https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/47fb0f82cdd949b863e6e8dda13e38c62d6509cb
commit: 47fb0f82cdd949b863e6e8dda13e38c62d6509cb
branch: 3.13
author: Miss Islington (bot) <[email protected]>
committer: vsajip <[email protected]>
date: 2024-05-28T15:04:46+01:00
summary:

[3.13] [doc] Clarify the nature of the root logger in the `logging` 
documentation (GH-119440) (GH-119651)

(cherry picked from commit b407ad38fb93585332c370b8fa56905fb238cdfd)

files:
M Doc/library/logging.rst

diff --git a/Doc/library/logging.rst b/Doc/library/logging.rst
index fb6ca38ba72aba..0624423c950797 100644
--- a/Doc/library/logging.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/logging.rst
@@ -109,11 +109,11 @@ The ``name`` is potentially a period-separated 
hierarchical value, like
 Loggers that are further down in the hierarchical list are children of loggers
 higher up in the list.  For example, given a logger with a name of ``foo``,
 loggers with names of ``foo.bar``, ``foo.bar.baz``, and ``foo.bam`` are all
-descendants of ``foo``.  The logger name hierarchy is analogous to the Python
-package hierarchy, and identical to it if you organise your loggers on a
-per-module basis using the recommended construction
-``logging.getLogger(__name__)``.  That's because in a module, ``__name__``
-is the module's name in the Python package namespace.
+descendants of ``foo``.  In addition, all loggers are descendants of the root
+logger. The logger name hierarchy is analogous to the Python package hierarchy,
+and identical to it if you organise your loggers on a per-module basis using
+the recommended construction ``logging.getLogger(__name__)``.  That's because
+in a module, ``__name__`` is the module's name in the Python package namespace.
 
 
 .. class:: Logger
@@ -1157,10 +1157,12 @@ functions.
 
 .. function:: getLogger(name=None)
 
-   Return a logger with the specified name or, if name is ``None``, return a
-   logger which is the root logger of the hierarchy. If specified, the name is
-   typically a dot-separated hierarchical name like *'a'*, *'a.b'* or 
*'a.b.c.d'*.
-   Choice of these names is entirely up to the developer who is using logging.
+   Return a logger with the specified name or, if name is ``None``, return the
+   root logger of the hierarchy. If specified, the name is typically a
+   dot-separated hierarchical name like *'a'*, *'a.b'* or *'a.b.c.d'*. Choice
+   of these names is entirely up to the developer who is using logging, though
+   it is recommended that ``__name__`` be used unless you have a specific
+   reason for not doing that, as mentioned in :ref:`logger`.
 
    All calls to this function with a given name return the same logger 
instance.
    This means that logger instances never need to be passed between different 
parts

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