----- Original Message ----- 
From: John Hermann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: John Hermann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, 27 December 1999 9:45 AM
Subject: The WTO and Globaloney


> Economic Reform Australia
> ERA EMAIL NETWORK
> 
> Date: Sun, 26 Dec 1999 
> From: Michael Givel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: The WTO and Globaloney
> 
> 
> The WTO and Globaloney
> by Jim Hightower 
> (Former Texas Agriculture Commissioner)
> 
> [Editor's Note: This is the text of Jim Hightower's remarks at an
> anti-World Trade Organization rally in Austin on October 18, 1999]
> 
> 
> This is one of those arcane sort of matters that are usually dealt with
> on the mid-level of the business pages of the newspapers, if they deal
> with it at all. But [globalization] is an issue that is not about
> business. It's not about trade. It's about the fundamentals of our
> lives. About basically who's going to have power in this country and
> around the world, whether "We the People" are going to rule or these
> creatures called corporations are going to be our sovereigns.
> 
> In my last book, There's Nothing in the Middle of the Road But Yellow
> Stripes and Dead Armadillos, you're allowed an epigram page in which you
> can kill several trees just to put a single quote on this page and I
> chose an old cowboy saying out of West Texas that said "Speak the truth
> but ride a fast horse." And that is, I think, our job, to get out to the
> American people because we are pretty much the last to know. The media
> has deliberately, I believe, tried to hide this issue from we the folks
> because they are conglomerates. Elsewhere around the world ... the WTO,
> the MAI, the NAFTA and so on are at the center of a major political
> discussion and we've got a phenomenon in this country where, entering
> the 2000 elections ... the candidates of the two parties will not
> address this issue. You're not going to hear George W, you're not going
> to hear Al Gore, you're not going to hear Bill Bradley get into any 
> conflict at all about this process of globalization.
> 
> A global corporate coup against We the People is what we're really
> talking about here -- a coup to seize power so that they might reign as
> sovereigns. You say "Hightower, how is it that you come to such a
> conclusion as that." I say, well, no less a light than Renato Ruggiero
> has said so. You all know Renato, don't you, a high public official? "We
> are writing the constitution of a single global economy," said Renato.
> 
> Who is Renato Ruggiero? Did you vote for Renato? Who is "we"? "We are
> writing a new constitution" -- that's kind of big, isn't it? Will we get
> to vote on it? Will there be yard signs? What is our role in the writing
> of a new global constitution?
> 
> Renato Ruggiero was, until recently, the head of the World Trade
> Organization and he spoke the truth when he said that, because yes,
> indeed, the powers that be had gathered to try to write a new
> constitution that undermines our very own Constitution, by which I mean
> our right to be self-governing. And this is well underway. NAFTA, now
> trying to extend that [with] NAFTA for Africa, the Caribbean Basin
> Initiative, that extends NAFTA to 23 Central American and Caribbean 
> nations, the World Trade Organization, already in place, thanks to a 
> lame duck session of Congress in 1994, the MAI, Multilateral Agreement 
> on Investments -- all of these acronyms really spell "Gotcha!" in all 
> seven of the Romance languages, so you don't have to worry about the 
> acronyms, but in every case the point is that it takes power from us and 
> it extends power to corporate interests and speculator interests, indeed
> putting their power above all others.
> 
> The point about this is that people pay the price for this, and I mean
> real folks, because this amounts to class war. I was two years ago
> outside of Atlanta, Georgia, at a Lucent Technologies plant with some
> stalwart members of Congress who were daring to take this issue of the
> World Trade Organization globalization on the road, and at this Lucent
> Technologies plant we met a woman named Anna Harris, who has worked for
> Lucent Technologies, a $26-billion-a-year conglomerate that makes
> telephones and other high-tech products.
> 
> She had worked there 25 years and worked her way up to $15.59 an hour.
