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--- Pada Kam, 4/8/11, Bukan Pedanda <[email protected]> menulis:

Dari: Bukan Pedanda <[email protected]>
Judul: [proletar] France24: UN condemns Syria's crackdown on protesters
Kepada: [email protected]
Tanggal: Kamis, 4 Agustus, 2011, 6:14 PM







 



  


    
      
      
      

UN condemns Syria's crackdown on protesters



By News Wires the 03/08/2011 - 22:13



The UN Security Council late Wednesday condemned the Syrian authorities' deadly 
crackdown on anti-government protesters by adopting a non-legally binding 
statement after weeks of diplomatic wrangling.



AP - The U.N. Security Council condemned Syrian authorities on Wednesday for 
attacking civilians and committing widespread human rights violations.



After more than three months of deadlock over the escalating violence in Syria, 
the council adopted a presidential statement criticizing the crackdown by 
Syrian President Bashar Assad's military forces. Assad's regime has been using 
force since mid-March to put down citizen protests demanding political reforms. 
Activists say that some 1,700 civilians have been killed.



European and U.S. council members had been pressing for a resolution that would 
strongly condemn Syria. But Russia, China, India, Brazil and South Africa had 
been arguing that condemnation wouldn't promote negotiations, promised reforms 
by Assad, and an end to the violence.



The trigger for the council to start negotiations on a text was the military 
assault launched by the Syrian government over the weekend against the city of 
Hama, 130 miles (210 kilometers) north of the capital Damascus, which has a 
history of defiance.



Lebanon, a neighbor and close ally of Syria, didn't block adoption of the 
statement, which requires approval by all 15 council members, but it invoked a 
procedure last used 35 years ago and dissociated itself from the text. 
Lebanon's deputy ambassador Caroline Ziade told the council after the statement 
was read at a formal meeting by India's U.N. Ambassador Hardeep Singh Puri, the 
current president, that it "does not help in addressing the current situation," 
and therefore "Lebanon dissociates itself" from the statement.



The council adopted the presidential statement to avoid having to call a formal 
vote on a resolution. While weaker than a resolution, a presidential statement 
still becomes part of the Security Council's record. The presidential statement 
expresses "grave concern at the deteriorating situation in Syria, and expresses 
profound regret at the death of many hundreds of people." It also expresses 
regret at "the lack of progress" by Syrian authorities in implementing reforms 
and calls on the government to keep its promises.



Diplomats said one of the key issues had been how to address the violence 
against unarmed civilians as well as attacks on Syrian security forces. The 
Europeans and the U.S. insisted they should not be equated and that civilians 
could not be condemned for defending themselves against their attackers.



The statement "condemns widespread violations of human rights and the use of 
force against civilians by the Syrian authorities." It calls on Syrian 
authorities "to alleviate the humanitarian situation in crisis areas by ceasing 
the use of force against affected towns, to allow expeditious and unhindered 
access for international humanitarian agencies and workers, and cooperate fully 
with the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights."



It asks Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to update the Security Council on the 
situation in Syria in a week, which will keep the issue on the council's agenda.

Source URL: 
http://www.france24.com/en/20110803-un-security-council-presidential-statement-condemns-deadly-syria-crackdown-assad





    
     

    
    


 



  





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