Arab news
Qaddafi troops issued Viagra in rape warfare, UN told

By LOUIS CHARBONNEAU | REUTERS

Published: Apr 29, 2011 10:48 Updated: Apr 29, 2011 10:48

UNITED NATIONS: The US envoy to the United Nations told the Security Council on 
Thursday that troops loyal to Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi were increasingly 
engaging in sexual violence and some had been issued the impotency drug Viagra, 
diplomats said.

Several UN diplomats who attended a closed-door Security Council meeting on 
Libya told Reuters that US Ambassador Susan Rice raised the Viagra issue in the 
context of increasing reports of sexual violence by Qaddafi's troops.

"Rice raised that in the meeting but no one responded," a diplomat said on 
condition of anonymity. The allegation was first reported by a British 
newspaper.

Pfizer Inc's drug Viagra is used to treat impotence.

Diplomats said if it were true that Qaddafi's troops were being issued Viagra, 
it could indicate they were being encouraged by their commanders to engage in 
rape to terrorize the population in areas that have supported the rebels. That 
would constitute a war crime.

Several diplomats said Rice provided no evidence for the Viagra allegation, 
which they said was made in an attempt to persuade doubters the conflict in 
Libya was not just a standard civil war but a much nastier fight in which 
Qaddafi is not afraid to order his troops to commit heinous acts.

"She spoke of reports of soldiers getting Viagra and raping," a diplomat said. 
"She spoke of Qaddafi's soldiers targeting children, and other atrocities."

 

Rape as weapon?

Rice's statement, diplomats said, was aimed principally at countries like 
India, Russia and China, which have grown increasingly skeptical of the 
effectiveness of the NATO-led air strikes, which they fear have turned the 
conflict into a protracted civil war that will cause many civilian deaths.

Most council members, diplomats said, had expected Qaddafi's government to 
collapse quickly. They said the frustration felt by India, Russia and China 
would likely grow if the war dragged on.

The use of rape as a weapon during wartime has received increasing attention at 
the United Nations. Last year, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon appointed a 
special envoy on sexual violence during armed conflict, Margot Wallstrom.

Earlier this month, Wallstrom chided the Security Council for failing to 
mention sexual violence in two recent resolutions on Libya, despite having made 
the subject a priority.

Wallstrom said at the time that reports of rape in Libya remained unconfirmed 
but she cited the highly publicized case of Eman Al-Obaidi, the woman who burst 
into a journalists' hotel in Tripoli last month saying she had been raped by 
pro-government militiamen.

The International Criminal Court is already investigating whether Qaddafi's 
government committed war crimes in its violent crackdown against demonstrators 
who demanded greater freedoms. The crackdown sparked a rebellion that has 
turned into a civil war.

The US mission to the United Nations declined to comment.

© 2010 Arab News




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