Ref: Untuk melihat video footage, click situs dibawah ini : 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-11943820

17 January 2011 Last updated at 01:46 GMT 
'Baby Doc' Duvalier returns to Haiti from exile

It is not immediately clear why Jean Claude Duvalier has returned to Haiti, 
where he is accused of massive corruption

The former president of Haiti, Jean-Claude Duvalier, has returned to the 
country, 25 years after he was overthrown by a popular revolt. 
Mr Duvalier, 59 - also known as "Baby Doc" - arrived on a flight from France, 
where he has been living in exile.

He said he had come back "to help the people of Haiti" following last year's 
devastating earthquake. 

His return comes at a time of political uncertainty over disputed presidential 
elections. 

Wearing a dark suit and tie, Mr Duvalier was greeted by a small group of 
supporters when he stepped off an Air France flight at Port-au-Prince airport. 

Jean-Claude Duvalier was just 19 when he inherited the title of 
"president-for-life" from his father, the notorious Francois "Papa Doc" 
Duvalier, who had ruled Haiti since 1957. 

He is accused of massive corruption, repression and human rights abuses during 
his 1971-1986 rule. 

Critics allege he embezzled millions of dollars from the impoverished Caribbean 
nation, a charge he denies. 

Voodoo cult 
Like his father, he relied on a brutal private militia known as the "Tontons 
Macoutes," which controlled Haiti through violence and intimidation.

"Papa Doc" reinforced his power with a fearsome personality cult based on 
Haiti's traditional voodoo religion, but "Baby Doc" was regarded as more of a 
playboy. 

In 1986 he was forced to flee into exile by a popular uprising, as well as 
diplomatic pressure from the US. 

Since then, he has lived in France, although he was never granted formal 
political asylum. 

In a radio interview in 2007, he asked the Haitian people for forgiveness for 
"errors" made during his rule. 

A small group of Duvalier loyalists have been campaigning to bring him home 
from exile. 

His return to Haiti came on the day the country was supposed to hold the second 
round of elections to choose a successor to outgoing president Rene Preval. 

But the vote has been postponed because of a dispute over which candidates 
should be on the ballot paper. 

Provisional results of the 28 November first round provoked violent 
demonstrations when they were announced in December, and most observers said 
there was widespread fraud and intimidation. 

Haiti is also struggling to recover from a the massive earthquake a year ago 
which killed more than 250,000 people and left the capital, Port-au-Prince, in 
ruins. 

Rebuilding Haiti
  a.. The rubble problem 
  b.. Progress: In graphics 
  c.. An aid worker's view 
  d.. In pictures: Wolfgang Tillmans 


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



------------------------------------

Post message: [email protected]
Subscribe   :  [email protected]
Unsubscribe :  [email protected]
List owner  :  [email protected]
Homepage    :  http://proletar.8m.com/Yahoo! Groups Links

<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/proletar/

<*> Your email settings:
    Individual Email | Traditional

<*> To change settings online go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/proletar/join
    (Yahoo! ID required)

<*> To change settings via email:
    [email protected] 
    [email protected]

<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
    [email protected]

<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
    http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/

Kirim email ke