Si Goldstone akhirnya sadar jg, setelah dia melakukan ketololan sebelumnya.




>________________________________
>From: Sunny <[email protected]>
>To: [email protected]
>Sent: Saturday, November 5, 2011 4:55 AM
>Subject: [proletar] The Palestinians and the Myth of Israeli Apartheid
>
>
>  
>http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/commentary/the-palestinians-and-the-myth-of-israeli-apartheid/475579
>The Palestinians and the Myth of Israeli Apartheid
>Richard J. Goldstone | November 02, 2011
>
>Palestinian school girls walk past a graffiti on a wall depicting UN 
>humanitarian aid supplies, in Gaza City, Oct. 31, 2011. Palestine became a 
>full member of the U.N. cultural and educational agency Monday, in a highly 
>divisive move that the United States and other opponents say could harm 
>renewed Mideast peace efforts. (AP Photo/Adel Hana) 
>he Palestinian Authority’s request for full United Nations membership has put 
>hope for any two-state solution under increasing pressure. The need for 
>reconciliation between Israelis and Palestinians has never been greater, so it 
>is important to separate legitimate criticism of Israel from assaults that aim 
>to isolate, demonize and delegitimize it. 
>
>One particularly pernicious and enduring canard that is surfacing again is 
>that Israel pursues “apartheid” policies. In Cape Town starting on Saturday, a 
>London-based nongovernmental organization called the Russell Tribunal on 
>Palestine will hold a “hearing” on whether Israel is guilty of the crime of 
>apartheid. It is not a “tribunal.” The “evidence” is going to be one-sided and 
>the members of the “jury” are critics whose harsh views of Israel are 
>well-known. 
>
>While “apartheid” can have broader meaning, its use is meant to evoke the 
>situation in pre-1994 South Africa. It is an unfair and inaccurate slander 
>against Israel, calculated to retard rather than advance peace negotiations. 
>
>I know all too well the cruelty of South Africa’s abhorrent apartheid system, 
>under which human beings characterized as black had no rights to vote, hold 
>political office, use “white” toilets or beaches, marry whites, live in 
>whites-only areas or even be there without a “pass.” Blacks critically injured 
>in car accidents were left to bleed to death if there was no “black” ambulance 
>to rush them to a “black” hospital. “White” hospitals were prohibited from 
>saving their lives. 
>
>In assessing the accusation that Israel pursues apartheid policies, which are 
>by definition about race or ethnicity, it is important first to distinguish 
>between the situations in Israel, where Arabs are citizens, and in West Bank 
>areas that remain under Israeli control in the absence of a peace agreement. 
>
>In Israel, there is no apartheid. Nothing there comes close to the definition 
>of apartheid under the 1998 Rome Statute: “Inhumane acts ... committed in the 
>context of an institutionalized regime of systematic oppression and domination 
>by one racial group over any other racial group or groups and committed with 
>the intention of maintaining that regime. 
>
>Israeli Arabs — 20 percent of Israel’s population — vote, have political 
>parties and representatives in the Knesset and occupy positions of acclaim, 
>including on its Supreme Court. Arab patients lie alongside Jewish patients in 
>Israeli hospitals, receiving identical treatment. 
>
>To be sure, there is more de facto separation between Jewish and Arab 
>populations than Israelis should accept. Much of it is chosen by the 
>communities themselves. Some results from discrimination. But it is not 
>apartheid, which consciously enshrines separation as an ideal. In Israel, 
>equal rights are the law, the aspiration and the ideal; inequities are often 
>successfully challenged in court. 
>
>The situation in the West Bank is more complex. But here, too, there is no 
>intent to maintain “an institutionalized regime of systematic oppression and 
>domination by one racial group.” This is a critical distinction, even if 
>Israel acts oppressively toward Palestinians there. South Africa’s enforced 
>racial separation was intended to permanently benefit the white minority, to 
>the detriment of other races. By contrast, Israel has agreed in concept to the 
>existence of a Palestinian state in Gaza and almost all of the West Bank, and 
>it is calling for the Palestinians to negotiate the parameters. 
>
>But until there is a two-state peace, or at least as long as Israel’s citizens 
>remain under threat of attacks from the West Bank and Gaza, Israel will see 
>roadblocks and similar measures as necessary for self-defense, even as 
>Palestinians feel oppressed. As things stand, attacks from one side are met by 
>counterattacks from the other. And the disputes, claims and counterclaims are 
>hardened when the analogy of “apartheid” is invoked. 
>
>Those seeking to promote the myth of Israeli apartheid often point to clashes 
>between heavily armed Israeli soldiers and stone-throwing Palestinians in the 
>West Bank, or the building of what they call an “apartheid wall” and disparate 
>treatment on West Bank roads. While such images may appear to invite a 
>superficial comparison, it is disingenuous to use them to distort the reality. 
>The security barrier was built to stop unrelenting terrorist attacks; while it 
>has inflicted great hardship in places, the Israeli Supreme Court has ordered 
>the state in many cases to reroute it to minimize unreasonable hardship. Road 
>restrictions get more intrusive after violent attacks and are ameliorated when 
>the threat is reduced. 
>
>Of course, the Palestinian people have national aspirations and human rights 
>that all must respect. But those who conflate the situations in Israel and the 
>West Bank and liken both to the old South Africa do a disservice to all who 
>hope for justice and peace. 
>
>Jewish-Arab relations in Israel and the West Bank cannot be simplified to a 
>narrative of Jewish discrimination. There is hostility and suspicion on both 
>sides. 
>
>The mutual recognition and protection of the human dignity of all people is 
>indispensable to bringing an end to hatred and anger. The charge that Israel 
>is an apartheid state is a false and malicious one that precludes, rather than 
>promotes, peace and harmony. 
>
>The New York Times 
>
>Richard J. Goldstone, a former justice of the South African Constitutional 
>Court, led the United Nations fact-finding mission on the Gaza conflict of 
>2008-
>
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