Syrian mourners call for revolt

Thousands attending funeral for slain pro-democracy protesters call for 
"freedom" as police fire tear gas.
Last Modified: 19 Mar 2011 13:03

Syrian authorities have stepped up arrests of dissidents since the Arab 
uprisings began in January [AFP]
Police in Syria have sealed the southern city of Daraa and fired tear gas at 
crowds of people gathered to mourn the deaths of two men killed by security 
forces, according to witnesses.

Thousands of mourners gathered in the centre of the city on Saturday, marching 
behind the coffins of Wissam Ayyash and Mahmoud al-Jawabra, who were killed 
when security forces opened fire on protesters a day earlier.

Mazen Darwish, a prominent Syrian rights activist, said police had sealed the 
city with people being allowed out but unable to enter.

He cited residents who did not want their names published for fear of reprisals.

Inspired by the revolts sweeping through the Arab world, protesters on Friday 
had called for political freedoms and an end to corruption in Syria, which has 
been ruled under emergency laws by the Baath Party for nearly half a century.

Three to four thousand people leaving the city's Omari mosque after midday 
prayers chanted "God, Syria, Freedom" and slogans accusing the president's 
family of corruption, residents said.

But in the most violent response in years to protests against Syria's ruling 
elite, five people were killed when security forces opened fire on the protest.

Crushing dissent

Smaller protests also took place in the central city of Homs and the coastal 
town of Banias, home to one of Syria's two oil refineries, activists said.

A crowd briefly chanted slogans for freedom inside the Umayyad Mosque in Old 
Damascus before security forces closed in.

The Syrian security forces, which stepped up arrests of dissidents since the 
Arab uprisings began in January, have a history of crushing dissent.

In 1982, Hafez al-Assad, the father of current President Bashar al-Assad, sent 
troops to put down a rebellion in the city of Hama, killing thousands.

Human Rights Watch, the New York-based rights group, has said Syria's 
authorities were among the worst violators of human rights in 2010, jailing 
lawyers, torturing opponents and using violence to repress ethnic Kurds.

In 2004, Kurds in eastern Syria, many of whom are not allowed Syrian 
citizenship, mounted violent demonstrations that spread in Kurdish regions 
across Syria, resulting in 30 deaths.



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