On 10/19/2012 01:19 AM, Alan Stearns wrote:
On 10/18/12 2:51 PM, "Olli Pettay" <[email protected]> wrote:

On 10/19/2012 12:08 AM, Rafael Weinstein wrote:
CSS Regions regionLayoutUpdate brings up an issue I think we need to
get ahead of:

    https://www.w3.org/Bugs/Public/show_bug.cgi?id=16391

For context:
--------
Mutation Observers are currently spec'd in DOM4

      http://dom.spec.whatwg.org/#mutation-observers

and delivery timing is defined in HTML


http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/#perform-a-microtask-ch
eckpoint

The timing here is described as a "microtask checkpoint" and is
conceptually "deliver all pending mutation records immediately after
any script invocation exits".

TC-39 has recently approved Object.observe

      http://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=harmony:observe

(Not sure how that will work with native objects.)



for inclusion in ECMAScript. It is conceptually modeled on Mutation
Observers, and delivers all pending change records immediately
*before* the last script stack frame exits.

Additionally, although I've seen various discussion of dispatching DOM
Events with the microtask timing, CSS regionLayoutUpdate is the first
I'm aware of to attempt it

      http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css3-regions/#region-flow-layout-events


Could you explain why microtasks are good for this case?
I would have expected something bound to animation frame callback
handling,
or perhaps just tasks (but before next layout flush or something).

In the spec bug discussion, it was suggested that we use end-of-task or
end-of-microtask timing. When I looked at these options, it seemed to me
that the regionLayoutUpdate event was somewhat close in intent to
MutationObservers. So between those two options, I picked microtask. If
there's a better place to trigger the event, I'm happy to make a change to
the spec.

The current wording may be wrong for separate reasons anyway. The event is
looking for layout changes. For instance, if the geometry of a region in
the region chain is modified, and this causes either (a) overflow in the
last region in the chain or (b) the last region in the chain to become
empty, then we want the event to trigger so that a script can add or
remove regions in the chain to make the content fit correctly. If a task
in the event queue caused the change, then the microtask point after that
task is probably too soon to evaluate whether the event needs to fire. And
if that was the last task in the queue, then there may not be another
microtask happening after layout has occurred.

So what I need is an appropriate timing step for responding to layout
changes. Any suggestions?


Is there something wrong with animation frame callbacks or similar?

(I'm not a layout hacker ;) )







[I think this is wrong, and I'm hoping this email can help nail down
what will work better].

-------

Strawman:

I'd like to propose a mental model for how these types of work get
scheduled. Note that my guiding principles are consistent with the
original design of the the end-of-(micro)task timing:

-Observers should be delivered to async, but "soon"

-Best efforts should be made to prevent future events from running in
a world where pending observer work has not yet been completed.


Delivery cycles:

1) Script (Object.observe) delivery. This is conceptually identical to
Mutation Observers.


http://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=harmony:observe#deliverallchangere
cords

2) DOM (Mutation Observers) delivery.

http://dom.spec.whatwg.org/#mutation-observers

3) End-of-task queue.

This would be a new construct. Conceptually it would be a task queue
like other task queues, except that its purpose is to schedule
end-of-task work. Running it causes events to be dispatched in order
until the queue is empty.


Scheduling:

A) Immediately before any script invocation returns to the browser
(after the last stack frame exits), run (1). This can be purely a
concern of the script engine and spec'd independent of HTML & DOM4.

B) Immediately after any script invocation returns to the browser
(microtask checkpoint), run (2). Note that delivering to each observer
creates a new script invocation, at the end of which, (1) will run
again because of (A).

C) Immediately before the UA completes the current task, run (2). This
is necessary incase DOM changes have occurred outside of a script
context (e.g. an input event triggered a change), and is already
implemented as part of DOM Mutation Observers.

D) Run (3). Note that each script invocation terminates in running (1)
because of (A), then (2) because of (B).






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