Orang Iraq berdemonstrasi melawan korupsi dan menuntut basic services...

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Thousands of Iraqis protest in "Day of Rage"

By Khalid al-Ansary

Posted 2011/02/25 at 6:31 am EST

BAGHDAD, Feb. 25, 2011 (Reuters) — Thousands of Iraqis took to the streets on 
Friday to protest against corruption and a lack of basic services in an 
organized nationwide "Day of Rage" inspired by uprisings around the Arab world.
Residents demonstrate at Tahrir square in central Baghdad February 25, 2011. 
Thousands of Iraqis took to the streets on Friday to protest against corruption 
and a lack of basic services in an organised nationwide "Day of Rage" inspired 
by uprisings around the Arab world. REUTERS/Thaier al-Sudani

At least five people were killed and 49 wounded in clashes between protesters 
and security forces in several towns when demonstrators tried to storm 
government buildings and security personnel fired shots in the air to try to 
disperse them.

The Arab world has erupted in protests aimed at ousting long-standing rulers, 
holding free elections and improving basic services, but Iraqi rallies have 
focused more on gripes over essential needs and corruption.

In Baghdad's Tahrir Square, the crowd swelled to thousands. Military vehicles 
and security forces lined the streets around the square as demonstrators waved 
Iraqi flags and called for reforms. A vehicle curfew was in effect in the 
capital.

Some protesters pushed between concrete blast walls on the nearby Jumhuriya 
bridge leading to Baghdad's fortified Green Zone of government buildings and 
embassies, but the demonstration remained peaceful.

A security official at the square said security forces had been instructed to 
refrain from clashing with protesters.

"We are here for change to improve the situation of the country. The education 
system is bad. The health system is also bad. Services are going from bad to 
worse," said 27-year-old Lina Ali, part of a protest youth group on Facebook.

"There is no drinkable water, no electricity. Unemployment is growing, which 
can push the youth toward terrorist activities," she said.

Eight years after the U.S.-led invasion which ousted dictator Saddam Hussein, 
development in Iraq remains slow and there are shortages of food, water, 
electricity and jobs.

Frustration has been mounting in the war-torn state, which has vast oil 
reserves and the potential to be a major producer. 'Where's my share in the oil 
profits?' one banner read.

"Our demonstration is peaceful," Ali said as she stood in Tahrir Square 
carrying a bunch of flowers. "We want the government to hear our voices, the 
government that we chose. They should provide services for the people. Other 
countries are pushing their way for change, so why should we stay silent?"

VIOLENT CLASHES

In the southern oil hub of Basra, Governor Shaltagh Abboud said he would resign 
in response to protesters' demands, according to an Iraqi cabinet source.

Protests have been mounting in cities and towns around Iraq in recent weeks. 
Friday's protests were organized mainly through social networking site 
Facebook, echoing mass rallies mobilized by youth through social media across 
the region.

At least two people were killed and 22 injured in scuffles in the northern town 
of Hawija as protesters set fire to a local council building, a police source 
said, while six people were injured in the town of Sulaiman Pek, south of 
Kirkuk, according to a hospital source.

In Mosul, three people died and 15 were wounded in clashes, a police source 
said. In Falluja, four protesters and two soldiers were injured, a police 
source said.

Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki has affirmed the right of Iraqis to protest 
peacefully but on Thursday he advised them to stay away from Friday's 
demonstrations because of possible violence by al Qaeda and members of Saddam's 
banned Baath party.

A weakened but stubborn insurgency is still carrying out attacks in Iraq 
despite a big drop in overall violence since the peak of sectarian warfare in 
2006-7.

"Failure to respond to people's demands will lead to more demonstrations ... 
Maliki must fulfill all his promises," said 61-year-old Hussein Aati, who was 
among the protesters in Tahrir Square.

(Additional reporting by Muhanad Mohammed and Suadad al-Salhy in Baghdad, Sabah 
al-Bazee in Samarra, Aref Mohammed in Basra, Mustafa Mahmoud in Kirkuk, Khaled 
Farhan in Najaf, Jamal al-Badrani in Mosul, Fadhel al-Badrani in Falluja, 
Muhanad Mohammed in Baghdad; Writing by Serena Chaudhry, editing by Tim Pearce)



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