I'd recommend running a more recent version of Prometheus. v2.7.1 is
more than a year old now.

On Mon, Mar 16, 2020 at 3:19 PM Greg Intive <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi,
> it is:
>
> $ prometheus --version
> prometheus, version 2.7.1 (branch: HEAD, revision: 
> 62e591f928ddf6b3468308b7ac1de1c63aa7fcf3)
>   build user:       root@f9f82868fc43
>   build date:       20190131-11:16:59
>   go version:       go1.11.5
>
> W dniu czwartek, 27 lutego 2020 11:48:42 UTC+1 użytkownik Simon Pasquier 
> napisał:
>>
>> which version of Prometheus are you using?
>>
>> On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 5:06 PM Greg Intive <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >
>> > Hi.
>> >
>> > We have AKS cluster on Azure, which is monitored by in-cluster prometheus.
>> > Prometheus pod has configured persistent storage which uses azure disk as 
>> > a storage backend (it is discrbed here).
>> >
>> > Some time age we decided to use azure file as storage backend (which basic 
>> > description can be found here).
>> >
>> > After some initial tests I have decided to run it, and migrate data from 
>> > previous instance (by coping old directories with data).
>> > So I have started new instance, copied some old data to /data dir, 
>> > restarted prometheus and everything was fine. Newly scraped data are 
>> > present on dashboards along with old migrated.
>> > I have started to migrate another batch of data.
>> >
>> > Everything is working fine, after ~1,5h hour from start I noticed that 
>> > server was creating a one folder with data each minute:
>> >
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:00 
>> > 01E20SAAAK4CC27H07QH3ZXN3C
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:00 
>> > 01E20SAQWA1KVBCNDBRZ5KTVQ1
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:00 
>> > 01E20SAYDGXC12DSXA7066NJ03
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:00 
>> > 01E20SB6G921Y6T0ZFJTKNWDNX
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:00 
>> > 01E20SBDYENAF1NE7YRDHHY34K
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:00 
>> > 01E20SBP0VW47HWK00EREXW15A
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:00 
>> > 01E20SBY3EN5JS0K32X9WTNXC2
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:01 
>> > 01E20SC70QMKGF0QSSN25PESF0
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:01 
>> > 01E20SCHR65MQRMPG58XG8JMT9
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:01 
>> > 01E20SCVD861GEFYHR5695EQNH
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:01 
>> > 01E20SD8C78SG806AN5X22DPHS
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:01 
>> > 01E20SDK67WV2X82K8RNWAM1FD
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:01 
>> > 01E20SDY6R4XVK6RJQA2PZH16H
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:02 
>> > 01E20SE9X5ZG2WPV6E9RZ88JPK
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:02 
>> > 01E20SEQG0T38AZK4G8SNZEAEG
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:02 
>> > 01E20SF9AR8TJZE372ZRP06JYS
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:03 
>> > 01E10T77TYT8YBJ7RH3R1CE88Z
>> > drwxr-xr-x    2 nobody   nogroup          0 Feb 26 13:03 
>> > 01E20SG2NKH38JM55SS8Y3N0M5
>> >
>> >
>> > And in logs i saw something like this:
>> >
>> > level=error ts=2020-02-26T13:01:58.895708548Z caller=db.go:341 
>> > component=tsdb msg="compaction failed" err="reload blocks: invalid block 
>> > sequence: block time ranges overlap: [mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 
>> > 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s, blocks: 12]: <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SBDYENAF1NE7YRDHHY34K, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SAQWA1KVBCNDBRZ5KTVQ1, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SAYDGXC12DSXA7066NJ03, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SB6G921Y6T0ZFJTKNWDNX, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SAAAK4CC27H07QH3ZXN3C, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SBP0VW47HWK00EREXW15A, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SBY3EN5JS0K32X9WTNXC2, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SC70QMKGF0QSSN25PESF0, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SCHR65MQRMPG58XG8JMT9, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SCVD861GEFYHR5695EQNH, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SD8C78SG806AN5X22DPHS, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SDK67WV2X82K8RNWAM1FD, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>" level=info 
>> > ts=2020-02-26T13:02:02.134855312Z caller=compact.go:443 component=tsdb 
>> > msg="write block" mint=1582711200000 maxt=1582718400000 
>> > ulid=01E20SDY6R4XVK6RJQA2PZH16H
>> > ...
