May 2, 6:12 AM EDT

Inside the raid that killed bin Laden

By MATT APUZZO
Associated Press


WASHINGTON (AP) -- Helicopters descended out of darkness on the most important 
counterterrorism mission in U.S. history. It was an operation so secret, only a 
select few U.S. officials knew what was about to happen.

The location was a fortified compound in an affluent Pakistani town two hours 
outside Islamabad. The target was Osama bin Laden.

Intelligence officials discovered the compound in August while monitoring an 
al-Qaida courier. The CIA had been hunting that courier for years, ever since 
detainees told interrogators that the courier was so trusted by bin Laden that 
he might very well be living with the al-Qaida leader.

Nestled in an affluent neighborhood, the compound was surrounded by walls as 
high as 18 feet, topped with barbed wire. Two security gates guarded the only 
way in. A third-floor terrace was shielded by a seven-foot privacy wall. No 
phone lines or Internet cables ran to the property. The residents burned their 
garbage rather than put it out for collection. Intelligence officials believed 
the million-dollar compound was built five years ago to protect a major 
terrorist figure. The question was, who?

The CIA asked itself again and again who might be living behind those walls. 
Each time, they concluded it was almost certainly bin Laden.

President Barack Obama described the operation in broad strokes Sunday night. 
Details were provided in interviews with counterterrorism and intelligence 
authorities, senior administration officials and other U.S. officials. All 
spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss the sensitive operation.

By mid-February, intelligence from multiple sources was clear enough that Obama 
wanted to "pursue an aggressive course of action," a senior administration 
official said. Over the next two and a half months, Obama led five meetings of 
the National Security Council focused solely on whether bin Laden was in that 
compound and, if so, how to get him, the official said.

Normally, the U.S. shares its counterterrorism intelligence widely with trusted 
allies in Britain, Canada, Australia and elsewhere. And the U.S. normally does 
not carry out ground operations inside Pakistan without collaboration with 
Pakistani intelligence. But this mission was too important and too secretive.

On April 29, Obama approved an operation to kill bin Laden. It was a mission 
that required surgical accuracy, even more precision than could be delivered by 
the government's sophisticated Predator drones. To execute it, Obama tapped a 
small contingent of the Navy's elite SEAL Team Six and put them under the 
command of CIA Director Leon Panetta, whose analysts monitored the compound 
from afar.

Panetta was directly in charge of the team, a U.S. official said, and his 
conference room was transformed into a command center.

Details of exactly how the raid unfolded remain murky. But the al-Qaida 
courier, his brother and one of bin Laden's sons were killed. No Americans were 
injured. Senior administration officials will only say that bin Laden 
"resisted." And then the man behind the worst terrorist attack on U.S. soil 
died from an American bullet to his head.

It was mid-afternoon in Virginia when Panetta and his team received word that 
bin Laden was dead. Cheers and applause broke out across the conference room.

---

Associated Press writers Kimberly Dozier, Adam Goldman and Julie Pace in 
Washington contributed to this report; Kathy Gannon contributed from Islamabad.




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