http://www.theage.com.au/world/us-seeking-country-to-take-in-gaddafi-20110417-1djai.html

US 'seeking country' to take in Gaddafi 
April 17, 2011 - 9:41AM 
 Click to play video 
Gaddafi forces pound Misrata
Gaddafi military forces pound the residential areas of Misrata.

The Barack Obama administration has launched an intense search for a country 
that could provide refuge to Libyan strongman Muammar Gaddafi, The New York 
Times reported.

But amid looming indictments against Gaddafi by the International Criminal 
Court (ICC) in the Hague for the atrocities committed against his own people 
during the ongoing popular uprising and for the 1988 bombing of Pan Am 103, US 
officials only have a narrow list of potential host countries.

Three officials for President Barack Obama's administration told the Times they 
were considering finding a country that has not signed or ratified the Rome 
Statute, which requires countries to turn over anyone being indicted for trial 
by the ICC.

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Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi travels in a convoy through the streets of 
Tripoli in this still image taken from video on April 14, 2011. Photo: REUTERS 

That approach raises the prospect that Gaddafi could find haven in another 
country in Africa, where about half of the continent's countries have not 
signed the treaty. The United States is also not a signatory due to worries 
that is military officers and intelligence officers could be prosecuted.

"We learned some lessons from Iraq, and one of the biggest is that Libyans have 
to be responsible for regime change, not us," a senior Obama administration 
official told the newspaper. "What we're simply trying to do is find some 
peaceful way to organise an exit, if the opportunity arises."

The report came after weeks of bombings by NATO allies and pressure on both the 
military and Gaddafi aides have failed to oust the man who has ruled Libya with 
an iron fist for 32 years.

The United States supported Britain and France in the nearly month-old 
operation against Gaddafi, launched out of alarm that Gaddafi would carry out 
wide-scale killings of civilians and fighters who rose up against him.

But the United States has resisted French-led pressure to supply more planes, 
saying it will play a limited role amid a heavy US commitment in Afghanistan 
and residual military role in Iraq.

The United States and other nations have voiced fears for the safety of 
civilians in Libya - particularly in the country's third city of Misrata, which 
the government has declared a "danger zone."

A senior US military official told the Times that NATO countries, which are 
dealing with an unprecedented level of complexity in their joint air campaign, 
were using different degrees of caution when striking targets that could cause 
harm to civilians or damage nearby mosques, schools and hospitals.

Some NATO pilots have refused to drop bombs on the targets due to related 
concerns, though planners for the allied air campaign cannot foresee which 
pilots will be matched to given targets, according to the official.

"Without a doubt, it is frustrating working through all this to get maximum 
effect for our efforts and dealing with all these variants," the official added.

AFP


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http://www.theage.com.au/world/us-seeking-country-to-take-in-gaddafi-20110417-1djai.html#ixzz1JoeHbtYP


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