Issue #7559 has been updated by C Lang.

I went a few rounds with them and ended up with nothing stellar. Some 
non-workable ideas about public IP addresses, some highly distro specific 
checks, etc.

They did confirm the metadata service is "provided by the underlying hardware 
of an instance, and thus should not require traversing EC2 infrastructure 
outside of that hardware."  Thus, a short timeout should work, but of course, 
there are no guarantees. 


----------------------------------------
Feature #7559: Fact for identifying Amazon VPC instances.
https://projects.puppetlabs.com/issues/7559#change-70415

Author: Nigel Kersten
Status: In Topic Branch Pending Review
Priority: Normal
Assignee: 
Category: library
Target version: 
Keywords: vpc ec2 arp
Branch: https://github.com/puppetlabs/facter/pull/290
Affected Facter version: 1.6.10


(From the list)

 I ran into a buglet in facter 1.5.9rc6 (from tmz repo).  In normal AWS
instances it works great.  In VPC instances if doesn't work.  This seems
to be because VPC instances don't use the fe:ff:ff:... MAC addresses.

<pre>
/sbin/ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 02:67:4E:E1:26:30
         inet addr:172.17.129.24  ...


/sbin/arp
Address          HWtype  HWaddress          Flags  Mask  Iface
169.254.169.253  ether   02:67:4E:C0:00:01  C      eth0
172.17.128.1     ether   02:67:4E:C0:00:01  C      eth0


/sbin/ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 02:67:4E:DA:58:16
         inet addr:172.17.128.126

/sbin/arp
Address          HWtype  HWaddress          Flags  Mask  Iface
169.254.169.253  ether   02:67:4E:C0:00:01  C      eth0
172.17.128.1     ether   02:67:4E:C0:00:01  C      eth0
</pre>


Of the two VPC EC2 instances I've seen, the MAC address always start
with 02:67:4E.  I have only seen two instances, both in the same VPC, so
I don't know if this holds for every VPC instance, YMMV.


in ec2.rb , the following seemed to work:
<pre>
def has_euca_mac?
 !!(Facter.value(:macaddress) =~ %r{^02:67:4[eE]:})
end
</pre>


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