dengan hasil di 'potomac primaries', obama sudah mengalahkan clinton 8
kali terus menerus.  virginia, yang dikatakan sebagai basis perlawanan
clinton, dimenangkan oleh obama secara impresif dan meyakinkan.

pendukung setia clinton seperti blue collar dan perempuan sudah mulai
berpaling memilih obama di potomac primaries.  organisasi clinton juga
mulai crumble, the ship is sinking, clinton kesulitan mendapatkan dana
kampanye sehingga harus merogoh kocek sendiri, pengunduran diri
manajer kampanye (latino) dan juga wakil manajer kampanye.

sekarang ini, dengan dana terbatas dan popularitas sudah menurun,
clinton meniru pola kampanye giullani, skip di beberapa states dan
hanya berkonsentrasi di ohio dan texas, sehingga clinton hanya
menggantungkan harapan di texas dan ohio untuk terus bertarung.

super delegates masih dalam posisi 'wait and see'.  she is after all a
clinton.  jadinya, masih bisa mengharapkan suara dari super delegates.



=========



Obama drive gets inspiration from his mother

Kim Chipman
Bloomberg News / Hawaii

Barrack Obama's mother was most at home a world away from her Midwest
roots, trekking the old Silk Road or arranging small loans for weavers
in Indonesia.  "I'm so tired of seeing her described as just a white
woman from Kansas", says Bronwen Solyom, 63, who first met Ann Dunham
in 1970's when they were graduate students in anthropology at
University of Hawaii in Honolulu.  "She was much more than that".

Her son, who may become the first black U.S. president, displays a
penchant for defying convention and forging his own path that those
who knew Dunham well trace back to her arrival with her family in
Hawaii after high school.  Although the son has channeled the
rebelliousness of his early years, he remains impatient with custom,
such as the political dictate that he should wait his turn for
national office.

"She certainly gave us her open mindedness and our desire to challenge
ourselves with new vistas and perceptions", says Maya Soetoro-Ng,
Obama's half-sister from Dunham's second marriage to an Indonesian
businessman.  The influence of Stanley Ann Durham - named after a
father eager to pass on his name - "is very very deep", says U.S.
Representative Neil Abercrombie, a Hawaii Democrat who attended
university with Dunham and Obama's father, a Kenyan graduate student
who was the son of a goatherd.  Obama's "eclectic views of the world
are direct reflection of his mother".

Terance Bigalke, who work with Dunham at the Ford Foundation in
Jakarta, says she also fostered social activism in her children
through her work on behalf of the world 's poor.  "She had such a
strong concern for people who were in difficult circumstances
economically", says Bigalke, 59.  That concern led her to study the
underground economy of Jakarta street vendors.

Obama himself, in a 2004 preface to a new edition of his best selling
memoir,"Dreams From My Father", described his bond with his mother,
who died of cancer in 1995 at age 52.  "What is best in me I owe to
her", wrote Obama, now 46 year old Democratic senator from Illinois.

Dunham was born in 1942 in the American heartland and spent her teen
years near Seattle.  In 1960, she began college in Honolulu at a time
when a multicultural student body, Hawaii's recent statehood, a
burgeoning civil rights movement and, soon, the looming Vietnam War
made for a heady atmosphere on campus.

As a freshman, she caught the eye of Barrack Obama Sr, a charismatic
older student who radiated a self confidence bordering on "arrogance",
say Abercrombie, 69.  Dunham, he recalls, was "quiet, unassuming". 
She was "a kid, but had this adventurous spirit", he says.

She and Obama wed later that same year, a highly unusual act at a time
when interracial marriage was illegal in many U.S. states.  "This was
a young girl in 1960 married not just to a black man, but to an
African", Abercrombie  says.  Dunham, he says, was "very, very self
contained but with a little burning flame in there".  It never
occurred to her that  "she couldn't go and trying anything".

Dunham's parents reluctantly accepted the marriage, though her
husband's family in Kenya remained vehemently opposed.  Barrack Jr.
was born following year, on Aug 4, 1961.  Dunham and Obama divorced at
around the time he left to study for a Ph.D at Harvard University and
then returned to Kenya.  The future senator only met his father again
in person when he was abot 11, though he correspondent with Barrack
Sr. shortly before the father's death in 1982.

After her breakup with Obama, Dunham met and eventually married an
Indonesian graduate student named Lolo Soetoro.  In 1967, when
Soetoro's student visa was revoked because of political unrest in
Indonesia, Dunham and Barrack, then in first grade, accompanied him to
Jakarta.

The move sparked a lifelong passion that later led Dunham to return to
Hawaii for graduates studies in anthropology and an 800 page Ph.D
thesis on Indonesia blacksmithing.  Her interest in the local culture
was aroused almost immediately, when she started teaching English to
Indonesians.Meanwhile, her husband was growing more and more
Westernized through his work for a U.S. based oil company.

"They were simply developing into different people.  He was becoming
an American oil type and she was becoming a Javanese weaver", says
Alice Dewey, 79, an anthropologist who knew Dunham in Indonesia and
Hawaii.  Dunham came to dread oil company employee get together in
which golf scores would be announced.

She sent Obama to Honolulu to live with his maternal grandparents at
age 10 so he could attend the prestigious Punahou School, whose alumni
also include American Online founder Steve Case.  "An saw first of all
that he was so bright that he needed to come and really be challenged
by a good school", says Benji Bennington, 73, the retired curator of
the East - West Center at the University of Hawaii.  Dunham also hoped
that "maybe he'd meet a few blacks while here, because he was not
meeting them in Jakarta".

The family was reunited about a year later when Dunham separated from
Soetoro and returned to Honolulu for graduate school.  Obama began to
take on a care taking role for the family, says his half sister Maya,
37, a teacher in Honolulu.  "He was very much the patriarch as a young
person", she says.  "Our mother was incredibly strong but also
incredibly sensitive.  She would cry easily.  He was always protective
her".

When Dunham moved back to Jakarta for her anthropology field work,
Barrack saw his mother and half sister only for Christmas and summer
break.  Friends say Dunham found her calling through her work, which
evolved from studying batik and ironwork to obtaining micro financing
for craftspeople, especially women, in rural areas of developing
countries.  "She was a scholar who was one of the first to see about
micro banking", Abercrombie says.  
 
In 1968, Dunham did a one year development project in Pakistan.  That
year, mother and daughter took a two week journey along the old Silk
Road Route to China. Dunham's work for the Agricultural Development
Bank of Pakistan was followed by stints at People's Bank of Indonesia
and Women's World Banking in New York.  She also did consulting work
for the World Bank and USAID.

 "She was getting to pretty high powered positions,working in the
world organizations as an expert, but she always liked the people at
the bottom", says Dewey, the granddaughter of the philosopher John
Dewey.  In her 40's, Dunham talked about adopting a baby.  "She loved
kids, and we were taking too long making her a grandmother", says
Maya, noting that her mother never got to meet any of her grandchildren.

After seeing a news report about the offspring of children in the
Korea born to African-American soldiers, she decided that would be the
perfect addition to her multi ethnic family, Dewey says.  Dunham was
"very very specific about what she wanted", Maya says.

Instead, Dunham found herself battling both ovarian and uterine
cancer.  Until her death, she displayed the unflappable temperament
that she passed on to Obama, Dewey says.  "She took it in stride", she
says.  "She didn't fuss about it".

Dunham would have delighted in her son's ascent to the highest reaches
of U.S. politics, Dewey says.  "It's too bad she's not here", she
says.  "She'd would be saying, with a little chuckle, 'Here's one of
our own' and He's going to show them."



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