New submission from Alexander Grigoriev <[email protected]>:
Certain patterns and input strings cause re.match to take exponentially longer
time. This can be expected because of recursive nature of matching some
patterns, but it can take surprisingly long time with some combination of a
pattern and input data of moderate length. For example:
import re
import time
t1 = time.monotonic()
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n')
t2 = time.monotonic()
print(r"re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_ {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): %s s" % (t2-t1))
t1 = time.monotonic()
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_D
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n')
t2 = time.monotonic()
print(r"re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_D {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): %s s" %
(t2-t1))
t1 = time.monotonic()
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_DI
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n')
t2 = time.monotonic()
print(r"re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_DI {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): %s s" %
(t2-t1))
t1 = time.monotonic()
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_DIS
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n')
t2 = time.monotonic()
print(r"re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_DIS {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): %s s" %
(t2-t1))
t1 = time.monotonic()
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_DISP
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n')
t2 = time.monotonic()
print(r"re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_DISP {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): %s s" %
(t2-t1))
t1 = time.monotonic()
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_DISPL
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n')
t2 = time.monotonic()
print(r"re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_DISPL {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): %s s" %
(t2-t1))
t1 = time.monotonic()
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_DISPLA {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n')
t2 = time.monotonic()
print(r"re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_DISPLA {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): %s s" %
(t2-t1))
t1 = time.monotonic()
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_DISPLAY {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n')
t2 = time.monotonic()
print(r"re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_DISPLAY {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): %s s" %
(t2-t1))
Does:
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): 0.2190000000409782 s
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_D
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): 0.4529999999795109 s
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_DI
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): 0.9529999999795109 s
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_DIS
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): 1.797000000020489 s
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_DISP
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): 3.6090000001713634 s
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define EVENT_DISPL
{\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'): 7.125 s
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_DISPLA {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'):
14.890999999828637 s
re.match(rb'((?: |\t)*)((?:.*?(?:\\(?: |\t)+)?)*)(\s*)$', b'#define
EVENT_DISPLAY {\t\\\r\n\tif {\t\\\r\n\t\tmnt_disp;\t\\\r\n\t} }\r\n'):
29.688000000081956 s
Perhaps re.match needs to be optimized and/or rewritten in low level language
(C)
----------
components: Library (Lib)
messages: 389949
nosy: alegrigoriev
priority: normal
severity: normal
status: open
title: re.match appears to hang with certain combinations of pattern and string
type: performance
versions: Python 3.9
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Python tracker <[email protected]>
<https://bugs.python.org/issue43686>
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