Always happy to help... I get a lot more than I give!
DC
On Apr 12, 2009, at 5:09 AM, Mark Fenner wrote:
Dav,
Great idea!! I wouldn't have thought of it that way. I did come up
with this (for the mono-table solution, your relational model):
class Key(PT.IsDescription):
name = PT.StringCol(16)
class Values(PT.IsDescription):
innervalue = PT.UInt32Col()
innercode = PT.EnumCol(code, 'ND', base='uint8')
Which actually worked pretty well. However, I'm going to give your
poly-table idea a try.
Thanks!
Mark
On Sat, Apr 11, 2009 at 6:12 PM, Dav Clark <d...@alum.mit.edu> wrote:
Some ideas below...
On Apr 11, 2009, at 11:03 AM, Mark Fenner wrote:
I have data (lots of it) that looks like this:
mydict['key_string'] = [(int1, 'str1'), (int2, 'str2'), ... (intn,
'strn')]
The ints are 7 digits max (unsigned 24 bits max); the strings are a 3
character code (it
could be replaced with a 4-bit number -- possible an Enum?).
This probably won't matter much if you turn compression on... but
others may
know more about that.
It would also be possible to structure the data like this, if it
would
help matters:
mydict['key_string'] = [(int1, int2, int3, ...., intn), ('str1',
'str2', 'str3', ..., 'strn')]
I should note that while there are _many_ keys, there are relatively
tame entries per key (say a maximum of
10? maybe 20 in a very rare instance). The overall database is
about
600MB which I currently wrote out to disk
as a text python dictionary (by hand, it crashed cPickle) ... the
data
I scraped out amounted to about 300MB.
Even reading that in with execfile was a bad idea. I had to resort
to
reading subsets and appending them to
the in-memory dictionary. Needless to say, these options aren't going
to work. I don't mind 20 minutes to build
the datastructure, but another 20 to load it isn't going to work very
well. And, I typically only need some entries, not
all of them.
Assuming that I want to be able to quickly look up a 'key_string' and
return the list of tuples (or equivalent structure), how should I
structure a pytable to hold
this data? In particular, I'm puzzling out what my "row" class
should
look like. Of course, I'd like to avoid extraneous rows if possible.
But, maybe I'm not thinking about "rows" in the right way. Since
each
entry (a row?) has a list of things associated with it and b/c those
things are uniform types, I was thinking of using an array within a
row, but I don't think that is possible.
It sounds like you are doing single-key lookups. If that's the
case, I
don't see what you gain by using a single table. Would it work for
you
application to just make each key the name of a simple table (int,
str)?
If you do want a big table, as far as I know, you still can't have
"ragged"
tables (i.e., tables with columns of differing size per row). If
you know a
maximum size ahead of time, you could make your column large enough
to store
the largest array. Or, you could think more relationally... have
three
columns (hash-key, int str). If order is important, you may need
to add
another column for that. Not sure though... pytables may maintain
row order
in query results.
Cheers,
Dav