> That's not bad. That's about 31,000 bucks a year. You're not going to
> summer in France on that but you can get a little slice of the American
> middle class out of that. She got that high because she was skilled, she
> was efficient, she was hard working, she was loyal, she was a quality
> employee producing a quality product.
> 
> Despite Anna Harris and some 1,000 others who worked with her at that
> Lucent Technologies plant in Atlanta, the company kept messing with them
> and said Mexico beckoned, and they needed to speed up production. And
> that if they didn't that they were going to haul off to Mexico. And
> indeed they said at one point that you've got to take a pay cut.
> 
> So Anna Harris and her co-workers did. She went from $15.59 an hour to
> $13 an hour. That took about a $5,000-a-year slice out of Anna Harris'
> life. Now if you're Bill Gates, $5,000 doesn't matter, but if you're
> Anna Harris $5,000 is a real piece of change. She's a single parent.
> 
> Well the company kept messing with them, talking this talk, and they
> took the pay cut, and then along came NAFTA in 1993 and within a couple
> weeks of the passage of NAFTA, Lucent Technologies backed up U-Hauls to
> the Atlanta plant and hauled off the equipment and hauled off the jobs
> of Anna Harris and 1,000 other people. They went to Reynosa, Mexico,
> right down here at the tip of Texas, where they can pay a buck an hour
> plus a taco -- literally, in the morning they hand out a breakfast taco
> as the workers come in.
> 
> A buck an hour they're paying to Anna Harris' replacement down there.
> That is a poverty wage in Mexico. You can't make a living on a buck an
> hour in Mexico. Then, thanks to NAFTA, as pretty as they please, they
> ship that telephone equipment right back into the United States, back
> onto our markets, right into our stores without paying a tariff, without
> honoring any kind of quota, without saying as much as a hidy do to us.
> 
> Anna Harris, it took her several months but she did finally get another
> job, she got one of those 23 million jobs that Bill Clinton brags about
> having created since he's been in office. Hers is at Target and she gets
> $7 an hour, not $13 or $15.59. She gets $7 an hour, but she only gets
> part-time work. They keep messing with her so they don't have to pay
> benefits.
> 
> The irony is that Anna Harris working at Target now sells the telephones
> she used to make. Marcy Kaptur, a member of Congress out of Toledo,
> Ohio, and a very stalwart member of Congress on this issue, asked Anna
> Harris, "Well, are those telephones any cheaper now that they're paying
> not $15.59 an hour but a buck an hour for the labor?" And Anna Harris'
> eyes turned stone cold and she looked at Marcy Kaptur and said, "There's
> no difference in the price. They're still selling them for 80 to 90
> bucks apiece.
> 
> Welcome to the New World Order -- globalization -- globaloney, of
> course, is what it really is.
> 
> People pay the price for this, not just in this country but around the
> world. There's a place called Saipan -- do folks here know where Saipan
> is? It's way out in the Pacific Ocean. If you knew it at all it's from
> World War II, where there was a huge fight there against the Japanese.
> As a result of that battle and as a result of that war the United States
> became the owner territorially of Saipan. It is a commonwealth of the
> United States. It's an island 13 miles long and six miles wide, a tiny
> place, but on this island is established the Saipan sweatshop system, a
> system that produces clothing for The Gap, for J.C. Penney, for Tommy
> Hilfiger, for Ralph Lauren Polo, etcetera, major marketers of clothing
> in this country and around the world.
> 
> They produce that clothing under a sweatshop system that has mostly
> Chinese-owned, Hong Kong-owned, some Korean owned, some Japanese-owned
> sewing factories, and there's not enough people on Saipan to fill these
> jobs so they send what are called recruiters out to Bangladesh, to
> China, to the most impoverished areas to bring mostly young girls to
> make this clothing, promising them that they are going to the United
> States of America and that they are going to make this big wage, such a
> big wage that these girls and their families borrow money to pay the
> recruiter to get them this job and send them to Saipan.
