31 March 2011 Last updated at 09:41 GMT

Yemen's Hamid al-Ahmar urges President Saleh to leave


Hamid al-Ahmar: "He thinks he owns Yemen"

One of Yemen's most influential political figures says President Ali Abdullah 
Saleh must leave the country, not just step down from power.

Hamid al-Ahmar, of the Islamist Islah party, told the BBC of opposition plans 
to escalate anti-government protests.

Hundreds of thousands of protesters took to the streets in several Yemeni 
cities on Wednesday.

Many also blame the government for blasts at an ammunitions factory on Monday 
that left 150 people dead.

The explosions, in the town of Jaar in central Abyan province, happened while 
residents were searching for ammunition left behind by suspected Islamist 
militants who had been involved in clashes with government forces in the area 
on Sunday.

Yemen officials have blamed al-Qaeda for the blasts, but the opposition accuses 
the president of withdrawing his forces and allowing the area to be overrun 
with militants as a ploy to sow fears of chaos if he leaves.

President Saleh has agreed to resign by January 2012, but the opposition and 
protesters are calling for his immediate departure.

Mr Ahmar told the BBC that the president and his family "have no immediate 
future in Yemen. They should leave power, they should leave the country for 
their own safety".

He said the opposition would escalate the protests and push for Mr Saleh's 
resignation.

"If he goes now, he can still go with some dignity, but his time is running 
out," he added.

Mr Ahmar is a powerful figure in both tribal and political circles in Yemen and 
his comments are the first clear indication that the embattled president will 
not be able to stay in the country, our correspondent in Yemen, who cannot be 
named for security reasons, says.

It puts the president in an incredibly difficult position as his options for 
exile are limited, she adds. He has a house in Germany, but with protesters 
demanding his prosecution over what they say are crimes he committed during his 
time in power, he is very unlikely to settle in the West.

Another option, Saudi Arabia - a major power broker in Yemen - has been 
"surprisingly quiet" about the current crisis, according to one diplomat in 
Sanaa, leading to speculation that Riyadh is turning its back on the president.
President Ali Abdullah Saleh (25 mar 2011) President Saleh has been in power 
for 33 years

The US and Europe now view President Saleh's resignation as the only way out of 
Yemen's increasingly dangerous crisis, but many in the West are unhappy at the 
prospect of power falling into the hands of the popular Islah party, says our 
correspondent.

Washington sees Islah as a dangerous force, with links to al-Qaeda. Mr Ahmar 
denies this and insists Washington has nothing to worry about.

"The chaos in Yemen is now," he told the BBC. "We are already talking to [the 
Americans], assuring them that any satisfactory plan to fight terror in Yemen 
will be respected by the new leadership of Yemen."

President Saleh has been in power for 33 years and has been a key US ally in 
the region, conducting numerous joint anti-terror raids. Despite this, 
militancy has continued to flourish.

It is one of a range of security issues in the country, including a separatist 
movement in the south and an uprising of Shia Houthi rebels in the north.

Yemen is also chronically poor - unemployment runs at about 40%, and there are 
rising food prices and acute levels of malnutrition. 



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