http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20071213.wltimson13/BNStory/lifeMain/home


Rebellion is normal. This result is not
JUDITH TIMSON 

>From Thursday's Globe and Mail

December 13, 2007 at 9:28 AM EST

Aqsa Parvez was not the first 16-year-old girl to leave the house in one outfit 
and change into another bolder, more revealing set of clothes on her way to 
school: Teenaged girls have done it for years, defying their dismayed parents 
to make a statement about their burgeoning sexuality and independence.

They disappear around the corner and hike their skirts up, apply full-tilt 
lipstick while they're still on the bus, and lose the turtleneck in favour of 
the revealing tank top in an effort to be cool, to be noticed, and above all to 
morph into the object of desire they so desperately want to be.

You could see that poignantly in Ms. Parvez's pictures on Facebook, where she 
was in full pouty throttle.

But this relatively normal phase of teenage rebellion may well have cost the 
Mississauga, Ont., teenager her life.

 
Sixteen-year-old Aqsa Parvez died Tuesday after she returned to her family home 
in Mississauga on Monday to collect her belongings. 

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On Monday, Ms. Parvez was rushed to hospital after a man phoned police to say 
he had killed his daughter. A few hours later, she was taken off life support, 
and yesterday her father, Muhammad, a 57-year-old taxi driver, appeared in 
court charged with second-degree murder. His 26-year-old son, Waqas, has been 
charged with obstructing police.

If reports from her distraught school chums are true, Ms. Parvez, the daughter 
of a devout Muslim family, had chosen the hijab - the traditional Muslim 
headscarf for women - as her area of rebellion.

Friends say that in an effort to be who she truly was - that familiar battle 
cry of adolescence - Ms. Parvez constantly removed her hijab, and then 
nervously walked around without it, half-expecting her older brother or her 
father to find her out.

Friends also said she had come to school before with bruises, evidence of a 
family life in deep disarray.

Despite the sketchy details, it seemed relatively easy for us to know what to 
make of this wrenching story - it is about, as one television announcer said, 
"a girl caught in a culture clash."

While some in the Canadian Muslim community plead for restraint, there is 
growing outrage everywhere (including within some Muslim communities) about 
what is seen to be the slaying of a young girl for not embracing the modesty of 
the hijab.

Aqsa Parvez's death once again stokes our fear of the kind of intolerance and 
abuse toward women that in some countries means a family's honour can be more 
important than a woman's life.

But isn't this story also about adolescence itself? The controversial Mohamed 
Elmasry of the Canadian Islamic Congress, one of the more conservative Muslim 
leaders, definitely wants us to think so: "I don't want the public to think 
that this is really an Islamic issue or an immigrant issue," he said. "It is a 
teenager issue."

Yes, it is about the crucible of adolescence, but in a very specific context.

Teen-parent clashes are exhausting in any household - most of us spend several 
years foaming at the mouth as our kids challenge us on every level. But the 
teen years, replete with rebellion, lies and questionable social choices, can 
be doubly torturous in strict religious households, where parents are desperate 
to hold onto their moral authority, and used to being the ultimate arbiter of 
their children's lives.

Ms. Parvez's tragic story appears to be about being a teenager in an ethnic 
community that often doesn't seek the help it needs in dealing with teen 
issues, according to Shahina Siddiqui, the Winnipeg-based president of the 
Islamic Social Services Assocation.

Ms. Siddiqui thinks we've "all run away with this hijab thing" when we don't 
know all the facts. Ironically, Ms. Siddiqui says, the "hijab thing" can cut 
both ways - her mother did not wear a hijab, so when Ms. Siddiqui decided to 
put on a headscarf, "my mother was most upset."

Ms. Siddiqui says she has talked to young women who want to wear the hijab but 
whose parents are resisting letting them. (One way or another, kids are going 
to assert their "otherness" from their parents.)

But this is also about one family's pathology. And one girl's adolescence.

We will only really come to know what led to the devastation when the case 
comes to trial. We need to know as much as we can about the Parvez family and 
why one teenaged girl did not survive it.

"If we don't learn from this case," says Ms. Siddiqui, "how are we going to 
help anyone else?"

In the meantime, we might remember the words of Tolstoy: Happy families are all 
alike, he wrote. But "every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way."

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