New submission from Julius Lehmann-Richter:

In Lib/warnings.py the _show_warning function catches IOError with the 
commented intention to ward against an "invalid file":

def _show_warning(message, category, filename, lineno, file=None, line=None):
    """Hook to write a warning to a file; replace if you like."""
    if file is None:
        file = sys.stderr
    try:
        file.write(formatwarning(message, category, filename, lineno, line))
    except IOError:
        pass # the file (probably stderr) is invalid - this warning gets lost.

If for some reason the file like object, and in the default case stderr, is 
closed, a calling program is faced with a ValueError, which is not being caught.

It seems to me, and correct me if I am wrong, that a file object which has been 
closed is a case of an "invalid file" and that the warning subsystem should in 
that case behave in the same manner as in the case of the IOError.

This behavior is the same for python 3.2 with the function renamed to 
showwarning and can be reproduced with for example

from sys import stderr                      
from warnings import warn
                     
stderr.close()
try:
    warn("foo")
except ValueError as e:
    print(e)

----------
components: Library (Lib)
messages: 226058
nosy: Julius.Lehmann-Richter
priority: normal
severity: normal
status: open
title: Lib/warnings.py _show_warning does not protect against being called with 
a file like object which is closed
type: behavior
versions: Python 2.7, Python 3.2

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Python tracker <rep...@bugs.python.org>
<http://bugs.python.org/issue22298>
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