http://english.pravda.ru/opinion/columnists/17-11-2010/115827-day_tolerance-0/

Tolerance is an act, not a day
17.11.2010 
Tuesday November 16 was the UN International Day of Tolerance. As with so many 
other causes, such as Africa Day, Women's Day, the Day of the Child, the 
subject transcends the need for a date and calls for concrete action on a daily 
basis by everyone, not opportunists jumping on the bandwagon.
Speaking on the Day of Tolerance yesterday, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon 
stated "It is a virtue and a quality, but above all, tolerance is an act - the 
act of reaching out to others and seeing differences not as barriers, but as 
invitations for dialogue and understanding."

And just like all the other International days, the act speaks louder than the 
date. Moreover, the act should be an ongoing policy implemented by governments 
and practised by civil society not on one date but 24/7, 52 weeks a year.

Let us take Africa Day for example, May 25, commemorating the date on which the 
Organization for African Unity was set up. What good has it done Africa, for 
example, having an international day when many of the ills affecting this 
continent continue on a daily basis, when humanitarian programmes are woefully 
under-funded, when foreign governments continue to aid, abet, arm and fund 
splinter groups so as to have greater access to resources, when corruption runs 
rife because to have the corrupted, you need a corruptor?

So what does Africa Day change? In Africa, apparently, very little. What it 
seems to serve is the interests of those who once a year wheel out the same old 
faces, preferably with an African child nearby to pat on the head and jump on 
the "I love Africa" bandwagon, very possibly to refer to them one day later in 
derogatory racist terms.

What does International Women's Day change? Every year on March 8, there are 
appearances from public figures draped around pretty women talking about 
women's rights and saying how terrible it is that so many girls are out of 
school, that so many girls are subjected to female genital mutilation, that 
there are so many cases of gender-related violence, gender insecurity in 
conflict zones. Yet where are these efforts when UNIFEM makes its constant 
appeals for aid?

As with all "Days", the result is a lot of hot air, catch-phrases and sound 
bites which serve the interests of those who use such days to appear and 
promote themselves rather than improve the lot the subjects of the day 
themselves.

Long ago I stopped writing about women on March 8 and about Africa on May 25. I 
write about women's rights and about Africa every day. And now back to the 
topic of this article, tolerance. As Ban Ki-Moon stated, tolerance is an act, 
not a word and certainly not a date.

With tolerance comes acceptance, with tolerance comes the realization that what 
is different is not necessarily dangerous, with tolerance comes love, sharing 
and a multilateral enriching process. Yet with tolerance comes responsibility 
from governments and from the media, drawing up and implementing policies which 
foster acceptance and not hatred and reporting in a balanced manner without 
resorting to bias.

Racist policies by police forces across the world are well-known and are rife. 
A person of African or Caribbean origin is far more likely to be stopped and 
searched than a Caucasian in many countries and the reporting of crimes giving 
reference to nationality or ethnic origin does nothing other than fan the 
flames of hatred and increase the potential for compounding the problems 
affecting our societies.

True, to draw the line between what is to be expected in terms of tolerance by 
a host community and what might be considered as an act of provocation by a 
migrant community is sometimes difficult. In the equation which constitutes the 
human animal, the flashpoint is a constant factor. However, too many times 
media reporting is biased and engenders an "us" and "them" polarization often 
based on the reporter's imagination more than reality.

"Moslems in the UK want to ban Christmas" is an example. "They" don't like 
Christmas because it insults Islam. How many people have heard that in Britain, 
how many readers are nodding saying "well it is true". Well, it is not true. 
Most Moslems are perfectly happy to see their Christian neighbours celebrating 
their religious festivities, just as Christians are not concerned when a Jewish 
neighbour celebrates a Jewish festivity.

And how enriching it is when all take part, and explain to each other what we 
are doing, sharing food and drinks, singing songs together, learning recipes 
and so on.

Perhaps if communities spent more energy in creating communal cultural centres 
to share ideas and experiences, the hatred would be channelled into love and 
members of communities would become exactly that - equals living together as 
neighbours, in friendship. Isn't this a better alternative to what we have?

Yes, it is but it does not work only on November 16.

Timothy Bancroft-Hinchey


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