Jadi kapal terbang Qatar ikut melaksanakan no-fly zone yang diputuskan oleh 
PBB..

Saya kutip:

"Another complication is how to consolidate Arab support. The United States 
expects additional Arab support for the coalition enforcing the no-fly zone 
over Libya, a senior administration official told reporters Tuesday.

So far, Qatar is the only Arab country that has contributed planes to mission.

The official said that several Arab states are in the process of finalizing 
their plans, adding the Obama administration was "confident we will have 
further concrete contributions of different kinds" for enforcement of the 
resolution in the next two to three days."




U.S. aviators rescued; Gadhafi remains defiant
By the CNN Wire Staff
March 23, 2011 -- Updated 0404 GMT (1204 HKT)
Click to play
Gadhafi: 'We will be victorious'
STORY HIGHLIGHTS

    Obama says U.S. will be able to hand over control of mission in days
    Gadhafi says he will emerge victorious
    Four children killed in Misrata fighting, doctor says
    A U.S. fighter jet crashed after a malfunction

Tripoli, Libya (CNN) -- As Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi crowed, "I do not 
scare," the United States Tuesday got back two crew members whose F-15E fighter 
jet malfunctioned and said it will be able to hand over command of the 
coalition that has hammered loyalist military positions over four days.

Meanwhile, fighting raged in Misrata, east of the capital, where a witness 
claimed Gadhafi has placed snipers on the tops of buildings.

Also Tuesday, the commander of U.S. Naval forces in Europe and Africa said 
multinational air strikes would continue until Gadhafi complies with a United 
Nations mandate to stop attacking civilians.

Americans "are going to be satisfied that lives were saved" by the U.S. 
military action, President Barack Obama said during a visit to El Salvador. He 
said the timetable for a transition of military leadership will be coming in 
days, rather than weeks.

Gadhafi vowed Tuesday to emerge victorious in his battle with international 
forces seeking to impose a no-fly zone in his country and to halt his forces 
from attacking civilians.
Santorum: Mission confusion in Libya
Obama hopes Libyan rebels will organize
Inside bombed Libyan military base
Gadhafi sitting on billions in gold

"We will not give up," he said to a crowd of supporters, many of them waving 
green flags in a speech broadcast on state television. "They will not terrorize 
us. We are making fun of their rockets. The Libyans are laughing at these 
rockets. We will defeat them by any method."

He said Libyans "are leading the international war against imperialism, against 
despots and I tell you, I do not scare."

Gadhafi is violating the U.N. Security Council resolution by "continued 
aggressive actions his forces have taken against the civilian population," U.S. 
Navy Adm. Samuel Locklear III said.

Locklear also spoke about the U.S. F-15E Strike Eagle that had flown from 
Aviano air base in Italy to Libya, where the fighter experienced mechanical 
problems. Both the pilot and the weapons officer ejected and were rescued 
within hours -- one retrieved by the U.S. military, the other by anti-Gadhafi 
Libyans.

The aviators, who suffered minor injuries when they landed, were both out of 
Libya and in U.S. hands, Locklear said.

The U.S. military dispatched a pair of Osprey tilt-rotor aircraft from the 
amphibious assault ship USS Kearsarge, about 100 miles off the coast of Libya, 
to rescue the downed aviators, said Capt. Richard Ulsh, spokesman for the 26th 
Marine Expeditionary Unit.

But the two men landed in different places when they parachuted, and the U.S. 
rescue crew was able to pick up only the pilot. He was flown to the Kearsarge, 
which has extensive medical facilities.

Libyan rebels recovered the second crew member and treated him with "respect 
and dignity" until coalition forces were able to reach him, Locklear said.

Residents in the area, some of whom witnessed the crash, told CNN they combed 
farmlands to search for the two Americans. They also expressed their gratitude 
to coalition members for the United Nations-authorized coalition attack on 
Libyan air defense targets meant to protect civilians.

Locklear said he would investigate reports villagers were injured when allied 
forces opened fire during rescue operations.

"The recovery mission from my perspective was executed as I would have expected 
it to be given the circumstances," he said.

Criticism and questions persist about the Libyan campaign, with no clear answer 
on who will take over command of the military operation and what the endgame or 
exit strategy will be. But U.S. officials said the international mission has 
succeeded in halting Gadhafi's momentum.
Loud explosions rock Libya
Servicemen rescued in Libya after crash
Witness: Misrata is 'city of fear'
Rebels help rescue U.S. serviceman
RELATED TOPICS

    Libya
    United Nations Security Council
    Middle East Conflict

Locklear told reporters that initial military strikes by the French, followed 
by attacks by Britain and the United States, have rendered Gadhafi's long-range 
air defenses and his air force largely ineffective. And the Libyan opposition's 
newly formed administration urged the international community to continue 
enforcing the U.N. charter.

