https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/ae11d68ab90324a3359699ca13fcf9a229966713
commit: ae11d68ab90324a3359699ca13fcf9a229966713
branch: main
author: Jelle Zijlstra <[email protected]>
committer: JelleZijlstra <[email protected]>
date: 2024-05-28T11:04:08-07:00
summary:

gh-117865: Defer import of re in ast (#119546)

This is used only by ast.get_source_segment(), so it seems sensible to avoid 
importing it.

Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <[email protected]>

files:
A Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-05-25-07-25-07.gh-issue-117865.1A0Xpi.rst
M Lib/ast.py

diff --git a/Lib/ast.py b/Lib/ast.py
index bc6c3347787d61..fb4d21b87d8bd0 100644
--- a/Lib/ast.py
+++ b/Lib/ast.py
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
     :license: Python License.
 """
 import sys
-import re
 from _ast import *
 from contextlib import contextmanager, nullcontext
 from enum import IntEnum, auto, _simple_enum
@@ -325,12 +324,18 @@ def get_docstring(node, clean=True):
     return text
 
 
-_line_pattern = re.compile(r"(.*?(?:\r\n|\n|\r|$))")
+_line_pattern = None
 def _splitlines_no_ff(source, maxlines=None):
     """Split a string into lines ignoring form feed and other chars.
 
     This mimics how the Python parser splits source code.
     """
+    global _line_pattern
+    if _line_pattern is None:
+        # lazily computed to speedup import time of `ast`
+        import re
+        _line_pattern = re.compile(r"(.*?(?:\r\n|\n|\r|$))")
+
     lines = []
     for lineno, match in enumerate(_line_pattern.finditer(source), 1):
         if maxlines is not None and lineno > maxlines:
diff --git 
a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-05-25-07-25-07.gh-issue-117865.1A0Xpi.rst 
b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-05-25-07-25-07.gh-issue-117865.1A0Xpi.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..48cd390d1bb128
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2024-05-25-07-25-07.gh-issue-117865.1A0Xpi.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Improve the import time of the :mod:`ast` module by deferring the import of
+:mod:`re`. Patch by Jelle Zijlstra.

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