Qatar pledges $500mn for Libyan rebel fund
Publish Date: Friday,6 May, 2011, at 01:54 AM Doha Time

Agencies/Rome

Qatar's Prime Minister and Foreign Minister HE Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim bin 
Jabor al-Thani speaks during a press conference with Italy's Foreign Minister 
Franco Frattini after a meeting of the Contact Group on Libya yesterday in 
Rome. The meeting agreed on a new fund to aid Libya's rebels, with the US and 
Europe promising to tap frozen assets of Muammar Gaddafi's regime despite still 
unresolved legal issues
Cash-strapped Libyan rebels won a financial lifeline potentially worth billions 
of dollars from Qatar, Kuwait, the US and other allies yesterday.
The pledges came at a meeting of the Contact Group on Libya in Rome yesterday 
which was held under the co-chairmanship of Qatar's Prime Minister and Foreign 
Minister HE Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim bin Jabor al-Thani and Italian Foreign 
Minister Franco Frattini.
The Qatari Prime Minister said his country promised $400-500mn to a temporary 
special fund. Kuwait pledged $180mn to the fund.
Ministers from an anti-Gaddafi coalition called the Libya contact group, 
including the US, France, Britain and Italy, as well as Qatar, Kuwait and 
Jordan, agreed in Rome to set up a fund to help the rebels, who are desperately 
short of cash.
The rebel Transitional National Council, based in the eastern city of Benghazi, 
says it needs $2bn to $3bn in immediate aid. A spokesman said the rebels only 
had funds to pay for basic needs until the end of May.
However, others were more cautious about putting a figure on how much they 
might provide and Britain said it had already contributed enough.
"The temporary financial mechanism is well defined now and will be operation in 
the next few weeks," French Foreign Minister Alain Juppe told reporters. He 
said Paris was still evaluating its contribution.
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said Washington would seek to unlock some 
of the $30bn of Libyan state funds frozen in the US to help the rebel movement.
"It's a good start," said Mahmoud Jabril, head of the rebels' interim 
government.
The Rome meeting discussed ways to stop Gaddafi from exporting crude oil or 
importing refined petroleum as the coalition searched for ways to isolate the 
Tripoli government from world markets.
"The regime must not be allowed any access to oil and gas revenues to support 
actions against the Libyan people," a final statement said.
At the outset of the meeting the Qatari Prime Minister gave a speech in which 
he said `'the meeting is convened amidst the continuation of the grave 
developments in Libya as the Gaddafi's regime is still irresponsive to the 
international resolutions and the demands and trends of the international 
community which emphasise the need to halt military acts on the part of 
Gaddafi's armed forces and regime''.
HE Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim said: "They persist in setting ablaze a fierce war 
against civilians who suffer from the scourge and woes of such war that causes 
them to suffer inhumane catastrophic damages. Gaddafi's only response for these 
international demands has been the use of cluster ammunition against civilians, 
an attitude which reflects his indifference and utter disregard to the 
international community.
"The situation in Libya is extremely precarious as regards humanitarian, 
political and military aspects. Therefore, we must address these aspects with 
due responsibility and commitment."
He said: "We are all aware that since the Libyan Transitional National Council 
has taken the responsibility within the areas it controls, the difficulties of 
providing basic expenses, including salaries and support public services and 
food resources and the provision of drugs and urgent medical needs become 
clearly difficult. The first meeting of the Contact Group held in Doha dealt 
with these issues.
"To implement the directives issued by that meeting, the State of Qatar hosted 
on second and third of May, the meetings of experts to discuss the appropriate 
mechanism, and I am pleased to inform you that we, in co-operation with our 
partners in the Contact Group were able to formulate the Temporary Financial 
Mechanism to assist the Libyan National Transitional Council in carrying out 
the tasks entrusted to it, including the proposed mechanism, which has been 
drafted in accordance with best practices and consistent with the desired 
objectives."
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