http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/business/japanese-investors-to-develop-gas-fields-in-eastern-reaches-of-nation/449769

Japanese Investors to Develop Gas Fields in Eastern Reaches of Nation
Ririn Radiawati Kusuma | June 29, 2011


In a bid to boost output, the Indonesian government has invited Japanese 
investors to develop small gas fields in the eastern part of the Southeast 
Asian nation. 

The Japan Bank for International Cooperation would help with financing for 
investors who want to work on those fields, said Raden Priyono, chairman of 
upstream oil and gas regulator BPMigas. 

Small gas fields, or marginal fields, are usually ignored by gas companies 
because of concerns about the cost of extracting the gas from remote sites such 
as those in East Indonesia. 

"We have confidence that JBIC, with its long investment experience in 
Indonesia, will be able to play an important role in convincing Japanese big 
investors to develop the Indonesian up-stream oil and gas industry's huge 
potential in the form of financing," Priyono said on Tuesday. 

He said two Japanese companies, Mitsui and Sumitomo, would handle the pilot 
project. 

Mitsui, an energy and infrastructure company, is expected to develop marine 
compressed natural gas for delivery to other islands in Indonesia. 

Sumitomo, a power plant builder, plans to extract gas and directly deliver it 
to plants near the mining sites. It also plans to build a small floating 
storage regasification unit, Priyono said. 

The cost of the projects will be revealed after the completion of feasibility 
studies. 

Under the agreement, the gas produced from the fields will not be for overseas 
sale, Priyono said. 

"This is a new model where the foreign companies produce gas purely for 
domestic needs," he said. 

According to data from the Forum for Gas-Using Industries (FIPGB), local 
industries need 800 million standard cubic feet per day of gas, but the current 
supply only meets half of that demand. 

Approximately 40 production-sharing contracts involve small gas fields, Priyono 
said. About 40 trillion cubic feet of gas reserves could be extracted, mostly 
in Sumatra, Kalimantan and Java. 

Nobuyuki Higashi, the head of JBIC's Asia and Oceania finance department, 
pointed to JBIC's experience in financing the development of the Arun, Bontang 
and Tangguh LNG plants. 

"This memorandum of understanding integrates upstream gas business, transport 
and gas fired power plants," Higashi said, adding that Sumitomo and Mitsui were 
pioneer investors, paving the way for others in Japan. 

"There will be many more Japan companies coming to Indonesia to invest in the 
gas sector," he said. "Under this framework, the undeveloped small and 
medium-sized gas fields in Indonesia will meet their total capacity." 

Priagung Rakhmanto, an energy analyst from Reforminer Institute, said the 
government should ensure the supply of gas by local industries. 

"Those gas fields should benefit local companies, the domestic economy,'' 
Priagung said.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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