Lihat videoya:

Middle East
Bahrain forces fire at protesters
Troops open live fire around Pearl roundabout in Manama after nightfall, at 
least 50 wounded.
Last Modified: 18 Feb 2011 18:37 GMT

[WARNING: This video contains images that some viewers may find disturbing]

Shots were fired by soldiers around Pearl roundabout in Manama, the Bahraini 
capital, a day after police forcibly cleared a protest encampment from the 
traffic circle.

The circumstances of the shooting after nightfall on Friday were not clear. 
Officials at the main Salmaniya hospital said at least 50 people were injured, 
some with gunshot wounds.
LIVE BLOG

Some doctors and medics on emergency medical teams were in tears as they tended 
to the wounded. X-rays showed bullets still lodged inside victims.

"This is a war," said Dr. Bassem Deif, an orthopedic surgeon examining people 
with bullet-shattered bones.

Protesters described a chaotic scene of tear gas clouds, bullets coming from 
many directions and people slipping in pools of blood as they sought cover.

Bahrain's crown prince, meanwhile, called for calm, saying it was "time for 
dialogue, not fighting".

"The dialogue is always open and the reforms continue," Crown Prince Sheikh 
Salman bin Hamad al-Khalifa said on Bahrain TV.

 "We need to call for self-restraint from all sides, the armed forces, security 
men and citizens," he said. "I urge you, there should be calm. Now is time for 
calm."

Jalal Firooz, of the Wefaq bloc that resigned from parliament on Thursday, said 
demonstrators had been elsewhere in the city, marking the death of a protester 
killed earlier this week. The demonstrators then made for the roundabout, where 
army troops are deployed.

A doctor of Salmaniya hospital told Al Jazeera that the hospital is full of 
severely injured people after the latest shootings.

"We need help! Our staff is entirely overwhelmed. They are shooting at people's 
heads. Not at the legs. People are having their brains blown out,"  a 
distraught Dr Ghassan said, describing the chaos at the hospital as something 
close to a war zone.

Our online producer interviews a protester at a funeral in Sitra

He said the hospital was running short of blood and appealed for help to get 
more supplies. Police had no immediate comment.

An Associated Press cameraman saw army units shooting anti-aircraft weapons, 
fitted on top of armored personnel carriers, above the protesters in apparent 
warning shots and attempts to drive them back from security cordons about 200 
meters from the roundabout.

One marcher claimed live ammunition was used against protesters.

"People started running in all directions and bullets were flying," said Ali 
al-Haji, a 27-year-old bank clerk. "I saw people getting shot in the legs, 
chest and one man was bleeding from his head."

In the past, security forces had mostly used rubber bullets.

Witnesses said about 20 police cars had driven toward the roundabout after the 
initial shooting.

Earlier, troops backed by tanks had locked down Manama and announced a ban on 
public gatherings. Tanks and armoured personnel carriers were patrolling the 
streets of Manama and checkpoints set up.
Tents at Manama's Pearl Roundabout were cleared of protesters by riot police in 
a raid on Thursday [Reuters]

Riot police using clubs and tear gas broke up a crowd of protesters in the 
city's financial district in a pre-dawn swoop on Thursday, killing at least 
four people and injuring more than 200.

Al Jazeera's correspondent, who cannot be named for security reasons, reported 
from Manama on Friday that thousands of people observed the funerals of those 
killed in the police raid on the protesters' tents in the city's Pearl 
Roundabout area.

Many of those present chanted slogans against Bahrain's ruling Al Khalifa 
family. They said they were both grief-stricken and angry at the 
heavy-handedness of the police, and that they were demanding that the 
international community take notice of what they call the brutality of the 
security forces.

As Friday prayers commenced, Sheikh Issa Qassem, a prominent Bahraini Shia 
Muslim religious leader, delivering his sermon in a northwestern village, 
described Thursday's violence as a "massacre".

