Muslim Countries Want Peacekeepers, But Can They be Neutral?
Patrick Goodenough
International Editor

(CNSNews.com) - Two leading Muslim nations are preparing to contribute 
troops to an international peacekeeping force in Lebanon, but one of the two 
is doing nothing to stop local Islamists who want to travel to Lebanon to 
fight against Israel, and the foreign minister of the other has not ruled 
out sending weapons to Hizballah.

The two Southeast Asian countries, Indonesia and Malaysia, also have made it 
clear they hold Israel responsible for the crisis.

Following an emergency meeting of the 56-nation Organization of the Islamic 
Conference (OIC), Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono said his 
country and Malaysia had agreed to participate in a U.N. peacekeeping 
mission. A third regional Muslim nation, the tiny sultanate of Brunei, is 
favorably considering a request to join them, he said.

Indonesia is expected to send more than 200 personnel, 12 armored vehicles, 
10 military trucks and a number of tanks to Lebanon, the official news 
agency Antara quoted Marines Corps chief Maj.-Gen. Safzen Noerdin as saying.

They would be deployed together with Malaysia and Brunei forces once a 
ceasefire has been agreed, he said.

No international mission has yet been agreed upon, but it is a subject of 
diplomatic wrangling in New York, where U.N. member states are debating its 
composition, mandate, and whether Israeli forces should pull out 
immediately, or only once it arrives.

Irrespective of whatever mandate and timing is eventually decided, any 
international mission will be expected to play a neutral role in keeping 
peace between Israel and Hizballah.

Whether Indonesia and Malaysia are able to do so remains to be seen, but 
neither government -- nor the majority of others represented in the OIC -- 
have voiced public criticism for Hizballah for triggering the conflict, 
while directing a barrage of condemnation at Israel.

In Indonesia, Muslim radicals have publicly announced their intention to 
travel to Lebanon to join the jihad against Israel. Several small Islamist 
groups have openly set up recruitment stations for would-be fighters to sign 
up, and masked, black-clad men have taken part in televised displays of 
marching and martial arts.

Some have threatened to carry out suicide bombing attacks in support of the 
jihad, against American, British and Australian targets, with one group 
saying some 200 volunteers had already left.

Indonesia has itself been a victim of Islamist terrorism, yet there have 
been no reports of volunteer jihadists or suicide bombers being arrested.

Susilo and his deputy have expressed understanding for the desire of angry 
Indonesian Muslims to help those in Lebanon and the Palestinian territories, 
but said any help should be humanitarian.

An Indonesian national police spokesman, Brig.-Gen. Anton Bachrul Alam, told 
Antara that the police would not allow Indonesians to go to the 
conflict-zone, because their going would worsen matters.

He did not say, however, how police would stop them, and Foreign Minister 
Hassan Wirajuda said Tuesday the government had no way of preventing anyone 
from going to fight. It had issued a travel advisory warning against 
visiting Lebanon for any purpose, he added.

"As usual our leaders are cautious of treading on raw nerves when it comes 
to anything to do with global Muslim solidarity," Indonesian writer Ati 
Nurbaiti wrote in The Jakarta Post.

"None of the leaders are ruling out or condemning offers of suicide 
bombers," she said. "Is it because they're waiting to see if the offer of 
such services is only for locations outside the country? Is suicide bombing 
a crime in the country but a gift of sacrifice to be proud of when exported?

"We love to curse the Americans and others for their double standards," Ati 
wrote. "Now is a good time to check our own, before brimming with pride and 
cheering on our boys in black."

'Arm Hizballah'

In neighboring Malaysia, former prime minister Mahathir Mohamad said late 
last week that if the U.S. was providing Israel with military aid, then OIC 
members should send weapons to Hizballah. Malaysia currently chairs the 
Islamic bloc.

Mahathir said in a statement that the carnage caused by Israeli "terrorists" 
would not be possible without American and British backing and collusion.

Despite retiring three years ago, the veteran former leader remains an 
influential - critics say meddling - voice in Malaysian affairs.

Rather than repudiate or ignore Mahathir's call, Foreign Minister Syed Hamid 
Albar characterized it as a sign of frustration in the Islamic world. He 
said that frustration was shared by "many members of the public and many of 
the OIC countries," and should be taken heed of by the international 
community.

"Some suggested we supply arms [to Hizballah]," Syed Hamid was quoted as 
saying by the state Bernama news agency. "Okay, we should look at all these 
things ... we must not allow Israel to do what it wants."

He added that Malaysia would act "in accordance with the internationally 
accepted norms and principles."

The foreign minister also complained that a U.N. Security Council resolution 
would reward Israel if it allowed the Jewish state's troops to remain in 
southern Lebanon until an international force was deployed.

The OIC is backing a call by the Arab League -- all of whose members are 
also in the OIC -- for an immediate Israeli troop withdrawal.

In a further sign on Malaysia's partisan position on the conflict, a daily 
newspaper controlled by Malaysia's ruling UMNO party said in a weekend 
editorial that Hizballah was not a terrorist organization.

"The schools, clinics and other social welfare institutions that it runs and 
the assistance it provides to orphans and the poor make it much more than an 
armed group," said the New Straits Times. "It is also an influential 
political party with 14 parliamentary seats and one minister in the Lebanese 
cabinet."

Furthermore, Hizballah not backed by Shi'ites alone, it continued. "In much 
of the Muslim world, Hizballah leader Hassan Nasrallah is gaining 
recognition from Sunnis as an Islamic warrior and defender of the faith."

The same editorial declared that Israel was "guilty of crimes against 
humanity."

http://www.crosswalk.com/news/1414337.html




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