On 13 Apr 11:56, Shubham Choudhary wrote:
> I am using the Prometheus recording rule to capture the CPU usage over 5 
> mins and later want to use it to get maximum CPU used for 5 mins in the 
> last 30 days.
> 
> Recording Rule
> 
> - expr: 1 - avg by (instance) 
> > (rate(node_cpu_seconds_total{mode="idle"}[5m]))
> >   record: instance:node_cpu_usage:rate5m
> 
> 
> Max. CPU used in last 30 days over 5 mins
> 
> max_over_time(instance:node_cpu_usage:rate5m[30d])
> 
>  
> Now, let's imagine a situation where Prometheus starts to pull data with an 
> interval of 15sec which started at 00:00:00 so
> 
>    1. 1st pull was at 00:00:00. Here, the instance:node_cpu_usage:rate5m is 
>    not calculated since the rate function needs a minimum of 2 data points.
>    2. 2nd pull was at 00:00:15. *Here, the instance:node_cpu_usage:rate5m 
>    is calculated as the difference of 2nd pull - 1st pull data divided by 300 
>    seconds. Now, this is the issue of why rate function dividing by 300 
>    instead of 15.*
>    3. 3rd pull was at 00:00:45. Again, the same scenario occurs.
>    4. The wrong data is being saved in instance:node_cpu_usage:rate5m till 
>    5th minute.


Please provide the raw data:

node_cpu_seconds_total{mode="idle"}[1h] in the "table" view.

Thanks.

> 
> [image: prometheus_rate_less_data.png]
> 
> 
> *So, doing a max_over_time(instance:node_cpu_usage:rate5m[30d]) will for 
> sure give me the first value which is wrong.*
> Also if there are server crashes or network issue then the rate gives wrong 
> data.
> 
> How can I overcome this outlier?
> 
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-- 
 (o-    Julien Pivotto
 //\    Open-Source Consultant
 V_/_   Inuits - https://www.inuits.eu

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