On 2014-10-13 13:54, Frans Knibbe | Geodan wrote:
Hello!

I wonder if a way of recording changes in properties of resources can be
recommended. Many resources in real life have properties that have a
time range of being valid. In some datasets, only the current (or most
recent) state of a resource is stored, but in many cases it is important
to keep track of the history of development of a resource.

An example:

:john_smith
     a foaf:person ;
     foaf:name "John Smith" ;

Let's say that on 2013-09-27 John Smith marries Betty Jones. John Smith
is still the same person, so it makes sense to extend the same resource,
not create a new version:

:john_smith
     a foaf:person ;
     foaf:name “John Smith” ;
     ex:marriedTo :betty_jones ;

How could I efficiently express the fact that the statement :john_smith
ex:marriedTo :betty_jones is valid from 2013-09-27? And if the couple
divorces, that the property has expired after a certain date? It would
be nice if the way of modelling makes it easy to request the most recent
state of a resource, any historical state, or a list of changes during a
time period.

A quick web scan on the subject revealed some interesting research
papers, but as far as I can tell all solutions need extensions of RDF
and/or SPARQL to work.

Perhaps this question is really about the ability to make statements
about a triple? Which is a problem for which no satisfactory solution
has been found yet?

Regards,

Frans

Hi Frans,

This is not a comprehensive answer on this topic, but you might want to take a look at PROV-O [1] (which can address validity and history of entities) and maybe even employ OA [2].

Capturing temporal dimension of linked data by Jindřich Mynarz is an excellent read [3].

[1] http://www.w3.org/TR/prov-o/
[2] http://www.openannotation.org/spec/core/
[3] http://blog.mynarz.net/2013/07/capturing-temporal-dimension-of-linked.html

-Sarven
http://csarven.ca/#i

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