So, if you read my original email, I already made the point that there is no 
need to go through the CA/Browser forum for this … it’s allowed today via 
CA-defined extensions.  I intentionally avoided the topic of subject 
information because the ETSI folks already stepped on that landmine, and had a 
bad experience.  My personal preference would be to be more supportive of their 
efforts as well, so we can allow new kinds of subject information where it 
makes sense to do so.  But I don’t think that’s necessary here.

 

I really don’t care what OID arc it is on.  If you want it on the GLEIF OID arc 
and are willing to support a proposal for such an extension, great.  I just 
think there’s value in everyone using the same OID for the extension that is 
already allowed.  That’s kind of what standards are for.

 

I don’t actually see anywhere in our requirements that using a GLEIF OID 
actually requires that the semantics are the GLEIF semantics.  I would have 
thought that would be something we’d have to specify, regardless of where the 
OID happened to live.  One of the reasons I think it should be standardized in 
CABF is exactly because I think the semantics and validation requirements 
should be standardized, instead of being contrived on an ad hoc basis by CAs 
operating independently.  I think that’s something people should be able to get 
behind.

 

So I do think there is a useful role for CABF here, even for an extension: 
specifying the OID to be used, and the semantics.  The actual details matter 
less, once people are productively working towards that goal.

 

Yes, CAs can do this independently in coordination with GLEIF, but I’d prefer 
to not have to do that.  But avoiding that is going to require CABF members 
working together to find a solution that is acceptable to everyone.

 

-Tim

 

From: Ryan Sleevi [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Friday, July 6, 2018 6:39 PM
To: Tim Hollebeek <[email protected]>
Cc: CABFPub <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [cabfpub] LEI information in web certificates

 

Tim,

 

I'm not sure that sort of hand-waving will help us find a good technical 
solution. By defining precisely how these LEI identifiers are to be used, we 
can better understand and address the design space.

 

For example, we've already standardized on "someone else's" OID arc for plenty 
of X.500 attributes. While OIDs are a dime a dozen, it's important in 
identifying who the change management authority is and the context for this 
information. If it's using the CA/Browser Forum OID arc, then it's an 
expression that the CA/Browser Forum believes there is particular value in this 
expression - and thus, the expression of, and suitability of, that information 
is extremely relevant to the discussion.

 

If using a GLEIF arc, then it's saying that the naming and attribute authority 
is GLEIF. This avoids the host of issues with the ETSI repuroposing of the 
X.500 attributes in a way that are ambiguous, and makes it far easier to say 
"If you believe this attribute has value, then sure, you can include it". 
Relying parties know to trust that information as far as GLEIF throws it. Put 
differently, I'd be inclined to suggest that if it uses a GLEIF OID arc, then 
there's nothing that the Baseline Requirements would need to endorse or 
specially support - it would simply be "validated as defined by GLEIF" - and 
they can set their own requirements there for those that would wish to use this 
information.

 

As for the CA/Browser Forum being in the business of telling people how to use 
the information that is validated - I think that's a rather absurd suggestion. 
If we're saying it's valuable to include in certificates, it's because it fit 
for a purpose when validated according to a set of requirements. If we'd like 
to avoid that responsibility to the Web PKI community, then either not 
expressing it in server certificates (an entirely appropriate response) OR 
deferring the requirements of that validation (and, therefore, the RP usage) to 
GLEIF entirely - through the expression of the GLEIF OID arc - is another.

 

That's why this is such an important thing to resolve. Just because we can 
stick things in certs does not mean we should. The CA/Browser Forum offers 
considerable flexibility with respect to X.509v3 extensions, and for good 
reason - it allows a host of innovations in the space. In this regard, it is a 
blacklist, rather than a whitelist. But to the extent folks in the Forum 
believe that there is any value in subject information beyond that which is 
essential for server certificates (namely, the domain name), then it's 
necessary to blacklist.

 

Now, obviously, one can do an end-run around this whole issue by expressing the 
LEI identifier as an X.509v3 extension, rather than as a subject attribute, 
without any involvement of the CA/Browser Forum (nor any changes required). 
However, to the extent folks believe it is relevant in the Subject Name (or 
Subject Alt Name), then it's necessary to discuss and resolve these expected, 
valid, and anticipated use cases, in order to choose an appropriate design.

 

On Fri, Jul 6, 2018 at 6:27 PM Tim Hollebeek <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

I’m not sure us standardizing using someone else’s OID arc instead of ours has 
a lot of added value, but it could be done.  I doubt they really care.  I 
certainly don’t. 

 

Google is certainly free to not consume the information if they do not feel it 
is valuable to them.  To be clear, the link would be between a validated 
identity and the associated LEI (we continue to see lots of value in asserted 
and validated identities whether it be a VAT id or any other identifier with 
well-defined validation rules).  You can put LEIs into DV certificates, but I’m 
not sure I see the point.

 

Relying parties are free to make use of validated information found in 
certificates in any way they find useful.  We’re generally not in the business 
of telling people how to use the information we validate, which is one of the 
things that distinguishes us from some other CAs.

 

-Tim

 

From: Ryan Sleevi [mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> ] 
Sent: Friday, July 6, 2018 5:37 PM
To: Tim Hollebeek <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> >; CABFPub <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> >
Subject: Re: [cabfpub] LEI information in web certificates

 

 

On Fri, Jul 6, 2018 at 4:29 PM Tim Hollebeek via Public <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

 

As many of you are aware, the GLEIF foundation recently invited CA/Browser 
Forum members to its identity management workshop.  Some people have contacted 
us about the possibility of putting LEI identifiers into web certificates.  
This is in some ways similar to the recent proposal from ETSI to put additional 
identity information into certificates, though it has the advantage that we are 
free to determine ourselves how best to encode it.

 

CAs are already allowed to include this information in certificates, assuming 
it has been appropriately validated.  There is a Global Legal Entity Identifier 
Index that is authoritative for LEIs.  However it would be valuable if there 
were a standardized CABF OID and extension so that every CA that chooses to 
include this information includes it in an interoperable way.  This also 
allocates the OID in a namespace we control, allowing us to state in the BRs 
the purpose and semantics of the extension, and require that it only be used 
for authentic and validated LEIs.

 

It seems to me that it would be worthwhile to standardize this, instead of 
every CA coming up with their own way of doing it.  What do other people think?

 

Could you explain how this information would be used by Relying Parties?

 

The GLEIF model effectively relies on third-party RAs, with all of the 
attendant issues, and without a clear framework for addressing many of the 
issues that has been held in the CA ecosystem. I'm not sure the value 
proposition here, or that the information is something RPs should necessarily 
use. As to whether or not it's appropriate, I think that's going to be very 
much contingent upon what the intended semantics being introduced are - that 
is, what relationship, if any, is being expressed between the LEI ID and the 
domain - and that opens a host of complexity that could easily detract from the 
far more pressing and meaningful work on improving the domain and information 
validation.

 

I'm not sure why a CABF OID would be more useful than a GLEIF OID (which seems 
far more appropriate), and with a defined syntax relevant for GLEIF. I can 
think of no good reason to use the CABF arc, so I'm hoping you could explain 
more that thinking.

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