http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/home/malaysian-universities-seen-welcoming-islamic-militants/413868

Malaysian Universities Seen Welcoming Islamic Militants
Romen Bose | December 27, 2010



Kuala Lumpur. Malaysia's universities have become prime recruiting grounds for 
Islamic militants looking for youngsters to draw into terrorist networks, 
security experts warn. 

Unlike neighboring Indonesia and Thailand, the moderate Muslim-majority nation 
has remained largely free of terror attacks but there are fears that lax 
admission policies have created a haven for jihadists. 

A string of arrests and detentions this year have highlighted the growing 
presence of radicals using Malaysia as a base to sign up supporters and plan 
attacks. 

"The terror threat to Malaysia is very real in terms of terrorists who come in 
as students," said Zamihan Mat Zin, deputy head of the Malaysian Islamic 
Training Center. 

"They are under the radar so they can recruit and create terrorists in our 
midst," said Zamihan, who is among a group of Muslim scholars engaged by the 
government to rehabilitate terror suspects in custody. 

In June, authorities deported 45-year-old Al Qaeda-linked Syrian scholar Aiman 
Al Dakak along with eight other foreigners from Syria, Yemen, Nigeria and 
Jordan, most of them students. 

Al Dakak gave lectures to Malaysian and foreign students at his Kuala Lumpur 
home, allegedly indoctrinating them with jihadist ideology and urging them to 
carry out bombings on places of worship in the multiethnic nation. 

The following month, engineer Mohamad Fadzullah was detained under internal 
security laws for trying to recruit students at national university and 
technical institutes for the Jemaah Islamiyah extremist group. 

Deputy Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin said after the deportations that the 
phenomenon was an "unhealthy trend which can affect national security." 

He said foreign militants were using Malaysia as a base to carry out financial 
transactions, share information and sign up new followers. 

"Despite the arrests, we believe there are still many who are here now and this 
process is continuing," said Zamihan, who was given permission to interview the 
nine deported terror suspects. 

"Some of these Al Qaeda operatives who are caught overseas but not prosecuted 
because of a lack of evidence or a good lawyer, they are able to escape so they 
then come to Malaysia to study to do a Masters or PhD, but at the same time 
they are busy recruiting undergraduates." 

"Once they have their recruits, whether local or foreigners studying here, they 
plan regional attacks. Many of them have confessed this," he said. 

Kamarulnizam Abdullah, who heads national security studies at the National 
University of Malaysia, says better screening is needed. 

"Our system is very lax and we just accept whoever without thinking of 
consequences," he said. 

Malaysia has been effective in traditional counterterrorism, but the threat at 
educational institutions tends to be forgotten, he said, adding that high 
regard for religious teachers from the Middle East meant they had a willing and 
uncritical audience for their radical brand of Islam. 

"The arrests and deportations are a worrying development because it means the 
threat is still there that such recruitment is going on at universities," he 
said. 

Zamihan said the nine deported in June were Al Qaeda operatives who were 
quietly trying to resurrect JI , the militant Southeast Asian group blamed for 
a string of major attacks including the 2002 Bali bombings. 

"They were recruiting locals or even foreigners studying here to radicalize 
them and create new terrorists," he said. 

The developments have drawn international concern, with FBI Assistant Director 
for International Operations Joseph Demarest saying recently that the 
organization was deeply concerned over homegrown militancy in the Asian region. 

"It is the affiliated groups that we are very concerned about. The smaller 
group, the individuals that we may not know about, these are the top concerns 
at least for the FBI," he said on the sidelines of a regional security 
conference in Kuala Lumpur. 

Sidney Jones, an expert on Indonesian Islamic terror groups, said it was 
difficult to say how pervasive campus recruitment was and whether it was part 
of a regional plot to rebuild JI. 

"There are reports of terror recruitment on Malaysian campuses but Malaysian 
officials are tight-lipped so it is hard to pin down how extensive this is or 
what their connections are," she said. 



Agence France-Presse 


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