Our correspondent reported that Qassem said the government was attempting to 
create a "sectarian divide" between Sunnis and Shias. He advocated peaceful 
protests, saying "violence is the way of the government", and that protesters 
should not espouse violent actions.

The crowd at the funerals in Sitra were not as large as those seen during 
previous funerals, our correspondent reported.

He said this was because of a heavy security presence on the streets, with 
police and army closing off roads across the country.

No security forces personnel were reported to be present at Sitra on Friday, 
though a helicopter was seen hovering over the funeral procession.

"Many of those who in the past came out [to protests] ... are afraid. They're 
frightened and they don't want to turn up at a protest like this because they 
are fearful for their lives," he said, citing an incident on February 15 in 
Manama, when at least one person was killed when police fired on a funeral 
procession.
Country profile: Bahrain 

Our correspondent further said that while it was "almost impossible" to confirm 
a figure for those who had gone missing during Thursdsay's crackdown, one 
opposition politician put the number at 70.

Members of the opposition Al Wefaq party have withdrawn from the country's 
parliament. The party says MPs will not rejoin if the government continues to 
disallow protests.

Meanwhile, Bahraini state television showed pictures of a pro-government rally, 
attended by hundreds, taking place in Manama, despite the ban on public 
gatherings.

Just hours after Thursday's deadly police action, the military announced the 
ban, saying on state TV that it had "key parts" of Manama under its control.

Khalid Al Khalifa, Bahrain's foreign minister, justified the Pearl roundabout 
raid as necessary because the demonstrators were "polarising the country" and 
pushing it to the "brink of the sectarian abyss".

Speaking after meeting with his Gulf counterparts, he said the violence was 
"regrettable".

Two people had died in police firing on protesters prior to Thursday's deadly 
police raid. Al Jazeera's correspondent said that hospitals had been full of 
injured people after police raid, with the injured including nurses and doctors 
who had rushed to attend to the wounded.

After several days of holding back, Bahrain's Sunni Arab rulers unleashed a 
heavy crackdown, trying to stamp out the first anti-government upheaval to 
reach the Arab states of the Gulf since the uprisings in Tunisia and Egypt.

During the assault at the Pearl roundabout, police tore down the protesters' 
tents, beating men and women inside and blasting some with shotgun sprays of 
bird-shot.

The interior ministry claims that protesters were carrying swords, knives and 
other bladed instruments.

The pre-dawn raid was a sign of how deeply the island's Sunni monarchy  fears 
the repercussions of a prolonged wave of protests, led by members of the 
country's Shia majority but also joined by growing numbers of discontented 
Sunnis.

UK to review arms sale

Bahrain is a pillar of US military framework in the region: it hosts the US 
navy's Fifth Fleet, which the US sees as a critical counterbalance to Iran's 
military power.

Bahrain's rulers and their Sunni Arab allies depict any sign of unrest among 
their Shia Muslim populations as a move by neighbouring Shia-majority Iran to 
expand its clout in the region.

The army would take every measure necessary to preserve security, the interior 
ministry said.

Against this backdrop of continued unrest, Britain said on Thursday that it was 
reviewing decisions to export arms to Bahrain.

"In light of events we are today formally reviewing recent licencing decisions 
for exports to Bahrain," Alistair Burt, a junior foreign minister with 
responsibility for the Middle East, said.

He cautioned that Britain would "urgently revoke licences if we judge that they 
are no longer in line with the criteria" used for the export of weapons.

In a statement, Burt said a range of licences had been approved for Bahrain in 
the last nine months, including two for 250 tear gas cartridges for the Bahrain 
Defence Force and National Security Agency "for trial/evaluation purposes".

The protesters' demands have two main objectives: force the Sunni monarchy to 
give up its control over high-level government posts and all critical 
decisions, and address deep grievances held by the country's Shias, who make up 
70 per cent of Bahrain's 500,000 citizens.

But the community claims its faces systematic discrimination and poverty and is 
effectively blocked from key roles in public service and the military.



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