http://www.smh.com.au/world/leading-saudis-call-for-constitutional-monarchy-20110228-1bbtk.html

Leading Saudis call for constitutional monarchy 
March 1, 2011 
RIYADH: More than 100 Saudi academics, activists and businessmen have called 
for reforms in the conservative kingdom, including the establishment of a 
''constitutional monarchy'', in a statement published on the internet.

''We will submit these requests to King Abdullah at a later stage,'' said 
Khaled al-Dakhil, a teacher of political science at the King Saud University 
and one of the 123 signatories of the petition.

''We have high hopes that these reforms will be implemented. Now is the time.''

The petition calls for the election rather than appointment of a consultative 
council, and the creation of a constitutional monarchy - a demand that led to 
the arrest of activists in 2003-04.

It also calls for greater participation of women in social and political life.

A page on Facebook has also been set up calling for a ''day of rage'' protest 
on March 11. It is not clear if the statement and protest call are connected.

Saudi Arabia controls a quarter of the world's oil reserves but unemployment 
among its youth stands at 10 per cent and women are largely kept out of the 
workforce.

In an apparent attempt to keep his subjects happy, King Abdullah on Sunday made 
temporary state employees permanent and ordered government organisations to 
advertise jobs, state TV reported.

Last week the king announced an increase in social benefits for Saudis, 
including a 15 per cent pay rise for state employees and an increase in cash 
available for housing loans.

Saudi Arabia, a member of the Group of 20 nations, has been ruled by six kings 
since it was established in 1932. Political groups and public demonstrations 
are banned.

Agence France-Presse, Bloomberg


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