www.tehrantimes.com
              
     


     
Gaddafi attacks his own people with warplanes
By staff and agencies



TRIPOLI - Muammar Gaddafi used tanks, helicopters and warplanes to fight a 
growing uprising, witnesses said on Tuesday, as the Libyan strongman scoffed at 
reports he was fleeing after four decades in power. 


The UN refugee agency urged to Libya's neighbors not to turn back those fleeing 
the violence, as hundreds of refugees streamed into Egypt on tractors and 
trucks, describing a wave of killing and banditry unleashed by the revolt, 
Reuters reported. 

In a defiant speech on state television on Tuesday, Gaddafi rejected demands 
that he relinquish power, even as leaders of a popular revolt seized control in 
some areas and top officials resigned to protest attacks on civilians. 

"I will not leave the country, and I will die as a martyr," Gaddafi, 68, said 
in the lengthy but disjointed address, The Washington Post reported. 

The Libyan leader, whose government has been weakened in recent days even as it 
has brutally cracked down on mass protests, also said "damn those who try to 
stir unrest." He blamed the six-day-old popular revolt on "mercenaries" and 
foreign influences. 

With the United Nations convening an emergency meeting on Libya and the Arab 
League planning to weigh in as well, Gaddafi's vicious crackdown against 
demonstrators appeared to be fast eroding whatever support had existed for his 
government. 

The Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC) on Tuesday strongly condemned the 
Libyan government for its violent crackdown on pro-democracy protesters. 

The OIC says what is happening in Libya is a humanitarian catastrophe in 
contravention of all Islamic and humane values, Press TV reported. 

The organization said in a statement in Cairo that it considers the violence 
against protesters in Libya "a humanitarian disaster incompatible with Islamic 
and human values." 

The organization demanded the Libyan government to immediately end use of force 
against the protesters. 

Iran on Tuesday denounced the massacre of protesters by the Libyan government 
as unacceptable. 

Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast called on the 
international organizations and forums to take immediate action to stop mass 
killing of Libyan people through air strikes. 

"The Islamic Republic of Iran believes that the Muslim Libyan people's uprising 
and their rightful demands are in line with the popular uprisings in the region 
arising from the Islamic awakening," Mehmanparast said. 

"We are worriedly monitoring the latest developments in this country," he 
added. 

This comes as International Federation for Human Rights reported that as many 
as 400 people have been killed so far in the revolution. 

The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights has also called for an international 
probe into Libya's violent crackdown on anti-government demonstrators. Navi 
Pillay warned the Libyan authorities that systematic attacks against civilians 
could amount to crime against humanity. 

The same message was echoed by the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, who urged 
the Libyan ruler Muammar Gaddafi to show restraint and stop the violence 
immediately. 

Reports say the Libyan Revolution has gained momentum despite brutal crackdown 
by Gaddafi's regime. 

In the eastern town of Al Bayda, resident Marai Al Mahry told Reuters by 
telephone that 26 people including his brother Ahmed had been shot dead 
overnight by Gaddafi loyalists. 

"They shoot you just for walking on the street," he said, sobbing 
uncontrollably as he appealed for help. 

Protesters were attacked with tanks and warplanes, he said. 

"The only thing we can do now is not give up, no surrender, no going back. We 
will die anyways, whether we like it or not. It is clear that they don't care 
whether we live or not. This is genocide," said Mahry, 42. 

In Tripoli, residents told Reuters there was no visible security force presence 
on the streets. The only police present were directing traffic, they said, the 
day after reports that warplanes had bombed portions of the capital and 
mercenaries had shot civilians. 

Refugees fleeing into Egypt told of a wave of violence and crime. 

"Five people died on the street where I live," Mohamed Jalaly, 40, told Reuters 
at Salum on his way to Cairo from Benghazi. "You leave Benghazi and then you 
have ... nothing but gangs and youths with weapons," he added. "The way from 
Benghazi is extremely dangerous," he said. 

Libyan guards have withdrawn from their side of the border and Egypt's new 
military rulers -- who took power following the overthrow of President Hosni 
Mubarak on February11 -- said the main crossing would be kept open 
round-the-clock to allow the sick and wounded to enter. 

Libyan security forces have cracked down fiercely on demonstrators across the 
country, with fighting spreading to Tripoli after erupting in Libya's 
oil-producing east last week, in a reaction to decades of repression and 
following uprisings that have toppled leaders in Tunisia and Egypt. 

Human Rights Watch says at least 233 people have been killed and opposition 
groups put the figure much higher but independent verification is impossible. 

The revolt in OPEC member Libya has driven oil prices to a 2 1/2 year high 
above $108 a barrel. 

As the fighting has intensified some supporters have abandoned Gaddafi. 
Tripoli's envoy to India, Ali al-Essawi, resigned and told Reuters that African 
mercenaries had been recruited to help put down protests. 

"The fall of Gaddafi is the imperative of the people in streets," he said. The 
justice minister also quit and a group of army officers urged soldiers to "join 
the people." Two pilots flew their warplanes to nearby Malta. 

'Genocide' 

The country's state broadcaster quoted Seif al-Islam Gaddafi, the son of the 
Libyan leader, and widely seen as his political heir, as saying that armed 
forces had "bombarded arms depots situated far from populated areas". He denied 
that air strikes had taken place in Tripoli and Benghazi. 

The government says that it is battling "dens of terrorists". 

Earlier, Ibrahim Dabbashi, Libya's deputy ambassador to the United Nations, 
said Gaddafi had started a "genocide against the Libyan people". 

During Monday's protests, gunfire was heard across the capital, with protesters 
seen attacking police stations and government buildings, including the offices 
of the state broadcaster. 

Witnesses told the AFP news agency that there had been a "massacre" in Tajura 
district, with gunmen seen firing "indiscriminately". 

In Fashlum district, helicopters were seen landing with what witnesses 
described as "mercenaries" disembarking and attacking those on the street. 

Mohammed Abdul-Malek, a London-based opposition activist who has been in touch 
with residents, said that snipers have taken positions on roofs in an apparent 
bid to stop people joining the protests. 

Several witnesses who spoke to the Associated Press news agency said that 
pro-Gaddafi gunmen were firing from moving cars at both people and buildings. 

State television on Tuesday dismissed allegations that security forces were 
killing protesters as "lies and rumors". 

Benghazi situation dire 

Benghazi, Libya's second city, which had been the focal point of violence in 
recent days, has now been taken over by anti-government protesters, after 
military units deserted their posts and joined the demonstrators. 

Doctors there, however, say that they are running short of medical supplies. 

Dr. Ahmed, at the city's main hospital, told Al Jazeera that they were running 
short of medical supplies, medication and blood. 

He said that the violence in Benghazi had left "bodies that are divided in 
three, four parts. Only legs, and only hands". 

While no casualties had been reported in the city on Tuesday, he estimated the 
number of people killed in Benghazi alone over the last five days to be near 
300. 

He also said that when military forces who had defected from Gaddafi's 
government entered an army base, they found evidence of soldiers having been 
executed, reportedly for refusing to fire on civilians. 

The runway at the city's airport has been destroyed, according to the Egyptian 
foreign minister, and planes can therefore not land there. 


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