http://www.kuwaittimes.net/read_news.php?newsid=Njg4NjE1NjMw


Hamas bans Fatah rallies
Published Date: December 30, 2007 

GAZA CITY: The Gaza Strip's Hamas rulers yesterday declared a ban on public 
rallies by the rival Fatah movement in a fresh move to tighten their hold on 
power, but Fatah officials vowed to defy the order and go ahead with planned 
marches to celebrate the movement's 43rd anniversary next week. Hamas, which 
violently seized control of Gaza in June from Fatah-affiliated security forces 
loyal to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, has been stepping up pressure on 
Fatah members ahead of the anniversary celebrations, planned to begin on Dec 31 
and to last until Jan 3.

Scores of Fatah student activists were rounded up late Friday inside Gaza 
City's Al-Azhar university, accused by Hamas of plotting to foment public 
disorder from inside the Fatah-affiliated institution. Salem al-Rifi, 21, who 
was held for nine hours, said some 25 other students were detained with him. 
They were told to sign a pledge not to participate in any Fatah rallies or face 
jail and a fine. Most of them were released before morning after interrogation 
and warnings.

Al-Rifi said posters, paints, balloons and flags intended for use in Fatah 
anniversary events were confiscated from the students, along with their mobile 
phones. "When they arrest us, we become more determined," he said. "It means we 
are doing something right." When Fatah last staged a mass show of opposition in 
Gaza, with a rally of 250,000 supporters on Nov 12, Hamas security men cracked 
down hard, killing eight marchers and injuring 85.

Hamas blamed Fatah for instigating the violence. However, human rights groups 
and participants in that rally said Hamas used excessive force against the 
protesters. There were no recorded injuries to Hamas personnel. Fahmi Zaarir, a 
Fatah spokesman in the Abbas-controlled West Bank said the movement would hold 
rallies in Gaza next week, regardless of the latest order. "We will defy Hamas 
decisions by planning popular activities in all of Gaza," he said. Jamal 
al-Jarrah, a senior Hamas security official, said the restrictions had been 
ordered in the interests of public safety.

The ban is to protect civilian lives," Al-Jarrah told a Hamas-backed Gaza 
newspaper. "They (Fatah members) want to kill and terrorize citizens in such 
rallies." Hamas has been struggling to keep Gaza from sinking deeper into 
poverty and to calm dissent. Since its takeover, the coastal strip has been 
virtually cut off from the world, with neighboring Israel and Egypt keeping a 
tight squeeze on borders, restricting passage of people and goods. At the same 
time Abbas' western-leaning government has won international support, further 
marginalizing Hamas rule in Gaza.

In his West Bank power-base, Abbas banned a Hamas 20th anniversary rally 
earlier this month and Hamas at the time said it would do likewise and prevent 
Fatah rallies in Gaza. The Abbas government has relaunched peace talks with 
Israel after a seven-year hiatus, but despite international support, Abbas 
faces many domestic challenges, including seeking to rein in militants, both in 
the West Bank and also in Gaza, over which he has no control.

On Friday, two off-duty Israeli soldiers hiking near the West Bank city of 
Hebron were killed by Palestinian gunmen but before they died, they fired back 
and killed one assailant, the Israeli military said. A second Palestinian 
assailant was seriously wounded in the firefight Friday, the army said. The 
identity of the assailants was not immediately known and there were conflicting 
claims of responsibility from Palestinian militant groups, one an offshoot of 
Fatah. The other was the Islamic Jihad, which has been hit hard by Israeli 
raids in Gaza, for its constant firing of rockets at Israeli towns.

Riad Malki, information minister in the Abbas administration, said his 
government would take the necessary steps to catch those behind the Hebron 
shooting but he had no details of the search. "We will carry out the required 
investigation," he said. "There is one law, and one authority entitled to bear 
arms. We will go after everyone who refuses to accept this principle." Israeli 
troops arrested seven Palestinians in Hebron overnight, Palestinian security 
officials said. The army only confirmed five arrests and did not link them to 
Friday's shooting. - AP

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