> 
> When they get to Saipan these girls have their passports taken from them
> so they cannot leave; they sign a shadow contract, which means they
> cannot date or marry, they cannot practice their own religion, they
> cannot speak of forming a union, they give away all of their civil
> liberties upon going into these plants.
> 
> They make a poverty wage, they live in an 8-foot by 10-foot room, eight
> to a room, with razor wire around it, a dormitory situation that's set
> up.
> 
> It is indentured servitude. That is a polite way of putting it. The
> uglier way of putting it of course is that it is slavery. This is part
> of globalization.
> 
> Then those products are shipped right back into the United States, not
> only without paying a tariff or honoring a quota, because this is a
> commonwealth of the United States, but they come in here with a "Made in
> the USA" label on them.
> 
> Globalization. Globaloney.
> 
> The big protector of this system is our own [U.S. Rep.] Tom DeLay, down
> here in Houston, the bug man. I can't help looking at Tom DeLay and
> saying, "a hundred thousand sperm and you were the fastest?" Tom DeLay
> protects this system in Saipan and he is so enamored of it that he seeks
> to bring it to the United States. He says why should we not have a
> sub-minimum wage factory system in this country and send recruiters into
> Mexico and Central America to bring the workers in? Globalization, well
> underway.
> 
> The World Trade Organization exists to enforce this insanity and they
> have an astonishing lineup of precepts that supposedly is the embodiment
> of what globalization is all about:
> 
> Number One: Throw open the borders of all nations so that any
> corporation can control the market in any country for anything and
> everything -- banking, mining, agriculture, manufacturing, etcetera. A
> country has no control over its borders anymore, no control over its own
> basic industries.
> 
> Two: Rewrite the rules of investment so that any corporation or
> speculator group can own the factories, own the farms, the mines, the
> banks, the hospitals, all other essential and basic industries and
> resources of any and every country if they want to.
> 
> Three: Rewrite the rules of investment so that it is under foreign
> ownership. You can't protect your own land. We have protections in this
> country, for example, in Missouri, and South Dakota just passed a
> constitutional amendment saying you cannot farm if you are a
> corporation, you cannot own a livestock operation if you are a
> corporation. That is against the law now under the World Trade
> Organization. Delete trade and investment policies from any principal
> concerns about human rights, about labor rights or working conditions,
> poverty, ecological destruction, etcetera.
> 
> Four: Do not allow any national, regional, state or local government to
> impose any restrictions on any corporations exercising free trade. That
> means you just gave up your sovereignty. If the city of Austin wants to
> pass an ordinance saying we're going to buy Made in the USA products, or
> we're going to buy Made in Austin products, we're going to buy products
> that are not made in sweatshops using our tax dollars, that's against
> the law, if the World Trade Organization gets its way.
> 
> And fifth: They establish supreme tribunals, through NAFTA and the World
> Trade Organization that are, in essence, star chambers. So if there are
> arguments over these rules and regulations, they don't go to our court
> system, they go to these trade tribunals that are set up in Geneva
> [Switzerland], and even if you wanted to participate, you're not allowed
> to, even if you could get to Geneva to participate, because you're not a
> party, even though it's your life that's affected by it.
> 
> This is the embodiment of globalization and it's not theory, it's
> practice and it's happening today.
> 
> Other folks on this panel can talk about these stories -- Chiquita
> Bananas? We're in a trade war with Europe over Chiquita Bananas because
> some guy named Carl Lindner in Cincinnati, Ohio, bought out Chiquita and
> he's a banana baron of the world now -- the largest banana producer. We
> are involved in a trade war for Carl Lindner even though we have no jobs
> at stake in America. We don't grow and export bananas from the United
> States but we are in a trade war with Europe over them.
> 
> Why is this? Because Carl Lindner got cozy with the White House. He had
> coffee with the president. Had a sleepover in the Lincoln bedroom and on
> April 11, 1996, Mickey Kantor, the head of the U.S. Trade Office, filed
> a complaint for Carl Lindner with the World Trade Organization. The next
> day Carl Lindner and his associates moved $500,000 into the Democratic
> Party's 1996 presidential election. That's why it happened.
