5 May 2011 Last updated at 21:27 GMT

Who was the courier who led US to Osama Bin Laden?
By M Ilyas Khan BBC News, Abbottabad

A resident walks past the compound where US commandoes killed Bin Laden. Photo: 
5 May 2011 The Abbottabad compound had a reputation as a "dangerous place"

Who was the man said to have inadvertently led the Americans to Osama Bin Laden 
in Abbottabad?

US officials have identified him as Kuwait-born Pakistani, Abu Ahmad 
al-Kuwaiti, and say he was Bin Laden's "most trusted" courier.

They said they had been keeping an eye on him since 2002 and that he owned the 
house where Bin Laden was hiding.

They also said he was killed along with Bin Laden during the 2 May raid.

To his neighbours in the town's Hashmi Colony, though, the owner of the house 
was known as Arshad Khan - a tall, robust man in his late 30s or early 40s.

Nobody has seen him since the raid.
Fake identity?

The national identification papers which this Arshad Khan produced to obtain 
gas and electricity connections for the house seven years ago show him to be 
originally a resident of Khat Kuruna village in Charsadda district of 
north-western Pakistan.
Continue reading the main story
"Start Quote

    On several occasions I saw what looked like bullet-proof four-wheel-drive 
vehicles coming to the house. I never saw the main gate of the house stay open 
one second longer than it needed to let a vehicle pass in or out"

End Quote Abottabad resident

No-one in that village knows him or his father Naqab Khan, according to his 
identification documents.

"If the family had their origins here, it would be widely known," a local 
resident and political activist, Mufti Iftikhar, says.

Arshad Khan also used this apparently fake identity to purchase land for the 
Abbottabad house in 2004.

Ironically, the land was bought in the cantonment area, which is developed and 
managed by the military, and is located about a kilometre from the prestigious 
Pakistan Military Academy (PMA).

An official at Abbottabad's cantonment board confirmed to the BBC that the land 
was purchased in the name of Arshad Khan, son of Naqab Khan, resident of 
Charsadda district.

He said he could not provide further details of the property as the file 
containing property records had been taken away by Pakistani intelligence 
officials investigating the case.

Pakistan's National Data Registration Authority (Nadra), which keeps 
identification records of citizens, has not yet commented on when and where 
Arshad Khan's national ID was issued and who authorised it.
'Feeling intimidated'

Meanwhile, Arshad Khan and the rest of the family left no doubt in the minds of 
their neighbours that they were not a sociable people.

They never communicated with the community, and people know very little about 
them.
Children outside the compound, 5 May Local children did have some contact with 
children in the compound

Neighbours say another man, Tariq Khan, also lived in the same house. But they 
disagree on whether the two were brothers or cousins.

There are also different versions of what they did for a living.

Some say they were in the foreign exchange business, others say they dealt in 
smuggled auto parts. Yet others believe they ran a goods transport company.

No-one knows if they had a business office anywhere in the city.

Neighbours say the men were polite, but extremely reserved.

They would greet people when they passed them by, but never encouraged 
conversation.

A neighbour who met them off and on in the area mosque said he felt intimidated 
to ask personal questions.

Another neighbour said that ever since he moved into the area in 2007, he had a 
hunch that the Khans' house was a "dangerous place".

"On several occasions I saw what looked like bullet-proof, four-wheel-drive 
vehicles coming to the house. I never saw the main gate of the house stay open 
one second longer than it needed to let a vehicle pass in or out," he said.

Many neighbours report seeing women and children being driven in and out of the 
house occasionally in one of the two old vehicles that they owned.

But the women never visited other houses in the area.

On rare occasions, a couple of children would come out to play with other 
children from the area, or walk up to a neighbourhood shop to buy sweets or 
other provisions.

But such outings were often brief, and overseen by one of the brothers.

Vital source

The fact that the house turned out to be the hiding place of the world's most 
wanted man creates suspicion that Arshad Khan may indeed have been the 
Kuwaiti-born Pakistani whom the Americans had been trying to trace since 2002.

To capture Bin Laden, the Americans needed to know who his trusted couriers 
were.

In 2004, the interrogation of an al-Qaeda operative arrested in Iraq enabled 
the CIA to corroborate information they had on Kuwaiti.

But because Bin Laden had reportedly banished cell phones and internet from his 
life, his trail remained cold.

Until August 2010 - when US officials say they picked up a telephone 
conversation between Kuwaiti and another operative whom the CIA were watching.

This finally led them to the compound in Abbottabad.

One of the pictures of the dead men released by Reuters on Thursday fits the 
description of Arshad Khan, though neighbours are yet to see and identify him.

For the moment, the only source to identify exactly who he was is Bin Laden's 
injured wife, and a number of children who survived the raid.
Map of Abbottabad

But they are all in the custody of the Pakistani ISI intelligence service, 
which is widely seen as unable or unwilling to counter Islamic militants in a 
transparent manner.



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