Bijan Parsia wrote:
On 9 Jun 2010, at 16:06, Shelley Powers wrote:
T.J. Crowder wrote:
[snip]
My reasoning behind referencing the legalities was more to reassure
people that if the W3C responded by removing the WhatWG references,
the WhatWG can't "take" the HTML5 specification back. Ian Hickson may
choose to no longer participate, but what we have in the W3C remains,
regardless.
[snip]
This reassurance, of course, is spot on regardless of the copyright
situation, I'm pretty sure.
First, the WHATWG spec is, in fact, licensed liberally. So one can
fork it.
Second, publishing a document on the W3C website is predicated on
licensing it to the W3C:
http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/IPR-FAQ-20000620.html#holds
"Who holds the copyright on W3C documents?
The original author of the document. Many documents are created by the
W3C and W3C consequently holds the copyright. Owners who allow their
works to be published on the W3C site retain the copyright, but agree
to the W3C license for the redistribution of those materials from our
site."
Hmm. That's a bit garbled (sent a note to site-comments). The point is
that one licenses the W3C to redistribute the text and derivatives.
It's a bit clearer at:
http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2002/copyright-documents-20021231
"""Public documents on the W3C site are provided by the copyright
holders under the following license."""
Ah, here it is:
http://www.w3.org/2009/12/Member-Agreement
"""Member acknowledges that all such jointly owned inventions,
software or other copyrightable materials, or materials owned by
Member made available by Member for Consortium activities, will be
made available to the general public pursuant to the then-current W3C
Software Notice and License (which exists at
http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/copyright-software). Specific
exceptions may be made upon approval of the Director, with the advice
of the Advisory Committee."""
Since the only candidates for ownership are Ian, Apple, Mozilla,
Opera, and Google all of whom agreed to make it available on the
website, they have agreed to make it available under the W3C document
license.
Frankly, though, I don't think that Apple, Opera, or Mozilla have
legally made an assertion of copyright ownership of the HTML5 spec. This
is just a group of folks who worked for these companies at the time,
signing their names to a document. As far as I know, there's never been
a legal agreement between Apple, Opera, and Mozilla about this copyright
ownership.
There has been, though, legal agreements between these companies and the
entities that back the W3C.
The point is moot, though, since all of the organizations can implement
the work, and duplicate the documents. The only time legalities really
enter the picture is in regards to the any assertions of patent
ownership, and the W3C has a patent policy that protects member
organizations if they implement any piece of HTML5.
Of course, I don't see that its irrevocable, but the conditions of
revocation are so outre to be not worth sweating over ;)
Very true. And wouldn't make good PR for any company making such an
attempt ;-)
Cheers,
Bijan.
Regards
Shelley