liberal Democrats, warned that an
baseless attack on Iraq will cause Britain the loss of international
community support.

"To drift into a war without clear evidence of Iraq's current 
involvement in constructing and deploying weapons of mass 
destruction, or of its deliberate non-compliance with the inspectors,
would be to risk losing the support of the international community."

"Without such evidence, the strain on Arab governments will be 
insupportable. A sharp increase in terrorist activity will be highly
likely," added the letter co-signed by other leading members of the
Liberal Democrats, Britain's third main party.

In a separate letter to the Times, the Roman Catholic Bishop of 
Lancaster, Patrick O'Donoghue wrote: "If war does happen, the 
catastrophic human, environmental and political consequences for the
Middle East and the entire world could be disastrous."

Meanwhile in the Mirror, Blair's own Roman Catholic priest accused the
British leader of moral surrender over Iraq.

"Man must live by the will to integrity rather than the will to 
power," Father Timothy Russ, priest at the church attended by the
Blairs on Christmas Day, told the Mirror.

"The prime minister is caught up in the will to power game - and that
is his problem. He has had a moral surrender from his past. His
positions have changed over the years," Russ added.

Blair is the staunchest supporter of Washington's hard line on Iraq
and last week told British troops to be prepared for action against
the country if its President Saddam Hussein fails to comply with U.N.
demands to disarm, AFP reported.

Delivering his Christmas Day message, the head of the Catholic Church
in England and Wales, Archbishop of Westminster, Cardinal Cormac
Murphy-O'Connor, told worshippers in London: "We must never give up
and assume that war is inevitable.

"Let us pray today, therefore, that each one of us, particularly those
involved in international diplomacy and politics, will maintain our
permanent commitment to building and maintaining peace in our world,"
Murphy-O'Connor said Wednesday.

A senior Church of England cleric, the Archbishop of York, David Hope,
said war as a method of resolving international disputes was
incompatible with the teaching of Jesus.

Giving his Christmas Day sermon, he told worshippers that no matter
how good weaponry was, mistakes would be made, resulting in the
suffering and death of innocent people.

But given Iraq's disregard of successive United Nations 
resolutions, "it may yet become necessary to contemplate some form of
military intervention," he said.

Hope stressed such action should take place only in the most extreme
of circumstances and with the endorsement of the international
community through a fresh U.N. resolution.

Pope John Paul II kept up the Vatican's campaign against war in Iraq
during his Christmas Day message by calling for efforts to snuff out
the "ominous smoldering" of conflict in the Middle East.

"There rises today an urgent appeal to the world not to yield to
mistrust, suspicion and discouragement even though the tragic reality
of terrorism feeds uncertainties and fears," the 82-year-old pontiff
said.







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