BBC NEWS

Fresh warnings of Darfur disaster
Aid agencies and the EU have warned Darfur is teetering on the brink
of catastrophe and have called for urgent efforts to bolster the peace
process.

The warnings came ahead of a major international conference on Darfur
in Brussels on Tuesday.

The aid agencies said Western donors were failing African Union 
soldiers in Darfur who depend on their funds.

A Darfur peace deal was signed two months ago but correspondents say
the security situation has got worse.

Most of Darfur's two million displaced people have rejected the deal
and rebel movements continue to fight one another, says the BBC's
Jonah Fisher in Khartoum.

Troops 'set up to fail'

In their statement, the eight agencies - which include Oxfam, Care
International, Islamic Relief and Oxfam International - say the 7,000
AU soldiers in Darfur are being set up to fail.

 While an enormous amount of energy is being spent debating 
what will happen in six months' time, no-one seems to have noticed
that people are still being killed today Denis Caillaux Care
International

The soldiers would like to expand their mission and increase their
capabilities, says our correspondent, but Western donors refuse to
release funds, and so instead they lurch from crisis to crisis.

The agencies accuse donors of treating Darfur's people like a 
bargaining chip, and say $300m (£165m) is urgently needed to fund the
AU mission until the end of the year.

The aid agencies' plea comes as some 70 delegations prepare to attend
a large conference on Darfur in Brussels on Tuesday.

International efforts to address the conflict have been hampered
because the AU wants to pull out by the end of September but the
Sudanese government is refusing to allow a replacement UN force to
take over.

But aid agencies say the international community should focus on
funding the existing AU mission now rather than concentrating on
trying to secure agreement on the transfer of the AU mission to the
UN.

"While an enormous amount of energy is being spent debating what will
happen in six months' time, no-one seems to have noticed that people
are still being killed today," said Denis Caillaux of Care
International.

Genocide warning

The EU representative to Sudan also spoke out ahead of the 
conference, warning of the potential for greater conflict - or even
genocide - in Darfur.

"If the African Union says: 'Sorry, we have to finish now, we cannot
run this operation,' we lose the last internationals who are following
the situation - in the camps, around the camps, who are giving at
least a minimum protection to these refugees," Pekka Haavisto told the
BBC.

"I think internationally we cannot afford this... because then we are
very close to the possible scenarios of genocide, or Rwanda scenarios,
if you don't have any organised international force on the ground."

Story from BBC NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/africa/5189880.stm

Published: 2006/07/18 07:46:15 GMT

© BBC MMVI




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