"......In this study, researchers evaluated 116 healthy volunteers aged
18-30 years who...."
"Kelincinya" muda, sejenis apa campuran laki-perempuan? Study  sejenis
thd nan gaek punya Pak?

--- In [email protected], "Jusfiq" <kesayangan.allah@...> wrote:
>
>  Web address:
>      http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/01/
>      110113082716.htm
> Room Light Before Bedtime May Impact Sleep Quality, Blood Pressure and
Diabetes Risk
>
> ScienceDaily (Jan. 14, 2011) — According to a recent study
accepted for publication in The Endocrine Society's Journal of Clinical
Endocrinology & Metabolism (JCEM), exposure to electrical light between
dusk and bedtime strongly suppresses melatonin levels and may impact
physiologic processes regulated by melatonin signaling, such as
sleepiness, thermoregulation, blood pressure and glucose homeostasis.
>
> Melatonin is a hormone produced at night by the pineal gland in the
brain. In addition to its role in regulating the sleep-wake cycle,
melatonin has been shown to lower blood pressure and body temperature
and has also been explored as a treatment option for insomnia,
hypertension and cancer. In modern society, people are routinely exposed
to electrical lighting during evening hours to partake in work,
recreational and social activities. This study sought to understand
whether exposure to room light in the late evening may inhibit melatonin
production.
>
> "On a daily basis, millions of people choose to keep the lights on
prior to bedtime and during the usual hours of sleep," said Joshua
Gooley, PhD, of Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School
in Boston, Mass. and lead author of the study. "Our study shows that
this exposure to indoor light has a strong suppressive effect on the
hormone melatonin. This could, in turn, have effects on sleep quality
and the body's ability to regulate body temperature, blood pressure and
glucose levels."
>
> In this study, researchers evaluated 116 healthy volunteers aged 18-30
years who were exposed to room light or dim light in the eight hours
preceding bedtime for five consecutive days. An intravenous catheter was
inserted into the forearms of study participants for continuous
collection of blood plasma every 30-60 minutes for melatonin
measurements. Results showed exposure to room light before bedtime
shortened melatonin duration by about 90 minutes when compared to dim
light exposure. Furthermore, exposure to room light during the usual
hours of sleep suppressed melatonin by greater than 50 percent.
>
> "Given that chronic light suppression of melatonin has been
hypothesized to increase relative risk for some types of cancer and that
melatonin receptor genes have been linked to type 2 diabetes, our
findings could have important health implications for shift workers who
are exposed to indoor light at night over the course of many years,"
said Gooley. "Further research is still needed to both substantiate
melatonin suppression as a significant risk factor for breast cancer and
determine the mechanisms by which melatonin regulates glucose
metabolism."
>
> Other researchers working on the study include: Kyle Chamberlain of
the University of Surrey in the United Kingdom; and Kurt Smith, Sat Bir
Khalsa, Shantha Rajaratnam, Eliza Van Reen, Jamie Zeitzer, Charles
Czeisler and Steven Lockley of Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard
Medical School in Boston, Mass.
> Email or share this story:
> | More
>
> Story Source:
>
>     The above story is reprinted (with editorial adaptations by
ScienceDaily staff) from materials provided by The Endocrine Society,
via EurekAlert!, a service of AAAS.
>
> Journal Reference:
>
>    1. Joshua Gooley et al. Exposure to room light prior to bedtime
suppresses melatonin onset and shortens melatonin duration in humans.
JCEM, March 2011
>
> Need to cite this story in your essay, paper, or report? Use one of
the following formats:
> APA
>
> MLA
> The Endocrine Society (2011, January 14). Room light before bedtime
may impact sleep quality, blood pressure and diabetes risk.
ScienceDaily. Retrieved January 18, 2011, from
http://www.sciencedaily.com­ /releases/2011/01/110113082716.htm
>
> Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.
>
> Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice,
diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect
those of ScienceDaily or its staff.
>




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