Refl. Mungkin salah satu alasan Perancis dan Inggris giat menghantam Kadafi, 
karena Kadafi tidak membeli perlengkapan perang dari Perancis dan Inggris. 
Sebelum konflik Libya membuat kontrak pembelian senjata sebesar US$ 4 miliar 
dari Rusia. 

http://www.theage.com.au/world/libyan-rebels-armed-by-france-20110630-1gsvw.html

Libyan rebels armed by France 
Nick Hopkins, London 
July 1, 2011 
 
Rebel fighters fire rockets southwest of Tripoli early last month. Photo: 
Reuters

NATO is reviewing the conduct of its military campaign in Libya after France 
admitted arming rebel fighters in apparent defiance of the United Nations 
mandate.

The revelation surprised officials in NATO's headquarters in Brussels and 
raised awkward questions about whether the French had broken international law 
- UN resolution 1973 specifically allows NATO nations to protect civilians in 
Libya, but appears to stop short of permitting the provision of weapons.

NATO has consistently said it would not arm rebel commanders, saying it was 
beyond its remit. But that pledge came under scrutiny after military chiefs in 
Paris confirmed French planes had dropped machineguns, rocket-propelled 
grenades and anti-tank missiles to rebels in the western Nafusa mountains.

Advertisement: Story continues below 
A report in Le Figaro said the French had parachuted ''large amounts'' of 
munitions to help the rebel push on the capital, Tripoli, earlier this month. 
This was confirmed by armed forces spokesman Thierry Burkhard.

''There were humanitarian drops because the humanitarian situation was 
worsening, and at one point it seemed the security situation was threatening 
civilians who could not defend themselves,'' Colonel Burkhard said.

''France therefore also sent equipment allowing them to defend themselves, 
comprising light weapons and munitions.''

The munitions were ''self-defence'' assets, he said.

It appears France did not inform any of its NATO allies about the weapons drop, 
or NATO headquarters, where officials were yesterday seeking clarification from 
Paris about exactly what it had done and why.

Some countries are privately likely to welcome any sign of a more proactive 
effort to end Muammar Gaddafi's 41-year rule.

Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini has claimed that the UN resolution 
should not prohibit providing weapons to the rebels, saying this could be 
''morally justified''.

Dutch Defence Minister Hans Hillen criticised the NATO campaign yesterday, 
saying those allies who had thought bombing would force Colonel Gaddafi to step 
down were naive. He also insisted that NATO's mission should be confined to its 
mandate to protect civilians.

The British Ministry of Defence said British forces had not supplied any 
weapons to the rebels, though the Foreign Office admitted the UN resolution 
could be interpreted in different ways.

''Our position is clear,'' a spokesman said. ''There is an arms embargo in 
Libya. At the same time, UN resolution 1973 allows all necessary measures to 
protect civilians and civilian populations from the threat of attack.

''We think that the UN resolution allows, in certain limited circumstances, 
defensive weapons to be provided. But the UK is not engaged in that. Other 
countries will interpret the resolution in their own way.''

The rebels complained this month that they were running out of money and had 
not received any of the roughly $US1 billion ($A940 million) pledged by foreign 
donors.

Mazen Ramadan, an economic adviser to the rebel leadership, said the $US100 
million received in the past week ''is a small amount relative to what we owe''.

GUARDIAN, AFP


Read more: 
http://www.theage.com.au/world/libyan-rebels-armed-by-france-20110630-1gsvw.html#ixzz1QoMC1XY9


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