***The view of the Bush administration, that al-Qaeda has been severly 
dented, is seriously misplaced. In fact the terrorist organization is on the 
march, an expert on terrorism told the Senate Foreign Relations Committee 
this week.

Friday 21st July, 2006

Al-Qaeda regrouped, on the march, says expert
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Pamela Hess      Thursday 20th July, 2006  (UPI)

Conventional wisdom, and the Bush administration holds that the United 
States' attack on Afghanistan dislodged and weakened the al-Qaida terrorist 
organization.

"It's back," a top terrorism expert told the Senate Foreign Relations 
Committee Tuesday.

"Today, al-Qaida has not only regrouped, but it is on the march," said Bruce 
Hoffman, a terrorism expert at the Rand Corp. "Al-Qaida is now functioning 
exactly as its founder and leader, Osama bin Laden, envisioned it."

The measurable progress against al-Qaida is frequently touted: 
Three-quarters of al-Qaida's pre-Sept. 11 leadership have been killed or 
captured, according to government estimates, and at least $140 million in 
bank assets frozen. In March, James Phillips, a research fellow with the 
Heritage Foundation in Washington, D.C., said the continued offensive in 
Afghanistan and elsewhere has hamstrung.

"Al-Qaida's leaders increasingly must focus on their own personal security 
and have less time for plotting mass murder. It is more difficult for bin 
Laden and his lieutenants to recruit new members, train them, communicate 
with them, or carry out new operations. The isolation of al-Qaeda's top 
leaders, believed to be hidden along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border, has 
reduced their ability to supervise the network's activities in other 
regions," Phillips said.

The Rand Corp.'s counterterrorism office has been studying captured al-Qaida 
literature and speeches over the last year -- the so-called Harmony 
documents seized in Afghanistan and dating back to the mid-1980s -- and has 
arrived at a very different conclusion.

"Today, al-Qaida is also frequently spoken of as it if is in retreat: a 
broken and beaten organization incapable of mounting further attacks on its 
own and instead having devolved operational authority either to its carious 
affiliates and associated or to entirely organically produced, homegrown, 
terrorist entities. Nothing could be further from the truth," Hoffman told 
the committee.

The Afghan attack "pulverized" al-Qaida, Hoffman told United Press 
International Wednesday.

"I think we did do that, but this is a movement with enormous regenerative 
capacity, its message resonates, and it's not wanting for volunteers," 
Hoffman said. "They've adapted and adjusted to even our most consequential 
countermeasures."

In the ensuing four years since the attack, the organization has evolved 
into what bin Laden set out to create: a fractured, worldwide movement 
inspired by bin Laden and united by a single vision, as well as a central 
organization that continues to direct the implementation of terrorist 
attacks.

"To the idea al-Qaida is on the run - how can that be if al-Qaida was 
directly responsible for the most consequential terrorist incident of the 
last year? (The London bombings) was not Sept. 11 but it was still a very 
significant attack," Hoffman said. "It's wishful thinking."

Moreover, it was carried out by an al-Qaida cell British intelligence, one 
of the best counter-terrorist forces in the world, who knew nothing about 
it.

"Why should we assume this is the only group of al-Qaida operatives in the 
world we don't know about?" Hoffman said.

"There's a proclivity to look at (recent) terrorist activity as homegrown 
threats. 'It's not al-Qaida so we don't really have to worry about it,'" he 
said. "There are perils to complacency."

Hoffman advocates a flexible, adaptable approach to the enemy. The Pentagon 
has come to grips with what it needs to do, - mount a massive 
counterinsurgency fight that encompasses not just military action but 
economic development, humanitarian help and, most importantly, information 
operations. The rest of the government is not engaged, however, and needs to 
be. It will be at least a decade-long fight, and it has not yet begun.

"(Islamist) radicalization is increasing rather than decreasing," Hoffman 
said. "This is not a fight against the current generation of terrorist, and 
the next generation is already indoctrinated. What we need to be doing is 
not fighting the generation after this."

Hoffman believes the United States has ceded the Internet and its propaganda 
to the terrorists. There is very little effort to counter the information 
promulgated by al-Qaida and its affiliates. While it might do nothing to 
affect those already committed to violence, extremists might yet be swayed 
if they have contrary, verifiable information.

And there is one resource that could help shape what that message should be 
that is not being tapped -- the hundreds or thousands of prisoners held in 
the war on terror. They are regularly pumped for tactical intelligence. 
However, unlike the effort during the Vietnam war to build a complete 
understanding to the Viet Cong -- what motivates them to join, how they 
train and recruit -- no similar intelligence effort is underway with the new 
enemy, Hoffman said.

"There is nothing looking to mine this kind of information," he said. 
"Consequently we are clearly failing, and also not targeting public 
diplomacy."

http://feeds.bignewsnetwork.com/?sid=3e98f39c8d779bcc




------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor --------------------~--> 
Great things are happening at Yahoo! Groups.  See the new email design.
http://us.click.yahoo.com/TISQkA/hOaOAA/yQLSAA/uTGrlB/TM
--------------------------------------------------------------------~-> 

Post message: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subscribe   :  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Unsubscribe :  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
List owner  :  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage    :  http://proletar.8m.com/ 
Yahoo! Groups Links

<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/proletar/

<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
    [EMAIL PROTECTED]

<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
    http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 



Kirim email ke