Syria protests: US and UN condemn armed crackdown

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Amateur footage sent to the BBC showed people chanting pro-freedom slogans at a 
rally in Damascus

There has been international condemnation of the Syrian government following 
reports that troops fired on peaceful demonstrators on Friday.

The US said Syria was trying to "repress and intimidate demonstrators", while 
UN chief Ban Ki-moon urged Damascus to exercise restraint.

Witnesses said dozens of people had been killed during the protests - this 
cannot be independently confirmed.

The rallies came a day after Syria said it would consider political changes.

Protests were staged in towns and cities across Syria, including the capital 
Damascus.

'Brutal response'

In the US, White House spokesman Jay Carney said Washington was deeply 
concerned at what was happening in Syria.

"We strongly condemn the Syrian government's attempts to repress and intimidate 
demonstrators," Mr Carney said late on Friday.

Meanwhile, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon telephoned Syrian President Bashar 
al-Assad to urge "maximum restraint".

Mr Ban also stressed that Damascus had an obligation to respect the fundamental 
rights of its citizens.

Amnesty International - which expressed fears that 55 people have died in Syria 
in the past week - also condemned the treatment of demonstrators by Damascus.

'God, Syria, Freedom'

Gunfire was heard in the city of Deraa, which has become the centre of a 
serious challenge to the regime of President Assad. The marchers who took to 
the streets in Deraa had attended funerals for some of the 25 protesters killed 
on Wednesday.

Some of the protesters started a fire under a bronze statue of Mr Assad's 
father, the late President Hafez al-Assad, witnesses reported.

Another group of protesters trying to reach Deraa were killed in the nearby 
village of Salamen when security forces opened fire.

A government official confirmed that at least 10 protesters had died, although 
witnesses said up to 20 people had been killed.

In Damascus, around 1,000 were reportedly continuing a protest into Friday 
night, vowing to stay until their demands had been met.

Earlier, hundreds marched on King Faisal Street chanting: "Peaceful, Peaceful, 
God, Syria, Freedom." This protest was broken up by security forces and many 
were arrested, reports say.

Another protest reported to the BBC by an eyewitness took place around al-Rifai 
near Qasar Sousah Square.

Supporters of Mr Assad were also staging large protests in the capital, and 
clashes erupted between the two sides.

In the central city of Hama, hundreds of people were said to have gathered on 
the city streets to chant "freedom".

In 1982, the Syrian army put down an uprising led by the Muslim Brotherhood in 
Hama. Rights groups believe that tens of thousands of civilians were killed 
when large parts of the city were destroyed in the military assault.

In Tall, witnesses quoted by the Reuters news agency said about 1,000 people 
had rallied to show their support for the Deraa protesters, and were chanting 
slogans denouncing members of the ruling Assad family.

Demonstrations which ended in violence were also reported in the cities of 
Latakia and Homs. One person was killed in each place, the Associated Press 
news agency quoted an activist as saying.

On Thursday, Damascus said it would consider political reforms, including the 
possible ending of emergency laws introduced in 1963.

The government also said it would put on trial those suspected of killing 
several protesters in Deraa.



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