http://arabnews.com/opinion/columns/article300432.ece

By TARIQ A. AL-MAEENA | ARAB NEWS 
The ideology of intolerance


Two incidents last week and thousands of miles apart, so different and yet 
appear to have a common thread running through them. 

In the first incident, Pakistani Federal Minister for Minorities Affairs 
Shahbaz Bhatti was brutally gunned down outside his residence in Islamabad and 
murdered.

For the record, Bhatti, a Christian, is the second senior official to be 
assassinated this year for bringing to the platform Pakistan's blasphemy laws - 
laws which many critics claim are used for personal vengeance. Earlier, in 
January of this year, Punjab Gov. Salman Taseer was killed by his own bodyguard 
for publicly declaring his intent to seek modifications to these laws to curb 
abuses against minorities.

For his part, Bhatti had been actively involved in trying to promote interfaith 
harmony, and mindful of the powers of the religious establishment in Pakistan 
that has taken over the country, tried to establish dialogue with hard-line 
religious groups in an effort to further his cause.

In various interviews, he stated, "Every religion gives message of love and 
peace and there is no room for violence and bloodshed in any religion.  I will 
prefer to die for the cause to defend the rights of my community rather than to 
compromise on my principles...The forces of violence, militants, banned 
organizations, Taleban and Al-Qaeda want to impose their radical philosophy on 
Pakistan and whosoever stands against it they threaten him."

Bhatti became the first minority member to be appointed to the post of federal 
minister for minorities' affairs. At the time of taking office in 2008, he 
declared that he had accepted the post to help the "oppressed, downtrodden and 
marginalized" people of Pakistan, and would use all the powers of his office to 
protect and empower religious minorities.

"I want to send a message of hope to the people living a life of 
disappointment, disillusionment and despair. Jesus is the nucleus of my life 
and I want to be his true follower through my actions by sharing the love of 
God with the poor, oppressed, victimized, needy and suffering people of 
Pakistan," was his message.

And he did not stop there. Bhatti proposed to the Ministry of Education to 
remove all hate and divisive material from Pakistan's curriculum, and also 
planned to introduce a legislation banning the use of hate speeches and 
divisive literature against any faith.   His efforts as minister were also 
rewarded when four Senate seats were declared reserved for minorities.

Among his various successes was the setting up of a 24-hour hotline for 
reporting acts of violence against minorities.   He also spearheaded a campaign 
to protect non-Islamic religious artifacts and sites spread throughout 
Pakistan. Through his initiatives, the Pakistani government formally declared 
Aug. 11 as "Minorities Day."

While many Pakistani officials have refused to make a public stand for 
amendments to the blasphemy laws as written for fear of a backlash from 
extremists, Bhatti was not so easily intimidated.  Understanding the 
sensitivity of the laws and the intensity of feelings it evoked among the 
majority whenever any politician dared to table the subject, and mindful of his 
own position, Bhatti embarked on the task of eliminating the misuse of the law 
rather than calling for its annulment.   Unfortunately, someone did not share 
Bhatti's ideology and took the life of the country's only Christian minister.

The other incident took place many miles westward in Riyadh, the capital of 
Saudi Arabia.  At the Riyadh International Book Fair, a group of militant 
fundamentalists spoiled the party for the Saudi minister of information. 
Verbally attacking the minister with charges that his ministry had in recent 
years deviated toward Western values through such exhibitions and openness, 
this band of extremists then proceeded to abuse women visitors at the book fair 
by charging their presence as immoral. According to reports, "One of them even 
seized a microphone and started warning women visitors and journalists to 
comply with the so-called code of conduct and religion."

Earlier, Indian Ambassador to the Kingdom Talmiz Ahmad in his speech had said,

"Truly, there is now an intellectual ferment in the Arab world. This is a real 
nahda (renaissance), a new dawn." He was speaking during a reception held in 
honor of Indian scholars visiting the book fair.

Obviously those words failed to impress these extremists.  Such renaissance 
went against their distorted way of thinking.  The Commission for the Promotion 
of Virtue and Prevention of Vice denied that these misfits were members of the 
commission, and were acting on their own. 

The thread that is common in both incidents is one of fanatic ideology. 
Questions must be asked as to why these people are allowed any tolerance to 
exercise their ideology of intolerance. How long will the majority continue to 
remain in silence before they too are swept away in this madness?

([email protected] )


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