On Thu, Jan 6, 2011 at 6:23 AM, Jake - USPS <[email protected]> wrote:
> I am pretty new to puppet and am trying to POC different scenarios I
> would envision we would use this product for. One scenario I ran into
> is setting a default kernel.sem value into /etc/sysctl.conf on linux
> systems that can be overridden by a custom kernel.sem value for
> systems that have specific applications installed that require a
> modified value for application tuning.
>
> So, as an example, I am setting the following as the default:
>
> kernel.sem = 16384 262144 128 1023
>
> So all systems should have the above value if they have no
> applications installed that would modify that. On a system that would
> have Oracle DB installed, the value needs to be updated to:
>
> kernel.sem = 16384 262144 128 1024
>
> So the last value 1023 becomes 1024.
>
> So to define a system as being a DB system I created a fact that lists
> the applications a system will be used for:
>
> service => OracleDB, SCSP
>
> I then have in my site.pp:
>
> include system_defaults
> if $service =~ /OracleDB/ {
> include app_oracle
> }
>
> system_defaults has:
>
> aug_conf::etc_sysctl_conf {
> "kernel.sem": attr => "kernel.sem", value => "16384 262144 128
> 1023";
> }
>
> app_oracle has:
>
> aug_conf::etc_sysctl_conf {
> "kernel.sem": attr => "kernel.sem", value => "16384 262144 128
> 1024";
> }
>
> The define code is:
>
> define etc_sysctl_conf ( $attr = "", $value = "" ) {
> # guid of this entry
> $key = "$attr"
>
> $context = "/files/etc/sysctl.conf"
>
> $path_list = "$attr"
> $path_exact = "*[self::$attr=\"$value\"]"
>
> augeas { "etc_sysctl_conf/$key":
> context => "$context",
> onlyif => "match $path_exact size==0",
> changes => [
> # insert/modify new node at the end of tree
> "set $path_list \"$value\"",
> ],
> }
> }
>
>
Someone has developed a native sysctl type/provider, I would recommend
trying that out.
http://github.com/duritong/puppet-sysctl
> So naturally this conflicts. What I am doing as a workaround is I
> modified system_defaults to instead look like:
>
> # If not OracleDB
> if $service =~ /^((?!OracleDB).)*$/ {
> aug_conf::etc_sysctl_conf {
> "kernel.sem": attr => "kernel.sem", value => "16384 262144 128
> 1023";
> }
> }
>
> This then makes things not conflict. There are some issues with the
> solution I came up with though:
>
> 1) Seems awkward
> 2) I do not want to have to keep updating the list of applications
> that will also modify kernel.sem in my system_defaults recipe as they
> come about
>
I agree that this approach is less than idea.
Typically, if something needs to be overridable in Puppet, the best way is
to either use class inheritance, or expose a class parameter.
1. How to model with inheritance:
I have a base platform, which specifies my default settings for all
machines:
class role::base(
...
) {
sysctl{sem:
value => '16384 262144 128 1023'
}
class {['ntp', 'mail', 'monitoring']:}
}
I have an oracle role that can overwrite some of the resources from its
parent class
class role::oracle(
...
) inherits role::base {
Sysctl['sem'] {
value => '16384 262144 128 1024'
}
class { 'oracle':}
}
This approach does have some limitations (namely that a node may represent
more than one role)
2. Managing overridable configuration settings as parameters:
In my base role, I expose the ability to set sem in sysctl as a part of the
API
class role::base(
$sysctl_sem = '16384 262144 128 1023'
) {
sysctl{sem:
value => $sysctl_sem
}
}
now, my oracle role should also declare its base configuration, and specify
a value for sysctl_sem:
class role::oracle(
...
) {
class {'platform':
sysctl_sem => '16384 262144 128 1024'
}
}
I would tend to use something like #2, except declare both role::oracle and
role::base from an external node classifier (although they do not currently
support param classes, patch pending ;) ) like the Dashboard so that I can
specify the data overrides externally to Puppet.
> I feel like I am not understanding something completely on how I
> should be designing this for puppet. If anyone has any suggestions
> please let me know. Also, if you require more information let me
> know.
>
> Thanks,
> Jake
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
> "Puppet Users" group.
> To post to this group, send email to [email protected].
> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
> [email protected]<puppet-users%[email protected]>
> .
> For more options, visit this group at
> http://groups.google.com/group/puppet-users?hl=en.
>
>
--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Puppet Users" group.
To post to this group, send email to [email protected].
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
[email protected].
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/puppet-users?hl=en.
