Refl: Mulai musim dingin 2011, Rusia tidak lagi menyesuaikan jamnya dengan 
waktu musim dingin dan musim panas, jadi tidak perlu menyetel lonceng sejam ke 
belakang atau sejam ke muka.Ketentuan ini dikemukakan oleh presiden Rusia.


http://www.smh.com.au/world/britain-ticked-off-over-new-time-plan-20111104-1my8x.html
Britain ticked off over new time plan 
Marie-pierre Ferey, London
November 4, 2011 
 
Old time: London's Big Ben. Photo: Reuters

LEADING scientists from around the world have started meeting to consider a 
proposal that could eventually see Greenwich Mean Time relegated to a footnote 
in history.

For more than 120 years, GMT has been the international standard for 
timekeeping, but it is now under threat from a new definition of time itself 
based not on the rotation of the Earth, but on atomic clocks.

In January 2012, the International Telecommunication Union will meet in Geneva 
to vote on whether to adopt the new measure, despite protests from Britain.

Advertisement: Story continues below 
The two-day meeting of about 50 experts at a country house north-west of 
London, under the aegis of the prestigious Royal Society, started overnight.

Predictably the question has hurt Britain's national pride - particularly when 
Britons believe their old rival France is leading the push to change away from 
GMT to the new time standard. ''We understand that in Britain they have a sense 
of loss for GMT,'' said Elisa Felicitas Arias, director of the time department 
at the France-based International Bureau of Weights and Measures, which pushed 
for the change.

GMT is based on the passage of the sun over the zero meridian line at the 
Greenwich Observatory in south-east London, and became the world standard for 
time at a conference in Washington in 1884.

France had lobbied for ''Paris Mean Time'' at the same conference. In 1972 it 
was replaced in name by Universal Co-ordinated Time (UTC) but that essentially 
remained the same as GMT.

UTC is based on about 400 atomic clocks at laboratories around the world but 
then corrected with ''leap seconds'' to align itself with the Earth's 
rotational speed, which fluctuates.

The meeting will look at the implications of abolishing the leap seconds and 
moving fully to atomic time.

AFP


Read more: 
http://www.smh.com.au/world/britain-ticked-off-over-new-time-plan-20111104-1my8x.html#ixzz1clIWxSuK


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