>> > (shortened for readability)
>> >
>> > And after some time this log entry is repeated multiple times but with  
>> > higher block count:
>> >
>> > level=info ts=2020-02-26T14:02:24.079677532Z caller=compact.go:443 
>> > component=tsdb msg="write block" mint=1582711200000 maxt=1582718400000 
>> > ulid=01E20WWEN4Y1FW535M5VN1WZCZ
>> > level=error ts=2020-02-26T14:03:40.144058489Z caller=db.go:341 
>> > component=tsdb msg="compaction failed" err="reload blocks: invalid block 
>> > sequence: block time ranges overlap: [mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 
>> > 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s, blocks: 95]: <ulid: 
>> > 01E20TSHHXVCCEQZ7RMR1F0N8H, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SAQWA1KVBCNDBRZ5KTVQ1, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SAYDGXC12DSXA7066NJ03, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SB6G921Y6
>> > T0ZFJTKNWDNX, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, 
>> > <ulid: 01E20SBDYENAF1NE7YRDHHY34K, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 
>> > 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SBP0VW47HWK00EREXW15A, mint: 
>> > 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20TYZV0Y8FMM3WT1DY6FRKB, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SC70QMKGF0QSSN25PESF0, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SCHR65MQRMPG58XG8JMT9, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SCVD861GEFYHR5695EQNH, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SD8C78SG806AN5X22DPHS, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SDK67WV2X82K8RNWAM1FD, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SDY6R4XVK6RJQA2PZH16H, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SE9X5ZG2WPV6E9RZ88JPK, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SEQG0T38AZK4G8SNZEAEG, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SF9AR8TJZE372ZRP06JYS, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SG2NKH38JM55SS8Y3N0M5, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SGDREP1SQNRH738259AC5, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SGR6W3VCM0MH8QB6VTCPS, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SH2D4WAD4FM2DC6ZH0TAM, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SHEBKHMV1P7KP7B89FRYM, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SHWT3C6WA3TG09SB80H45, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SJ9NXN1M0AXS18R6X5CK2, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SJQ3Z3KD60YN6WQ805DNH, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SK3F800SK1MKN19PGGETZ, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SKM5AM6FB00248HPRZ1W4, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SM1Z00J5S07ZMCP5V3JR1, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SMF3F3PEGJ8244CBBG784, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SMXWGCF7J2ZW510TE5QVW, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SND70FW39613K843ZVH4Z, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SNVH2ACCPASRWT8H5RZH5, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SPARSEFP8E9EX9461NE4M, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SPT29R98NC852BMQTNZ1Y, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SQAKQE8T41XS5Q70049FG, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SQV17F1F4PBJYSJ9TXVJZ, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SRCYKKG5G210SX9RC4RGA, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SAAAK4CC27H07QH3ZXN3C, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SSG76YSCXA7K9Q75CWDJA, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20ST49KD8029JGAH7Y090EX, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20STV260VAPK05DY5DES9PV, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SVGFTJPGA2YENCGW75QTF, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20SX2EEP791A6JJMFMSFRDG, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20SZFX1AG9NYBNHV22XAVQP, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20T0683AYR4J7PSC8YTMBFR, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20T0TA05FFDNYMJ0W33PFGV, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20T1DQGFZ0SA3FW60H6TY2D, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20T231MT7CTDQRHR7KR3A4Z, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20T2VBWQR4D2T7C11V4HCGB, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20T3H789XEW22454B17KHBF, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20T46199V8E0WRWQ0GN3J69, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20T4X0PXDM79TCW22A1ANJN, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20T5K9DGF3TS09EYW5B3E9Q, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20T6A0PFCT3JJS86MBQNNYS, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20T71QNK9WBGT5QFDWMGYY2, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20T7TEM7Y1TNKQYV8VPJW9H, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20T8H90FC39T0G7JZG8E86Y, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20T99XASQ8MQTNVQRRPG9XZ, 
>> > mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 
>> > 01E20TA5JRJZZVP5AXJWTKCYHD, mint: 1582711200000, maxt: 1582718400000, 
>> > range: 2h0m0s>, <ulid: 01E20TCS5H585B02X2SZCRFN9W, mint: 1582711200000, 
>> > maxt:
>> > ...
>> > (shortened for readability, but this is much longer than the first entry)
>> >
>> > When I run prometheus server and I don't copy data everything is ok. 
>> > Copied data don't overlap, for sure, they are from beginning of this month.
>> > Timestamps and increasing number of blocks  suggests that compacting loop 
>> > creates additional folder with data, and don't delete old one, and creates 
>> > another folder with compacted data... and so one.
>> >
>> > What can be cause of this problem?
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > --
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>> > https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/prometheus-users/d5d5f178-fb31-4737-99f8-efdd0b8a4ea2%40googlegroups.com.
>>
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