Issue #3910 has been updated by Alan Barrett.

Nigel Kersten wrote:
> We have a setting for whether the master is authoritative over the client 
> environment.

Why do you need such a setting?  It seems to add needless complexity.

Here's my proposal.

>From the client's perspective:

1. The client/server interaction always begins with the client asking the 
server "I think
   my environment should be <client_env>, and here are my facts and 
certificates and stuff;
   what do you think my environment should be?"

2. In response to (1), the server informs the client of what environment to 
use.  The
   server is free to believe the client's environment, or not, according to 
server
   configuration, which the client doesn't need to know about.

3. The environment reported by the server to the client in (2) above is always 
authoritative.
   If the client doesn't like it, then its only recourse is to fail.

>From the server's perspective:

1. No new configuration settings are needed.

2. If there's an external node classifier, and if it specifies an environment, 
then that wins.

3. The external node classifier should have access to the client's idea of the 
environment,
   and all the facts (see issue #2834), so the external node classifier is free 
to let the
   client's idea of the environment win, or not, according to arbitrarily 
complex conditions.

4. If there's no external node classifier, or if the external node classifier 
is silent about
   the environment, then the client's environment is used, but if the client 
didn't specify
   an environment, then the server's default environment is used.

>From the administrator's perspective:

1. If you want the client's environment to win, then don't use an external node 
classifier,
   or use an external node classifier that doesn't override the client's idea 
of the
   environment.

2. If you want the server's environment to win, then use an external node 
classifier that
   overrides the client's environment.

3. If you have more complex requirements, then use a more complex external node 
classifier.

----------------------------------------
Bug #3910: Class/File source mismatch when client/node classifier disagree on 
environment.
https://projects.puppetlabs.com/issues/3910

Author: Nigel Kersten
Status: Needs design decision
Priority: High
Assignee: Nigel Kersten
Category: plumbing
Target version: Statler
Affected Puppet version: 0.25.4
Keywords: 
Branch: 


See: 
http://groups.google.com/group/puppet-dev/browse_thread/thread/b609965e377392ec

To summarize, when the client specifies one environment and the classifier 
specifies another, classes are evaluated from the server-specified environment, 
and yet files are retrieved from the client-specified environment.


3 environments defined, each with a single class "base". 
*/etc/puppet/puppet.conf* 
<pre>
<...snip...> 
[one] 
  modulepath = /etc/puppet/environments/one/modules 
[two] 
  modulepath = /etc/puppet/environments/two/modules 
[three] 
  modulepath = /etc/puppet/environments/three/modules 
</pre>

*/etc/puppet/environments/one/modules/base/manifests/init.pp* 
<pre>
class base { 
  notify { "hardwired one": } 
  notify { "variable $environment": } 
  file { "/tmp/environment_test": 
    source => "puppet:///base/tester", 
  } 
} 
</pre>

*/etc/puppet/environments/two/modules/base/manifests/init.pp* 
<pre>
class base { 
  notify { "hardwired two": } 
  notify { "variable $environment": } 
  file { "/tmp/environment_test": 
    source => "puppet:///base/tester", 
  } 
} 
</pre>

*/etc/puppet/environments/three/modules/base/manifests/init.pp* 
<pre>
class base { 
  notify { "hardwired three": } 
  notify { "variable $environment": } 
  file { "/tmp/environment_test": 
    source => "puppet:///base/tester", 
  } 
} 
</pre>

<pre>
$ cat /etc/puppet/environments/{one,two,three}/modules/base/files/tester 
one 
two 
three 
</pre>

Right? So we have two notify resources and a file resource. 
   - The "hardwired" notify is to illustrate which class is being loaded. 
   - The "variable" notify is to illustrate what $environment evaluates to 
   in the manifests. 
   - The file source is to illustrate which file is being sourced. 
I also have an external node classifier that always returns this: 
<pre>
--- 
classes: 
 - base 
environment: one 
</pre>

So our classifier always includes base, and always sets the environment. 
I then invoke a puppet run on a client, specifying the environment to be 
*different* to the classifier. 
Between all of these runs I delete cached client yaml info on the server. 
(find /var/puppet/yaml -type f -delete) 
<pre>
# puppetd -t --environment two 
notice: hardwired one 
notice: //base/Notify[hardwired one]/message: defined 'message' as 
'hardwired one' 
notice: variable two 
notice: //base/Notify[variable two]/message: defined 'message' as 'variable 
two' 
notice: Finished catalog run in 0.18 seconds 
# cat /tmp/environment_test 
two 
</pre>

*So we have the class being evaluated in environment "one", but the file 
being sourced coming from environment "two" ! *And less importantly, 
$environment evaluates to "two". 
* 
* 
Now, to throw the big spanner in the works.... we try not specifying an 
environment at all. 
<pre>
# puppetd -t 
notice: hardwired one 
notice: //base/Notify[hardwired one]/message: defined 'message' as 
'hardwired one' 
notice: variable production 
notice: //base/Notify[variable production]/message: defined 'message' as 
'variable production' 
err: //base/File[/tmp/environment_test]: Failed to retrieve current state of 
resource: Error 400 on SERVER: Not authorized to call find on 
/file_metadata/base/tester Could not retrieve file metadata for 
puppet:///base/tester: Error 400 on SERVER: Not authorized to call find on 
/file_metadata/base/tester at 
/etc/puppet/environments/one/modules/base/manifests/init.pp:6 
notice: Finished catalog run in 0.08 seconds 
</pre>


As we don't have an environment "production" defined at all, the server 
tries to read the metadata from a non-existent environment and fails. 


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