"The interim national council has called on the international community to take 
all forceful deterrent measures, based on the U.N. charter and international 
covenants, to help the Libyan people put an end to further crimes against the 
humanity," the statement from the Transitional National Council said.

Missiles rained down Tuesday and anti-aircraft fire pierced the night sky in 
Tripoli hours before dawn.

The Libyan government took international journalists to a port area that 
appeared to have been damaged by missile strikes that left craters 15 feet 
deep. A destroyed mobile rocket launcher system lay smoldering. Several 
warehouses were hit.

The United States fired 20 Tomahawk cruise missiles into Libya during a 12-hour 
period, said military spokeswoman Cmdr. Monica Rousselow. A total of 162 
Tomahawks have been fired by the United States and Britain since the start 
Saturday of Operation Odyssey Dawn, which includes enforcement of a no-fly 
zone. The operation has included 212 U.S. and 124 sorties.

The international operation has targeted air defense sites and command centers, 
but Gadhafi himself has not been targeted, and there are no plans to kill the 
leader, said Gen. Carter Ham, the head of U.S. forces in Africa.

"I could see accomplishing the military mission, which has been assigned to me, 
and the current leader would remain the current leader," he said. "We think we 
have been very effective in degrading his ability to control his regime forces."

Ham said no Libyan aircraft have been observed flying since the military 
operations began Saturday. And air attacks have stopped Libyan ground forces 
from approaching the eastern rebel stronghold of Benghazi.

But fighting raged in Misrata, a city under siege two hours east of Tripoli.

Four children in the same family were among 13 civilians killed in Misrata 
fighting Tuesday, said Dr. Khaled Mansouri of Misrata Central Hospital. About 
30 people were injured, he told CNN.

The death toll from the clashes between Gadhafi forces and rebels in the city 
stands at 90 over the last five days.

An opposition spokesman who would give only his first name, Mohamed, told CNN 
the situation in the city is dire and worsening by the hour as Gadhafi forces 
have taken control of the main street that leads from the city center to a 
highway that connects Misrata to Tripoli.

Loyalist snipers are on the top of buildings, he said.

The hospital is running out of medical supplies and are turning patients away, 
he said. "I have seen a man whose broken arm is hanging being discharged 
because of lack of space," said Mohamed, who said he would not divulge his full 
name because of concern for his safety. He said the city has been without water 
and electricity for nine days.

Violence has raged in Libya following protests calling for democracy and 
demanding an end to Gadhafi's almost 42-year rule. Protesters have been met by 
force from the Gadhafi regime, and numerous world leaders -- including U.N. 
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon -- have denounced the killings of civilians by 
Gadhafi's troops.

The U.N. Security Council passed a resolution Thursday that allows member 
states "to take all necessary measures to protect civilians under threat of 
attack in the country ... while excluding a foreign occupation force of any 
form on any part of Libyan territory." It also imposed a no-fly zone.

Barak Barfi, a research fellow with the New America Foundation, said "it's 
certainly clear" that the allied coalition has stymied the onslaught of Gadhafi 
troops against rebels in eastern Libya.

"Before the decision in the U.N. was taken Thursday, it seemed like Gadhafi was 
going to overrun the opposition in a matter of days," he said.

But "it's unclear if the rebels can form under any type of organized command 
and move forward now that the airstrikes have taken away Gadhafi's offensive 
capabilities," Barfi said Tuesday. "It's unclear at this point in time who 
would take control after Gadhafi leaves. We know that there are really no state 
institutions in Libya."

A former Gadhafi aide told CNN Tuesday that the Libyan strongman would not go 
down easily.

Abubaker Saad said Gadhafi has several bunkers deep underground and is likely 
hiding in one of them.

"As you probably all have noticed that now he is giving all of his statements 
by phone to the Libyan television," Saad said.

Obama said that once leadership of the military mission in Libya shifts from 
the United States to the coalition, "it is not going to be our planes 
maintaining the no-fly zone" and "it is not going to be our ships that are 
necessarily enforcing the arms embargo."

There has been intense debate among the allies over NATO's role going forward.

The natural choice to coordinate "Operation Odyssey Dawn" would seem to be NATO 
with its experience leading and coordinating international coalitions, but U.S. 
and European officials tell CNN that some allies, especially French President 
Nicolas Sarkozy, are concerned the action in Libya could be perceived 
negatively as another NATO operation in another Arab country.

Another complication is how to consolidate Arab support. The United States 
expects additional Arab support for the coalition enforcing the no-fly zone 
over Libya, a senior administration official told reporters Tuesday.

So far, Qatar is the only Arab country that has contributed planes to mission.

The official said that several Arab states are in the process of finalizing 
their plans, adding the Obama administration was "confident we will have 
further concrete contributions of different kinds" for enforcement of the 
resolution in the next two to three days.

CNN's Nic Robertson, Arwa Damon, Amir Ahmed, Jilly Doughtery, Elisa Labott, 
Diana Magnay and Chris Lawrence contributed to this report



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