http://www.kuwaittimes.net/read_news.php?newsid=MjYyNDMwOTQx

Saddam Hussein aide Tariq Aziz sentenced to hang


Published Date: October 27, 2010 

BAGHDAD: The international face of Saddam Hussein's regime, Tariq Aziz, was 
sentenced to death by hanging yesterday for persecuting Shiites just over three 
months after the Americans transferred him to Iraqi government custody.

Iraqi High Tribunal spokesman Mohammed Abdul-Sahib did not say when the 
74-year-old former foreign minister would go to the gallows. Aziz has 30 days 
to launch an appeal. Aziz, the only Christian in Saddam's mainly Sunni inner 
circle, was wearing a blue suit and sat alone in the court.

He bowed his head and frequently grasped the handrail in front of him, as the 
judge read out the verdict. His Jordan-based lawyer, Badee Izzat Aref, accused 
the government of orchestrating the verdict to divert attention from recent 
revelations about prisoner abuse by Iraqi security forces contained in US 
military documents released last week by the whistleblower site WikiLeaks. "We 
are discussing this issue and what next step we should take," Aref told The 
Associated Press in Amman, the Jordanian capita
l.

This sentence is not fair and it is politically motivated." Aziz became 
internationally known as the dictator's defender and a fierce American critic 
first as foreign minister after Iraq's invasion of Kuwait in 1990 and later as 
a deputy prime minister. His meeting with Secretary of State James A. Baker in 
Geneva in January 1991 failed to prevent the 1991 Gulf War.

Aziz also met with the late Pope John Paul II at the Vatican weeks before the 
March 2003 US-led invasion in a bid to head off that conflict. Iraq has 
executed a number of high-profile members of Saddam's regime, including 
"Chemical Ali" al-Majid, Saddam's cousin, who earned his nickname for 
atrocities such as the deaths of an estimated 5,000 Kurds in a poison gas 
attack in 1988.

Saddam was taunted by onlookers as he went to the gallows in December 2006, at 
the height of the sectarian violence, shocking many observers in and outside 
the country and raising allegations the Shiite-led government was bent on 
revenge. Aziz was on trial in a long-running case in which he is accused of 
being part of a campaign of persecuting, killing and torturing members of the 
Shiite opposition and the banned religious parties, like the Shiite Dawa Party, 
of which Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki is a member.

He was sentenced to 15 years in prison for taking part in forced displacement 
and 10 years for committing torture. Judge Mahmoud Saleh al-Hassan declared the 
harshest punishment , death by hanging , for participating in deliberate 
killings but gave no details. Aziz was one of five members of the deposed 
regime who were convicted yesterday of similar crimes.

A sixth defendant, Saddam's half brother, Watban Ibrahim al-Hassan, was found 
innocent because of lack of evidence, the judge said. Al-Hassan served as 
interior minister. Aziz has already been convicted and sentenced to 15 years in 
prison for his role in the 1992 execution of 42 merchants found guilty of 
profiteering. He also received a seven-year prison sentence for a case 
involving the forced displacement of Kurds in northern Iraq.

If the Appeals' Court upholds the death sentence, the law says Aziz should be 
hanged within 30 days of the final decision. The Iraqi president also needs to 
sign off on an execution order. Aziz predicted in a recent interview with the 
AP that he will die in prison, citing his old age and lengthy prison sentences. 
Aziz's son, Ziad, told the AP that the death sentence was "unfair" and 
"illogical." He said his father was the victim, not the criminal, since Dawa 
Party members tried to assassinate him in 1980.


This is an illogical and an unfair sentence that is serving political goals of 
the Iraqi government," Ziad said in an interview yesterday. "Tariq Aziz himself 
was the victim of the religious parties that tried to kill him in 1980, but now 
he is turned into a criminal." Aziz surrendered to US forces about a month 
after the US-led invasion of Iraq in March 2003. He was held at an American 
prison in Baghdad until the US handed over control of the facility in July to 
the Iraqi government. The Americans transferred Aziz to Iraqi custody along 
with dozens of other former regime figures as part of preparations for a full 
withdrawal of US forces by the end of next year.

When Aziz was transferred from US to Iraqi custody, his family said they were 
worried about his health in Baghdad's Kazimiyah prison, where Aziz is now being 
held. He has suffered several strokes while in American custody. He used a cane 
for support during recent court appearances. He was well-known in world 
capitals as he frequently traveled abroad on diplomatic missions. The US 
military continues to hold eight members of Saddam's regime, including former 
defense minister Sultan Hashim al-Taie, at the request of the Iraqi 
government.-AP

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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