Ah, I see what you mean now. Well, on the positive side the law states (2
ch. 5§) that unless there is a specific public interest, no restrictions
can be made. Basically saying it is similar to CC0. I don't think this has
been put to the test yet.

On Sat, Jun 22, 2024, 17:06 Mathias Schindler <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Dear Jan,
>
> this has been a source of confusion in Germany as well. The
> PSI-OD-Directive states that the Directive does not create new rights of
> access and relies on existing (member state laws) on access.
>
> However, this is a bit missing the point as the Directive is not about
> access but about reuse. At least in Germany, getting access to documents
> did not mean that you could re-use them. When combining  an access law with
> this PSI-OD-Directive, you take the existing access law with the right to
> re-use.
>
> Mathias
>
> On Sat, Jun 22, 2024 at 3:50 PM Jan Ainali <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Unfortunately, the Swedish tranposition made it explicit that unless the
>> data was already free thanks to other laws, this law can not be used to
>> make it so. (§2)
>>
>>
>> https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-och-lagar/dokument/svensk-forfattningssamling/lag-2022818-om-den-offentliga-sektorns_sfs-2022-818/
>>
>> Jan Ainali
>> https://aina.li
>> https://govdirectory.org
>>
>>
>> Den lör 22 juni 2024 kl 13:38 skrev Mathias Schindler <
>> [email protected]>:
>>
>>> Hi everyone.
>>>
>>> Some might remember the 2019 recast of the EU PSI Directive (which is
>>> now also called Open Data Directive) which has a nice round number
>>> EU/2019/1024 (https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2019/1024/oj). As a
>>> directive, it has been transposed in EU member states and is also
>>> transposed/about to be transposed into the EFTA states.
>>>
>>> I was involved in the 2019 recast as a member of the staff of MEP Felix
>>> Reda who wrote the opinion in the IMCO committee of the European Parliament
>>> (the leading committee was ITRE:
>>> https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/A-8-2018-0438_EN.html#_section8
>>> )
>>>
>>> The Directive has both a general principle on the reuse of content but
>>> also paragraph about how to process requests for re-use.
>>>
>>> Germany transposed the PSI-OD-Directive into the "Datennutzungsgesetz"
>>> in 2021 but left out the processing part for requests for re-use. I spoke
>>> to a civil servant in the responsible ministry who was involved in the
>>> drafting process and she stated that this was by design. Since the "general
>>> principle" on re-use applies, there would be no use for requests any more.
>>> This idea has been rejected by academic literature which still claims that
>>> the possibility for requests remain embedded in the law
>>>
>>> Long story short: After reading the literature, the directive and the
>>> law, I believe that Germany has introduced a law that would allow
>>> liberating content for re-use under license terms compatible with Wikimedia
>>> projects.
>>>
>>> For a few weeks now, I have put this theory to the test and I have
>>> applied for usage rights for various government documents, pictures etc.
>>> This has been largely successful, but not without hickups. People in the
>>> administration are usually confused by these requests and it takes them a
>>> while to process them.
>>>
>>> I would be interested to learn if anyone else in any other EU/EFTA state
>>> has ever used the PSI-OD-Directive (and the transposed law) to force
>>> government entities to release content under a free license.
>>>
>>> This was the most concise way of describing this for me. I left out many
>>> details in order to not turn this into a long paper. I am happy to
>>> elaborate on details if requested.
>>>
>>> Mathias
>>>
>>> (there are some exceptions in the directive. GLAM institutions are not
>>> fully within the scope of all parts of the directive and it is not as
>>> simple to simply go to a museum or a library and tell them to give you a
>>> license for stuff they own. Public broadcasting it also out of scope)
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