> 
> Well ... there are plenty of stories, the court in Mississippi [was]
> completely overruled by an outfit called Loewen out of Canada, under
> Chapter 11 of NAFTA [after a jury awarded damages against the Loewen
> Group in a fraud lawsuit (see Dispatches, 8/99 PP).]. ... Massachusetts'
> state legislature passed sanctions saying they would buy no products for
> the state of Massachusetts from companies that did business in Burma,
> where the thugs have stolen democracy and oppressed the people there.
> The World Trade Organization has entered that fight, saying
> Massachusetts cannot pass an ordinance like that.
> 
> Water. We're in a huge battle over water that we've got to begin to pay
> attention to. Claude Barlow out of Canada has a wonderful report ...
> called "Blue Gold" about Canadian water. We've got a huge water shortage
> developing around the world. You think, well, 70 percent of the globe is
> covered with water; well, yes, but only one half of 1 percent of that is
> fresh water and drinkable water. And 20 percent of that is in
> Canada, so corporations have very strong designs on Canadian water, and
> I'm not talking about Perrier. I'm not talking about bottling the water.
> I'm talking about massive wholesale moving of that water out of Canada
> to the highest bidders around the world, which is mostly going to go to
> the agribusiness corporations, suburban developments and the golf
> courses.
> 
> The point of all this is, this is very serious business. It's about our
> jobs, it's about our environment, it's about our communities;
> fundamentally it's about our democracy: Whether we are going to rule or
> these corporations are going to rule.
> 
> The good news ... is that the people are fighting back on this. As that
> old rock and roll song of Patti Smith said, people have the power to
> wrestle the world from fools. That's our challenge, to take the world
> back from the corporate fools and their puppets in Washington and other
> capitals around the world. We've been winning these fights; we won on
> MAI, we won on Fast Track, we won earlier on NAFTA for Africa, we won
> earlier on the Caribbean Basin Initiative, but they're coming back with
> all of them. But ... we will be there in Seattle when the World Trade
> Organization gathers for its ministerial meeting. The meeting is usually
> behind closed doors and this will be behind closed doors, but we're
> going to be right outside the doors, at least 50,000 people are
> gathering there in Seattle, to the shock and amazement of Bill Clinton
> and the rest. They're trying to find ways to dodge this but they can't
> dodge it.
> 
> Susan DeMarco and our producer and I will be broadcasting from Seattle
> all five days of the World Trade Organization meeting. We're going to be
> there in their faces and the streets are going to be shut down. [To find
> radio stations that broadcast Hightower's daily "Chat 'N Chew" talk
> show, see his web site at (www.jimhightower.com).]
> 
> We cannot lose sight of this fact: Corporations do not exist except for
> us. We allow corporations to exist. It is a privilege, it is not a
> right. No corporation has a right to exist, except for the people allow
> it, and the people can set the terms for that existence. The Founders
> set very strong terms, very harsh terms, and did not want corporations
> to exist.
> 
> Let me tell you this: The original Constitution of the State of Texas
> outlawed banks. You could not create a bank in the state of Texas. I
> think they were on to something. And to get a corporation formed you had
> to go to the Legislature and get a two-thirds vote of both houses of the
> Legislature, a very high hurdle, and very few corporations were created,
> and that's because the Founders in those days knew of the dangers of
> this corporate power, because it separates ownership from the
> responsibilities of ownership. And that's a privilege we grant them and
> a privilege that we can take back.
> 
> We've got to get that message across to the people of this country and
> elsewhere around the world, that we are the folks that are in charge,
> that the corporations are not in charge, that we are in charge.
> 
> I'll leave you with this final thought: I know it's going to be a tough
> task. Things are always hard, always difficult. But just remember this:
> No building is too tall for even a small dog to lift his leg on.
>                                           
> Copyright (C) 1999 The Progressive Populist
> 
> 

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